Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Sang-kap Kim

Yo-han Ahn

A wafer exposure apparatus includes a special wafer cooling unit, namely, an air showerhead, for controlling the temperature of a wafer which is to be transferred from a wafer pre-alignment system to a wafer stage of photolithography exposure equipment. The wafer which has been heated in the course of being transferred from a spin coater to the wafer pre-alignment system, and may be further heated by sensors of the wafer pre-alignment system, is cooled to the same temperature as that of a wafer stage. Accordingly, a thermal equilibrium may be rapidly established between the wafer and the wafer stage when the wafer is transferred to the wafer stage. Accordingly, excessive thermal expansion of the wafer caused by a difference in temperature between the wafer and the wafer stage is prevented. Therefore, an excessive error in aligning the wafer with the optics of the photolithography exposure equipment can be prevented.

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Suwon, South Korea

Sang-kap Kim