Intel Corporation

Romamohan R Vakkalagadda

Millind Mittal

Andrew F Glew

Benny Eitan

Alexander D Peleg

Carole Dulong

Eiichi Kowashi

David Bistry

Larry M Mennemeier

Derrik Lin

Derrick Chu Lin

Larry M Menneneier

A processor with instructions to operate on different data types stored in a single logical register file. According to one embodiment of the invention, a processor includes a number of physical registers, a memory unit, and a decode/execution unit. The memory unit is to make the number of physical registers appear to software as a single software-visible register file. The decode/execution unit is to execute on the contents of the single software-visible register file instructions of a first instruction type and of a second instruction type, wherein the single software-visible register file is to be operated as a flat register file during execution of instructions of the second instruction type and as a stack referenced register file during execution of instructions of the first instruction type.

Processor with instructions that operate on different data types stored in the same single logical register file

A processor with instructions to operate on different data types stored in a single logical register file. According to one aspect of the invention, a first set of instructions of a first instruction type operates on the contents of what at least logically appears to software as a single logical register file. The first set of instructions appears to access the single logical register file as a flat register file. In addition, a first instruction of a second instruction type operates on the logical register file. However, the first instruction appears to access the logical register file as a stack referenced register file. Furthermore, sometime between starting the execution of the first set of instructions and completing the execution of the first instruction, all tags in a set of tags indicating whether corresponding registers in the single logical register file are empty or non-empty are caused to indicate non-empty states.

A method for executing different sets of instructions that cause a processor to perform different data type operations in a manner that is invisible to various operating system techniques, that promotes good programming practices, and that is invisible to existing software conventions. According to one aspect of the invention, a data processing apparatus executes a first set of instructions of a first instruction type on what at least logically appears to software as a single logical register file. While the data processing apparatus is executing the first set of instructions, the single logical register file appears to be operated as a flat register file. In addition, the data processing apparatus executes a first instruction of a second instruction type using the logical register file. However, while the data processing apparatus is executing the first instruction, the logical register file appears to be operated as a stack referenced register file. Furthermore, the data processing apparatus alters all tags in a set of tags corresponding to the single logical register file to a non-empty state sometime between starting the execution of the first set of instructions and completing the execution of the first instruction. The tags identifying whether registers in the single logical register file are empty or non-empty.

Method for executing instructions that operate on different data types stored in the same single logical register file

A method and apparatus for executing floating point and packed data instructions using a single physical register file that is aliased. According to one aspect of the invention, a processor is provided that includes a decode unit, a mapping unit, and a storage unit. The decode unit is configured to decode instructions and their operands from at least one instruction set including at least a first and second set of instructions. The storage unit includes a physical register file. The mapping unit is configured to map operands used by the first set of instructions to the physical register file in a stack referenced manner. In addition, the mapping unit is configured to map operands used by the second set of instructions to the same physical register file in a non-stack reference manner.

Method and apparatus for executing two types of instructions that

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Fremont, CA, United States of America

Romamohan R Vakkalagadda