Cooper Power Systems, Inc.

Robert N Schettler

Gary L Goedde

Stephen P Johnson

Thomas C Hartman

Stanley S Kershaw

Deborah Lynn Limburg

William E Hurlburt

Stanley S Kershaw, Jr

Michael G Marvin

Robert W Smith

Paul R Desnoyers

Walter R Materna

A surge arrester particularly suited for secondary side protection of distribution transformers, includes a low-voltage, high-energy varistor disk having electrodes disposed about its facing surfaces and a self-compressing spring clip with spring arms disposed about the varistor to provide the compressive force necessary to maintain good electrical contact between the electrodes and the varistor. The arrester includes terminals for electrically interconnecting the electrodes with the electrical apparatus being protected by the arrester. The arrester further includes a dielectric coating substantially enveloping the varistor, the spring clip and electrodes. The arrester requires no other housing. The spring arms may be made in a variety of configurations and shapes and may be interlaced with adjacent spring clip and varistor subassemblies so as to form three-phase or other multi-pole arresters. A particular preferred embodiment of a multi-pole arrester includes two or more varistors and a spring clip having a central base member and two spring arms. The spring arms form lobes disposed one on either side of the base member, and the base member and spring arms are all integrally formed from a single piece of material.

Surge arrester with spring clip assembly

A fuse is provided for protection of high current power distribution equipment, such as transformers. The fuse includes a dual function fuse element having a solder pot which permits fuse opening in response to long-term current overload conditions, and a minimum cross-section wire portion for short circuit opening. The fuse element is enclosed within a tube, and the tube is received within a housing. The tube is closed off on one end thereof with a dual size button, which size is selectable for reception into the housing.

Dropout expulsion fuse

A surge arrester for mounting on a transformer having two line-potential terminals and a neutral terminal. The arrester includes two high energy, low voltage metal oxide varistor disks, each MOV disk having one side connected to an electrode that is electrically connected to one of the line-potential terminals and having the other side of the MOV disks electrically connected to a neutral electrode that is electrically connected to the neutral terminal of the transformer. The MOV disks shunt any current surge to ground upon the application of a predetermined voltage across the disks. In the preferred embodiment, the electrodes and MOV disks are housed within a thermoplastic elastomer housing filled with a potting compound of a resilient elastomeric material. The potting compound completely insulates and seals the electrical connections and MOV disks. Further, the materials of the housing and potting compound are resilient so as to easily vent gases formed during short circuit within the arrester and thereby prevent fragmenting.

Low voltage, high energy surge arrester for secondary applications

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Olean, NY, United States of America

Robert N Schettler