Eltech Systems Corporation

Oxytech Systems, Inc.

Rudolf C Matousek

Lynne M Ernes

Anthony J Vaccaro

Barry L Martin

Eric J Rudd

Mark L Arnold

Zoilo J Colon

Richard J Kawolics

Gary F Wyman

Joseph J Chance

The present invention pertains to electrolytic diaphragm cells, particularly for the electrolysis of brine to produce chlorine and caustic. The innovation resides generally in the discovery that electrolytic cell operation can be desirably enhanced by compressing the diaphragm between anode and cathode. This compression of the diaphragm reduces the diaphragm thickness from an original thickness, e.g., from an original thickness of a diaphragm freshly deposited on a cathode. The reduced thickness of the diaphragm provides for cell operation that is less than zero gap operation. By maintaining the diaphragm under compression and in a reduced thickness, the cell operates with a narrower interelectrode gap and consequently at a desirably reduced cell voltage.

Diaphragm cell

Chlor-alkali electrolytic cells can have separators used with metal cathodes. These cells may often be subject to frequent current interruptions. Particularly where the cathode and separator exhibit extended life, these interruptions may be numerous. There has now been developed a method for providing successful and desirable cathode operation even for such extended cell life. During cell shutdown, the cathode and separator are subjected to an elevated temperature heat treatment. After heating, and optionally following any rewetting of the diaphragm, the cathode is ready in the cell for continued, rejuvenated performance.

Cathode restoration

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Chagrin Falls, OH, United States of America

Rudolf C Matousek