Stahl International B.v.

Clariant Finance (bvi) Limited

Roberta Gamarino

Licia Trimarco

Claus Reineking

Maurizio Quaglierini

Rainer Nusser

Markus Gisler

Michele Giani

Reineking Claus

A process for the production of fat-liquored, tanned leather or pelt is provided. The process comprises the steps of fat-liquoring and tanning, wherein an animal hide, skin or pelt is fat-liquored with a substituted acylaminopolyorganosiloxane (A) in the presence of a surfactant or surfactant mixture (B), which is an anionic or nonionic surfactant or mixture of anionic or/and non-ionic surfactants, before, during or/and after tanning, wherein the substituted acylaminopolyorganosiloxane (A) is a polyorganosiloxane containing substituted acylamino groups linked to silicon atoms of the polysiloxane skeleton via alkylene bridges or mono- or oligo-[alkylene-amino or alkylene-(substituted acyl)amino]-alkylene bridges. Also provided are tanned pelt or leather, certain substituted acylaminopolyorganosiloxanes (A') and related processes and compositions.

Fat-liquoring

Tanned leather, skin or pelt is produced by non-metal tanning, comprising the step of tanning a bated hide, skin or pelt with a tanning agent (A), the tanning agent (A) being a sulfo-group-containing dichloro-diazine selected from compounds of formula (I), (II), (III) and mixtures of two or more thereof,   wherein R1 signifies hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, benzoyl, naphthoyl, mono- or di(C-alkyl)-aminocarbonyl, C-alkoxy-carbonyl or oxy-mono- or oligo-C-alkyleneoxy)-carbonyl, R&#x2014;(SOM)signifies a radical of formula (a) or (b), wherein Rsignifies hydrogen, C-alkyl or C-alkoxy, m is 1 or 2, n is 1 or 2, and M signifies hydrogen or an alkali metal cation or an ammonium cation, the ammonium cation being a protonated tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium cation, in a tanning bath, the tanning bath having a pH of from 6 to 10 at the beginning of tanning step.

Non metal tanning

Tanned leather, skin or pelt is produced by non-metal tanning, comprising the step of tanning a bated hide, skin or belt with a tanning agent (A) of at least a mixture of compounds of formula (I) and formula (II), wherein Hal signifies fluorine or chlorine, R1 signifies hydrogen, C-alkyl or an alkyleneoxy radical of formula (III), &#x2014;(&#x2014;Calkylene-O&#x2014;)&#x2014;H (III); R2 signifies a) phenyl, mono- or di-substituted with SOM or COOM and optionally substituted also with hydroxyl, C-alkyl C-alkoxy; b) naphthyl, mono- or di- or tri-substituted with SOM and optionally substituted also with hydroxyl; c) C-alkylene, substituted with (SOM) or (COOM); d) aradical of formula (IV), &#x2014;(&#x2014;Calkylene-O&#x2014;)&#x2014;Y (IV) or e) a radical of formula (IVa) &#x2014;(Calkylene-O)&#x2014;Calkylene-SOCH2CHO&#x2014;Y (IVa), M signifies 1 or 2, p signifies 0 or 1, Y signifies hydrogen or &#x2014;SOM, q signifies 1 to 10, M signifies hydrogen, an alkali metal cation or an ammonium cation being aprotonated tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium cation, R3 signifies hydrogen or chlorine. In a tanning bath having a pH of from 6 to 10 at the beginning of tanning step.

Non-metal tanning process

Tanned leather, skin or pelt is produced by non-metal tanning, comprising the step of tanning a bated hide, skin or pelt with a tanning agent (A), the tanning agent (A) being at least one compound of a formula (I), wherein X signifies fluorine or chlorine, and/or (NR), wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted Cto Calkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Cto Caryl or a Cto Cheteroaryl group, R1 signifies hydrogen, C-alkyl or an alkyleneoxy radical of a formula (Ia), -(&#x2014;Calkylene-O&#x2014;)&#x2014;H (Ia), R2 signifies hydrogen or hydroxyl, m, signifies 1, 2 or 3, q is of from 1 to 10, M signifies hydrogen or an alkali metal cation or an ammonium cation, being a protonated tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium cation, in a tanning bath having a pH of from 6 to 10 at the beginning of tanning step.

Tanned leather, skin or pelt is produced by non-metal tanning, comprising the step of tanning a bated hide, skin or pelt with a tanning agent (A), the tanning agent (A) being at least one compound of formula (I),  

Tanned leather, skin or pelt is produced by non-metal tanning, comprising the step of tanning a bated hide, skin or pelt with a tanning agent (A), the tanning agent (A) being at least one compound of a formula (I), wherein X signifies fluorine or chlorine, and/or (NR), wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted Cto Calkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Cto Caryl group or a Cto Cheteroaryl group, R1 signifies hydrogen, C-alkyl or an alkyleneoxy radical of a formula (Ia), &#x2014;(&#x2014;Calkylene-O&#x2014;)&#x2014;H (Ia), R2 signifies substituted or unsubstituted Cto Calkylenesulphonic acid, substituted or unsubstituted Cto Calkylenecarboxylic acid or an alkyleneoxy radical of formula (Ib), &#x2014;(&#x2014;Calkylene-O&#x2014;)&#x2014;Y (Ib) or an alkylene sulfonyl alkyleneoxy radical of formula (Ic), &#x2014;(&#x2014;Calkylene-O&#x2014;)&#x2014;C-alkylene- SOCHO&#x2014;Y (Ic), m signifies 1 or 2, p signifies 0 or 1, q is of from 1 to 10, Y signifies hydrogen or &#x2014;SOM, M signifies hydrogen or an alkali metal cation or an ammonium cation, the ammonium cation being a protonated tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium cation, in a tanning bath, the tanning bath having a pH of from 6 to 10 at the beginning of tanning step.

Tanned leather, skin or pelt is produced by non-metal tanning, comprising the step of tanning a bated hide, skin or pelt with a tanning agent (A), the tanning agent (A) being at least one compound of a formula (I), wherein X signifies fluorine or chlorine, and/or (NR), wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted Cto Calkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Cto Caryl or a Cto Cheteroaryl group, R1 signifies hydrogen, C-alkyl or an alkyleneoxy radical of a formula (Ia), &#x2014;(&#x2014;Calkylene-O&#x2014;)&#x2014;H (Ia), R2 signifies hydrogen, hydroxyl, C-alkyl or C-alkoxy, m, signifies 1 or 2, n signifies 0 to 2, q is of from 1 to 10, M signifies hydrogen or an alkali metal cation or an ammonium cation, the ammonium cation being a protonated tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium cation, in a tanning bath, the tanning bath having a pH of from 6 to 10 at the beginning of tanning step, wherein the bated hide or skin or pelt is subjected to tanning with (A) without previous pickling.

Tanned leather, skin or pelt is produced by non-metal tanning, comprising the step of tanning a bated hide, skin or pelt with a tanning agent (A), the tanning agent (A) being at least one compound of formula (1), R&#x2014;NH&#x2014;Y&#x2014;SO&#x2014;Z (1), wherein R is a radical of formula wherein Hal is fluorine or chlorine, X is N or CR1, Y is an aliphatic, aromatic or aromatic hydrocarbonic bridge which may be optionally be interrupted by a heteroatom or heteroatomic group, Z is vinyl, &#x3b2;-chloroethyl, &#x3b2;-phosphatoethyl or &#x3b2;-sulphatoethyl, R1 is hydrogen or Cl, in a tanning bath, the tanning bath having a pH of from 6 to 10 at the beginning of tanning step.

Tanned leather, skin or pelt is produced by non-metal tanning, comprising the step of tanning with a tanning agent (A) of a formula (I), Wherein Hal signifies fluorine or chlorine, R1 signifies hydrogen, C-alkyl or an alkyleneoxy radical of a formula (Ia), &#x2014;(&#x2014;Calkylene-O&#x2014;)&#x2014;H (Ia), R2 signifies C--alkyl or C--alkoxy, m, signifies 1 or 2, n signifies 0 or 1, q is of from 1 to 10, M signifies hydrogen or an alkali metal cation or an ammonium cation, in a tanning bath, the tanning bath having a pH of from 6 to 10 at the beginning of tanning step, the invention relates to the defined tanning process, particular tanning agent compositions, the use of the tanned leather, skins or pelts for further processing and the produced tanned and optionally further processed leather, skins or pets.

Growing community of inventors

Casale Monferrato, Italy

Roberta Gamarino