Cisco Technology, Inc.

Sarel Altshuler

Doron Oz

Nir Ben-Dvora

Warren Scott Wainner

Simon Chatterjee

Nisim Levi

In one embodiment, accurate packet metrics are recorded despite delayed resolution of one or more traffic monitors that maintain the metrics for the packet flow. One or more metrics related to an initial plurality of packets of a packet flow are stored in a temporary metrics data structure. One or more monitors are subsequently resolved based on information included in packets of at least the initial plurality of packets. For example, an application or Wide Area Application Services (WAAS) segment that is to be monitored may not be identified until after numerous packets have passed. The monitor(s) are updated with metrics related to the packet flow based on said one or more metrics related to the initial plurality of packets from the metrics data structure and packets of the packet stream subsequent to the first one or more packets.

Resolving a monitor based on information in a plurality of packets

A method for communication includes associating respective feature chains with a plurality of interfaces of a data switch. The feature chains include service features. A respective failure policy is defined for each of one or more of the service features in each of the feature chains. Upon detecting a failure in a service feature in a feature chain associated with one of the interfaces, data packets are routed through the data switch while applying, responsively to the failure, the respective failure policy to the one of the interfaces.

Configurable resolution policy for data switch feature failures

Disclosed are, inter alia, methods, apparatus, data structures, computer-readable media, mechanisms, and means for applying features to packets in an order specified by a selected feature order template. By providing multiple feature order templates, a network device manufacturer can provide the user of the network device the ability to select among a variety of orders in which features are applied, while limiting the possible selectable orderings such as to those capable by the hardware and software of the network device, and/or to a subset of orderings thereof which has been thoroughly tested. Some devices further allow a user to define new feature order templates via a user interface.

Applying features to packets in the order specified by a selected feature order template

Packets are communicated between forwarding contexts (e.g., virtual routers, logical routers, and/or private networks) using virtual interfaces in communications and computing systems, especially routers, packet switching systems, and other devices. A virtual interface refers to the interface infrastructure (e.g., buffers, memory locations, other data structures), but does not connect to an external cable or other communications mechanism such as is a physical interface. Packets are moved between forwarding contexts by automatically moving a packet placed in a first virtual interface associated with a first forwarding context to a second virtual interface associated with a second forwarding context (assuming the packet is not dropped by a feature applied to the packet at the first virtual interface).

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Haifa, Israel

Sarel Altshuler