Intel Corporation

Robert B Turkot, Jr

Justin K Brask

Jack T Kavalieros

Mark L Doczy

Robert S Chau

Matthew V Metz

Uday Shah

Vijayakumar S Ramachandrarao

Suman Datta

Marko Radosavljevic

Willy Rachmady

Han Wui Then

Sansaptak W Dasgupta

Seung Hoon Sung

Chris E Barns

Shan Christopher Clark

The present description relates to the fabrication of microelectronic transistor source and/or drain regions using angled etching. In one embodiment, a microelectronic transistor may be formed by using an angled etch to reduce the number masking steps required to form p-type doped regions and n-type doped regions. In further embodiments, angled etching may be used to form asymmetric spacers on opposing sides of a transistor gate, wherein the asymmetric spacers may result in asymmetric source/drain configurations.

Microelectronic transistor source/drain formation using angled etching

Supercritical carbon dioxide may be utilized to remove resistant residues such as those residues left when etching dielectrics in fluorine-based plasma gases. The supercritical carbon dioxide may include an oxidizer in one embodiment.

Cleaning residues from semiconductor structures

A metal layer is formed on a dielectric layer, which is formed on a substrate. After forming a masking layer on the metal layer, the exposed sides of the dielectric layer are covered with a polymer diffusion barrier.

Reducing oxidation under a high K gate dielectric

Suitable particles may be deposited within an extremely small high-aspect ratio via by flowing the particles in a suspension using supercritical carbon dioxide. The particles may be made up of diblock copolymers or silesquioxane-based materials or oligomers of phobic homopolymers or pre-formed silica-based particles stabilized using diblock copolymers and may include chemical initiators to permit in situ polymerization within the via.

Filling small dimension vias using supercritical carbon dioxide

A method for etching a metal layer is described. That method comprises forming a metal layer on a substrate, then exposing part of the metal layer to a wet etch chemistry that comprises an active ingredient with a diameter that exceeds the thickness of the metal layer.

Method for etching a thin metal layer

A metal silicide may be selectively etched by converting the metal silicide to a metal silicate. This may be done using oxidation. The metal silicate may then be removed, for example, by wet etching. A non-destructive low pH wet etchant may be utilized, in some embodiments, with high selectivity by dissolution.

Etching metal silicides and germanides

A method for making a semiconductor device is described. That method comprises forming on a substrate a first gate dielectric layer that has a first substantially vertical component, then forming a first metal layer on the first gate dielectric layer. After forming on the substrate a second gate dielectric layer that has a second substantially vertical component, a second metal layer is formed on the second gate dielectric layer. In this method, a conductor is formed that contacts both the first metal layer and the second metal layer.

Method for making a semiconductor device with a high-k gate dielectric and a conductor that facilitates current flow across a P/N junction

A method for making a semiconductor device is described. That method comprises forming a high-k gate dielectric layer on a substrate, and modifying a first portion of the high-k gate dielectric layer to ensure that it may be removed selectively to a second portion of the high-k gate dielectric layer.

Selective etch process for making a semiconductor device having a high-k gate dielectric

Supercritical carbon dioxide may be utilized to remove resistant residues such as those residues left when etching dielectrics in fluorine-based plasma gases. The supercritical carbon dioxide may include an ionic liquid in one embodiment.

Highly polar cleans for removal of residues from semiconductor structures

A method for making a semiconductor device is described. That method comprises forming a dielectric layer on a substrate, and forming a first metal layer on a first part of the dielectric layer, leaving a second part of the dielectric layer exposed. After a second metal layer is formed on both the first metal layer and the second part of the dielectric layer, a masking layer is formed on the second metal layer.

Method for making a semiconductor device having a metal gate electrode

Metal may be deposited into trenches, vias, or other wafer openings using a physical vapor deposition chamber under vacuum. Sonic energy may be applied directly to the wafer having the openings to be filled. As a result, pinching off of the openings may be reduced or eliminated.

Acoustic streaming of condensate during sputtered metal vapor deposition

Supercritical carbon dioxide may be utilized to remove resistant residues such as those residues left when etching dielectrics in fluorine-based plasma gases. The Supercritical carbon dioxide may include an ionic liquid in one embodiment.

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Hillsboro, OR, United States of America

Robert B Turkot, Jr