Deepsea Ventures, Inc.

Robert M Donaldson

John P Latimer

Ted W Christian

Glen E Miller

Thomas J Reynolds

Glenn E Miller

Henry Schauer

Michael Cross

Loren D Skiles

Harold MacPhaiden

There is provided a dredge vehicle supporting a dredge assembly for collecting ore particles from the ocean floor. The dredge assembly includes several nozzles extending forwardly of the supports for the vehicle, pump means for developing a suction flow into and through the nozzles and a screen to separate the ore particles from most of the water before feeding the ore into, e.g., an airlift system leading to a surface vessel. Preferably, an intake of clear water from above the vehicle is used to carry the ore to and up the airlift system. Advantageously, the water flows straight through the system and exhausts from the rear of the vehicle, and mud is cleared from the ore before bringing the ore to the surface.

Dredging apparatus including suction nozzles

This invention provides apparatus for use on, for example, an ocean mining surface vessel, for transporting lengths of pipe from a horizontal storage rack to a main dredge line hoist, which vertically supports connected lengths of pipe from the ocean surface to the ocean floor. The apparatus includes a track between the storage rack and the dredge line support system, the track being supported at one end adjacent the storage rack and at the second end adjacent the main dredge line hoist. The main dredge line hoist being preferably supported on a platform which is pivotally connected to the vessel about at least two transverse axes. The track also preferably is segmented, the segment closest to the main dredge line hoist support being pivotable about two transverse axes relative to the pipe rack on the vessel. Preferably, the two segments of track can be connected through a vertical pivot and/or a horizontal pivot or about two horizontal pivots. Carriages, riding along the track, support each end of a pipe being transported from the rack to the main hoist support. The main hoist support further comprises an elevator for raising a horizontally supported pipe to a vertical position above the dredge line so that the lower end of the pipe can be connected to the dredge line. Further, preferably, the track is longitudinally movable and the carriages are driven along the track.

Pipe transfer system

To mechanically assist the suction action of a dredge head in dislodging particles embedded, e.g., on the ocean floor, a plurality of fingers extend downwardly from along the upper edge of an obliquely downwardly and forwardly facing nozzle opening. The fingers are resiliently connected to the nozzle and thus are capable of being bent downwardly so as to be juxtaposed across and thus temporarily block, the nozzle opening, whereby the intake of oversized particles is prevented.

Suction nozzle dredge head

Apparatus for directing flow of water passing an ocean floor dredge head into a downwardly direction, and deflecting water from directly impinging upon the dredge nozzle body. The invention comprises a dredge vehicle chassis from which is pivotally suspended a dredge nozzle body and a water-flow deflecting shield, forwardly of the nozzle. Both the nozzle body and the shield are substantially vertically elongated members suspended substantially by the top of each element from the vehicle chassis.

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Newport News, VA, United States of America

Robert M Donaldson