Salutar, Inc.

Nycomed Imaging As

Nycomed Salutar, Inc.

Other

University of California

University of Ca

Kucharczyk and Moseley Partners

Scott M Rocklage

Steven C Quay

Jo Klaveness

Alan D Watson

Thorfinn Ege

Gene Curtis Jamieson

William C Dow

Richard J Himmelsbach

William P Cacheris

David B Love

Warren K Miller

Michael E Moseley

John Kucharczyk

Arne Berg

Torsten Almen

Harald Dugstad

Pal Rongved

Michael Droege

Sook-Hui Kim

Jere D Fellman

Dilip M Worah

Paul F Sieving

Karl F Kraft

Brent Segal

C Allen Chang

The invention shows a method for obtaining temporally spaced images of tissues, including blood vessels, to reveal blood flow abnormalities within those tissues and vessels.

Relating to magnetic resonance imaging

Invention is directed to polychelants and their metal chelates which are useful in diagnostic imaging. The polychelants comprise a plurality of macrocyclic chelant moieties, eg. DOTA residues, conjugated by thiourea, urea or glycinamide linkages to a backbone moiety through a donor atom.

Polychelants

An x-ray contrast medium containing a multinuclear complex of the formula (M.sub.6 (.mu..sub.3 B).sub.8 A.sub.v).sub.x L.sub.w, wherein M is Mo, W, Re Tc, V, Nb, Ta, Ru, or Fe; .mu..sub.3 B represent a tridentate bridging atom; A is a non-bridging atom; L is a ligand coordinately bonded to at least one M atom; x is a positive integer; and v and w are independently zero or positive integers.

Multinuclear complexes for X-ray imaging

The invention provides a method of monitoring the vasodilatory or vasoconstrictive effects of a physiologically active substance administered to a human or non-human animal body, said method comprising the steps of: administering said substance into said body; administering into the systemic vasculature of said body a contrast enhancing amount of an intravascular paramagnetic metal containing magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent; subjecting said body to a magnetic resonance imaging procedure capable of generating from magnetic resonance signals from said body a series of temporally spaced images of at least a part of said body into which said agent passes, said procedure being a fast imaging procedure having an image acquisition time of less than five seconds; and detecting temporal variations in said signals or images whereby to monitor the vasoconstriction or vasodilation induced by said substance.

Magnetic resonance imaging

The present invention relates to the use of paramagnetic materials, such as lanthanide chelates, as contrast agents in magnetometric analysis, especially imaging. The invention is particularly directed to structural and functional diagnosis or imaging.

Lanthanide paramagnetic agents for magnetometric imaging

The invention provides for the use of a physiologically tolerable, particulate, free or matrix-borne, ferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic or paramagnetic material for the manufacture of a diagnostic agent for magnetometric imaging of a human or non-human animal body.

SQUID magnetometry using ferro-, ferri- are paramagnetic particles

Linear oligomer polychelant compounds and chelates formed therewith have alternating chelant and linker moieties bound together by amide or ester moieties. The compounds have between 3 and 100 chelant moieties, at least one of which complexes a paramagnetic metal ion. The polychelants and especially their paramagnetic metal polychelates are particularly suitable for diagnostic imaging.

Linear oligomeric polychelant compounds

Squid magnetometry using paramagnetic metal chelates

Squid magnetometry using ferri-and ferromagnetic particles

Multinuclear complexes for x-ray imaging

There are disclosed polychelant compounds, that is multi-site metal chelating agents, and chelates formed therewith. The polychelants and especially their paramagnetic metal, heavy metal or radioactive metal polychelates are particularly suitable for use in diagnostic imaging, heavy metal detoxification or radiotherapy. The polychelants have a linear or branched oligomeric structure comprising alternating chelant and linker moieties bound together by amide or ester moieties the carbonyl groups whereof being adjacent the chelant moieties, each polychelant comprising at least two said chelant moieties capable of complexing a metal ion.

Polychelant compounds

Diagnostic magnetometry using superparamagnetic particles

There are provided polychelants and their metal chelates which are useful in diagnostic imaging and in radiotherapy and which comprise a plurality of macrocyclic chelant moieties, e.g, DOTA residues, conjugated to a polyamine backbone molecule, e.g, polylysine. To produce a site-specific polychelate, one or more of the macrocyclic chelant carrying backbone molecules may be conjugated to a site-directed macromolecule, e.g. a protein.

Polychelants containing macrocyclic chelant moieties

N,N'-bis-(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)-alkylenediamine-N,N'-diacetic acids, N,N'-bis-(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)-1,2-cycloalkylenediamine-N,N'diacetic acids, and N,N'-bis-(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)-1,2-arylenediamine-N,N'diacetic acids, the corresponding monophosphate compounds and monoacetic acid compounds, and their salts and esters form stable, highly soluble chelates with paramagnetic metal ions, and are highly effective NMRI contrast agents. Preferred contrast agents are paramagnetic ion chelates of N,N'-bis-(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)ethylenediamine-N,N'-diacetic acid, N,N'-bis-(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)trans-1,2-cyclohexylenediamine-N,N'-diacet ic acid, N,N'-bis-(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)trans-1,2-arylenediamine-N,N'-diacetic acid, and the soluble calcium salts thereof. Novel intermediates for forming these compounds are N,N'-bis(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)alkylenediimines, N,N'-bis(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)alkylenediamines, N,N'-bis(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)-1,2-cycloalkylenediimines, N,N'-bis(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)-1,2-cycloalkylenediamines, N,N'-bis(pyridoxal-5-phosphate)-1,2-arylenediamines, and the corresponding monophosphate compounds.

Dipyridoxyl phosphate chelating compound intermediates useful as NMRI

Growing community of inventors

Saratoga, CA, United States of America

Scott M Rocklage