Ericsson Gmbh

Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (publ)

Scott R Justice

Erik L Bengtsson

Aristotele Hadjichristos

David R Pehlke

Aristotle Hadjichristos

William O Camp, Jr

Jeffrey A Schlang

Xue-Song Zhou

Steven G Cairns

Charles Gore, Jr

M Ali Khatibzadeh

Chris W Angell

A digital signal processor generates in-phase, quadrature-phase and amplitude signals from a baseband signal. A modulator modulates the in-phase and quadrature-phase signals to produce a modulated signal. A phase locked loop is responsive to the modulated signal. The phase locked loop includes a controlled oscillator having a controlled oscillator input. An amplifier includes a signal input, amplitude control input and an output. The signal input is responsive to the controlled oscillator output and the amplitude control input is responsive to the amplitude signal. The phase locked loop that is responsive to the modulated signal includes a controlled oscillator output and a feedback loop between the controlled oscillator input and the controlled oscillator output. The feedback loop includes a mixer that is responsive to a local oscillator. The modulator may be placed in the phase locked loop. In particular, the modulator may be placed in the feedback loop between the controlled oscillator output and the mixer, between the local oscillator and the mixer, or between the mixer and the controlled oscillator input.

IQ modulation systems and methods that use separate phase and amplitude signal paths and perform modulation within a phase locked loop

A digital signal processor generates in-phase, quadrature-phase and amplitude signals from a baseband signal. A modulator modulates the in-phase and quadrature-phase signals to produce a modulated signal. A phase locked loop is responsive to the modulated signal. The phase locked loop includes a controlled oscillator having a controlled oscillator input. An amplifier includes a signal input, amplitude control input and an output. The signal input is responsive to the controlled oscillator output and the amplitude control input is responsive to the amplitude signal. The in-phase and quadrature-phase signals may be normalized in-phase and quadrature-phase signals. Alternatively, a phase tracking subsystem may be provided that is responsive to the quadrature modulator to produce a phase signal that is responsive to phase changes in the modulated signal and that is independent of amplitude changes in the modulated signal. An amplitude tracking subsystem also may be provided that is responsive to the modulator to produce an amplitude system that is responsive to amplitude changes in the modulated signal and that is independent of the phase changes in the modulated signal. An amplifier has a signal output, an amplitude control input and an output. The signal input is responsive to the phase signal and the amplitude control input is responsive to the amplitude signal.

IQ modulation systems and methods that use separate phase and amplitude signal paths

Embodiments of methods, transmitters, and computer program products are provided for transmitting a signal by adjusting a delay between an amplitude component of the signal and a phase component of the signal based on the transmission power. Error vector magnitude and adjacent channel power ratio are two common criteria used in evaluating transmitter performance. By adjusting the delay between the amplitude component of the transmitted signal and the phase component of the transmitted signal, the error vector magnitude and/or the adjacent channel power ratio may be reduced. The particular delay value that provides the best error vector magnitude performance and/or adjacent channel power ratio performance may differ based on the transmission power level. Therefore, the delay value is adjusted based on the transmission power.

METHODS, TRANSMITTERS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR TRANSMITTING A SIGNAL BY ADJUSTING A DELAY BETWEEN AN AMPLITUDE COMPONENT OF THE SIGNAL AND A PHASE COMPONENT OF THE SIGNAL BASED ON THE TRANSMISSION POWER

Differential voltage controlled oscillators are provided including a differential oscillator core, a first linear capacitor, a second linear capacitor, a first phase noise reduction device, and a second phase noise reduction device. The differential oscillator core has a first output that is capacitively coupled to a first differential input thereof by a first semiconductor junction having a first non-linear capacitance, and a second output that is capacitively coupled to a second differential input thereof by a second semiconductor junction having a second non-linear capacitance. The first linear capacitor is electrically cross-coupled from the first differential input to the second output, while the second linear capacitor electrically cross-coupled from the second differential input to the first output. The first phase noise reduction device has a first non-linear capacitance characteristic, and is electrically cross-coupled from the first differential input to the second output. The second phase noise reduction device has a second non-linear capacitance characteristic, and is electrically cross-coupled from the second differential input to the first output. By using the first and second phase noise reduction devices to add non-linear junction capacitance to each side of the differential structure, non-linear junction capacitances of the first and second semiconductor junctions are effectively canceled out to reduce the phase noise of the oscillators in which they are used.

Voltage controlled oscillator having a phase noise reduction device

A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) is tunable over a wide frequency range while exhibiting low phase noise by dynamically switching between two or more voltage/frequency operating curves. Reference voltages establish switching thresholds for each operating curve. A control circuit compares the VCO tuning voltage to the reference threshold voltages, and based on that comparison and its previous outputs, generates switching signals effective to selectively couple and decouple one or more frequency altering devices to the VCO.

Automatic tuning of VCO

Voltage controlled oscillator circuits are provided including a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) having an input and an output responsive to the input. A tuning circuit coupled to the VCO sets a relationship between the input and the output of the VCO. An aided acquisition circuit is coupled to the input of the VCO. A control circuit selects a state of the tuning circuit to set the relationship between the input and the output of the VCO. The control circuit also controls operation of the aided acquisition circuit responsive to changes in the state of the tuning circuit. Methods for operating voltage controlled oscillator circuits are also provided. In addition, phase lock loop circuits and mobile terminals including the voltage controlled oscillator circuits are provided.

Tunable voltage controlled oscillator circuit having aided acquisition and methods for operating the same

An input buffer circuit is operable to selectively present either low or high input impedance while maintaining uniform output impedance. The buffer is characterized by first and second amplifier circuits connected in parallel between an input to and an output from the buffer. The amplifiers are individually controlled between enabled and disabled states. When enabled, the first amplifier has low input impedance and predetermined output impedance and the second amplifier has high input impedance and the predetermined output impedance, and when disabled each amplifier has high input and output impedance. To operate the buffer to have low input impedance, the first amplifier is enabled while the second amplifier is disabled. To operate the buffer to have high input impedance, the second amplifier is enabled while the first amplifier is disabled. When an amplifier is disabled, its input and output impedances are sufficiently large that the disabled amplifier does not interfere with operation of the enabled amplifier.

Multi-impedance input stage

A wide range single stage variable gain amplifier is provided for receiving an input signal and outputting an amplitude varied version of the received input signal. In its most basic form, the wide range single stage variable gain amplifier includes an input circuit receiving an input signal and developing an input current, a first control circuit receiving the input current, the first control circuit being selectively controllable to output an attenuated version of the received input current, a second control circuit directly connected to the first control circuit for receiving the attenuated input current therefrom, the second control circuit being selectively controllable to output a further attenuated version of the attenuated input current, and an output circuit receiving the further attenuated input current and developing an amplitude varied version of the received input signal.

Wide range single stage variable gain amplifier

A voltage controlled oscillator has an active circuit, a resonant circuit coupled to the input node of the active circuit and an adjustable impedance circuit coupled to an output node of the active circuit. The impedance of the adjustable impedance circuit may be altered to tune the oscillation frequency of the oscillator. In one embodiment, the adjustable impedance circuit includes a varactor diode in series with a capacitor and means for varying the voltage across the varactor diode. An isolation circuit is coupled to an output node of the active circuit. In one embodiment, the isolation circuit is connected to a different output node than the adjustable impedance circuit is connected to.

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Durham, NC, United States of America

Scott R Justice