Voest-alpine Aktiengesellschaft

K.h.t. Know-how-trading Patent Verwetung Gmbh

Rudolf Rinesch

Erwin Koch

Wilhelm Stadlbauer, Deceased

Wolfgang Vanovsek

Franz Zauner

Method for melting or melt reducing chemical mixtures at temperatures which exceed the melting temperatures of highly-refractory linings. The method requires the steps of pressing the chemical mixture into bars and arranging the bars to form a cavern having a defined geometry. The cavern surrounds a centrally located high energy density radiation source. The portion of the bar facing the radiation source melts at a certain melting rate. The cavern geometry is maintained by radially advancing the bars toward the radiation source at the same rate as the melting rate.

Process and device for implementing hot chemical processes

There is disclosed a method of operating a metallurgical plant including a metallurgical vessel through the ceiling of which one or several hollow electrode(s) are guided in whose cavity a supply pipe is liftably and lowerably moveable. The plant may be operated as an electric arc furnace to melt down charge materials and fluxes, by retracting the pipe mouth to behind the mouth of the hollow electrode. Or, it may be operated as a plasma furnace to melt charge materials and fluxes upon increased energy supply, by displacing the mouth of the pipe to or slightly in front of the mouth of the hollow electrode and simultaneously supplying a plasma generating gas. And, finally, it may be operated as a refining converter, by displacing the pipe mouth to beyond the mouth of the hollow electrode and supplying oxygen-containing gas while interrupting the current supply.

Growing community of inventors

Linz, Austria

Rudolf Rinesch