Eagle-picher Industries, Inc.

Akron Standard, Division of Eagle-picher Industries, Inc.

Robert W Herrmann

Richard H Hayes

Earl Bishop

An electronic circuit with an output that may be used, for example, to control a servo system which positions grinders of a tire grinding machine to correct tires with large cleats is disclosed. The electronic circuit is responsive to an analog electrical signal to detect whether or not the rate of change in amplitude of the analog electrical signal equals or exceeds a preselected limit. If the rate of change in amplitude of the analog electrical signal does not equal or exceed the preselected limit, the output of the electronic circuit has a characteristic that is similar to the analog electrical signal. If the rate of change in amplitude of the analog electrical signal equals or exceeds the preselected limit, the output of the electronic circuit preferably remains constant at an amplitude which the analog electrical signal attained prior to the change in amplitude at a rate equal to or in excess of the preselected limit. Broadly, the electronic circuit functions as a slope discrimination system which permits passage of an analog electrical signal if the rate of change in amplitude is below a predetermined rate but blocks passage of the analog electrical signal when the rate of change in amplitude reaches or surpasses the predetermined rate. Circuitry is preferably provided to adjustably preset the value for the preselected limit. Additional circuitry is preferably provided to facilitate automatic reset during operation.

Circuit responsive to rate change in amplitude of analog electrical

Apparatus for weighing a billet adapted for use in conjunction with a billet manipulator. The weighing apparatus includes two or more cooperating billet weighing arms pivoted at one end to the billet manipulator which support the billet at their opposite end for weighing. Each arm has two planes of measurement spaced apart by fixed predetermined distance and the apparatus includes instrumentation which measures the bending moment on each arm at the two planes. The weight of the billet is proportional to the summation of the difference between the bending moments at the two planes for each arm and is independent of billet geometry or positioning of the billet on the apparatus.

Billet weighing apparatus

An improved load cell comprises flexing elements and support structure connected thereto by welding. Each flexing element has enlarged end portions, extending through openings in the support structure, and an intermediate flexing portion extending between the support structures. The enlarged end portions are welded to the end plates by electron beam welding so that the stress and strain characteristics of the intermediate flexing portions, between the end plates, are not modified from their pre-welded state.

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Alliance, OH, United States of America

Robert W Herrmann