Holophane Company, Inc.

Apollo Camera, L.l.c.

Forerunner Corporation

Rubbermaid, Inc.

Robert J Hayes

Robert L Lathrop, Jr

David G Meredith

Robert L Ewing

John I Shipp

Peter A Koloski

Donald R Reichel

Richard J Malecha

Robert W Mervar

Vincent L Haley

Charles W Craft, Jr

Herbert A Fouke

Bob Mervar

Robert D Ewing

Scott E Stropkay

The clip applier of the current invention solves the problems of prior art tools by incorporating a pre-clamp mechanism, the function of which is to pre-clamp the vessel to be ligated to a dimension such that the center leg of the spring of the ligation clip need be lifted only slightly. In this manner the spring clip can be slid over the smaller pre-clamped dimension. This insures that the clip spring material will remain within its elastic limit while allowing the tool to maintain a low profile for use in endoscopic surgery, even on large diameter vessels.

Surgical ligation clip and method for use thereof

Method of ligating a vessel or duct

Low profile tool for applying spring action ligation clips

Control console for signalling emergency services

Telephone set

Luminaire

An industrial luminaire assembly having an electrical assembly and an optical assembly pivotally mounted and latched thereto for quick installation and removal. The optical assembly also providing for compression of its glass prismatic reflector to strengthen it, and including a bottom closure pivotally mounted to provide access to the interior of the optical assembly for relamping.

Industrial luminaire with a quickly installed new and improved optical

Utility box

Growing community of inventors

Gahanna, OH, United States of America

Robert J Hayes