Science Applications International Corporation

Georgetown University

Leidos, Inc.

Robert Courtney White

Adam Thomas Drobot

Thomas Wayne Schneider

Newell Convers Wyeth

John Frederick Currie

Makarand Paranjape

Carl C Peck

Albert Myron Green

Edward Alan Phillips

The present invention pertains to a system and method for transdermal sampling, comprising: at least one sampler for retrieving and transferring at least one analyte obtained transdermally from the skin of a subject; at least one detector system for identifying and quantifying said at least one analyte; and at least one logic module for (i) receiving and storing input data from said at least one detector, (ii) relating the input data to other data obtained from the subject, (iii) displaying output information, (iv) transmitting the output information to another system, and (v) controlling the operation of said at least one sampler and at least one detector.

Systems and methods for monitoring health and delivering drugs transdermally

The present invention relates generally to novel systems and methods for polymerizing nanoparticles within a polymer matrix and to novel methods for fabricating materials containing nanoparticles in a polymer matrix.

Methods for material fabrication utilizing the polymerization of nanoparticles

An optical scanner employs a scanning head provided with an array of light-emitting apertures. According to one embodiment, for example, light is directed through wave-guides or optical fibers, embedded in the scanning head, to the apertures. The head is oscillated by a micro electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) motor. This generates a rapidly sweeping array of light spots on the scanned surface. Light is projected to a scanned surface and collected through the same apertures. In an alternate embodiment, scanning head is provided with separate optical fibers, one for each light spot. Each fiber is vibrated by a separate MEMS motor and individually oscillated in synchrony.

Multiple parallel source scanning device

A multiple channel scanning device has a scanning head with multiple columns of apertures that emit light which is projected to a small spot on the surface of a recorded medium. Light returned from the medium reenters the apertures and is conducted to detectors. In a preferred embodiment, the scanning head is rapidly oscillated (may be on the order of 100 kHz rate), in a direction parallel to the columns. The medium is moved in a direction perpendicular to the columns so that the same recorded regions pass beneath successive columns of apertures. The data from the detectors is image-processed to improve the quality of data reading using the successive readings of the same data regions. This allows errors to be corrected and throughput to be improved.

Multiple channel scanning device using oversampling and image processing to increase throughput

An optical scanner employs a read/write head formed on an optoelectronic chip. The chip has a laser source and a diverging series of light guides interconnected with switches under control of a controller. The light from the light source is transmitted to multiple output apertures during reading operations, since, usually, less intensity is required to read data that to write it. This allows multiple channels to be read in at the same time. The light is directed to a selected output aperture during writing operations so that all of the light from the laser source is used for writing. In another embodiment, light from a small number of lasers is directed to a diverging series of light guides leading to multiple apertures, but the light fed into the input light guides comes from a small number of lasers, which could be one laser, or from a larger number of lasers, which could be two lasers. In this way, multiple channels can be written and read using the larger number of lasers during the write operation and the small number of lasers during the read operation. In either embodiment, the write operation involves modulating the emitted light, either by modulating the lasers directly or by using the switches on the optoelectronic chip. For scanning, the chip is oscillated by a motor, which could be a MEMS motor. Light emitted by the output apertures illuminates an array of small spots, in this embodiment, by imaging optics fixed relative to the scanned surface. This generates a rapidly sweeping array of light spots on the scanned surface. In alternative embodiments, the focusing optics are oscillated and the fiber array is held fixed, or the focusing optics and the fiber array are oscillated as a single assembly.

Multiple channel scanning device using optoelectronic switching

An integrated optoelectronic chip 116 produces multiple modulatable outputs in a read write head. An array of light guides in a light guide switchyard has some terminations at output apertures and some at beam dumps within the read/write head. The beam dumps absorb and dissipate any light conveyed to them. The beam switches allow control of the direction of light emitted from an on-board laser 106 which enters the array of light guides. By switching between a respective beam dump and a respective output aperture, the beam switch is used to modulate the output from the aperture. The light emitted can be imaged onto a target surface by a lens system or a single holographic element. In an alternative embodiment, instead of dumping the light to a beam dump, it can also be directed away from the target surface. An optoelectronic chip for modulating multiple outputs can be formed without an embedded laser. Instead, a separate laser may be connected to a chip having light guides, optoelectronic switches, and beam dumps, only.

Multiple channel data writing device

An optical scanner employs a scanning head provided with an array of light-emitting apertures. According to one embodiment, for example, light is directed through wave-guides or optical fibers, embedded in the scanning head, to the apertures. The head is oscillated by a micro electromechanical systems (MEMS) motor. This generates a rapidly sweeping array of light spots on the scanned surface. Light is projected to a scanned surface and collected through the same apertures. In an alternate embodiment, scanning head is provided with separate optical fibers, one for each light spot. Each fiber is vibrated by a separate MEMS motor and individually oscillated in synchrony.

An optical scanner employs a cantilever-mounted optical fiber within a micro electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) motor. In an embodiment, the fiber is sandwiched between two piezoelectric elements to form a unitary bimorph. The bimorph is excited with opposite polarity to cause it to bend rapidly in a plane. The light collected from the tip is projected to a small spot on the scanned medium. The bimorph is oscillated by applying an alternating voltage across the piezoelectric elements which causes the bimorph to bend back and forth at high rates. A medium is passed in a direction at least partly orthogonal to the direction of oscillation of the bimorph so that spot, rapidly sweeping across the surface of the medium, scans the surface. To write information on the medium, a source sufficiently intense, is modulated and applied to the fiber. To read information, a sufficiently intense source is continuously applied to the fiber and a detector used to pick up light returned from the medium surface.

Growing community of inventors

Fairfax Station, VA, United States of America

Robert Courtney White