Amdahl Corporation

Robert A Ertl

Jeffrey A Thomas

Theodore S Robinson

Ajay K Shah

James P Millar

Gary A Woffinden

Joseph A Petolino

Mark Semmelmeyer

Christopher D Finan

Shen H Wang

Harold F Christensen,Jr

The computer system architecture utilizes the ability to actively force a ghost line state in management of a split instruction and operand cache associated with an instruction unit with respect to a secondary system integrity cache tag store separately managed by a system controller. The split instruction and operand cache and the system controller tag store permit the management of multiple copies (line-pairs) of a memory line by storing address tag line pair state information with respect to each memory line present in the split-cache to allow determinations of whether and where the respective memory line pair members reside upon access of any one member. The architecture further includes a data path selector for transferring operand data to either the instruction or operand data cache buffers, or both, depending on whether the operand buffer destination is a memory line that is a member of a line pair. A ghost line state is forced whenever a modified memory line, existing as a member of a line pair is to be stored into the operand cache and a concurrent storage of the modified memory line in the instruction cache cannot be performed.

Microprocessor system private split cache tag stores with the system tag

A computer system architecture implementing multiple central processing units, each including a split instruction and operand cache, and that provides for the management of multiple copies (line pairs) of a memory line through the use of a line pair state is described. Systematic management of memory lines when transferred with respect to instruction and operand data cache memories allows the integrity of the system to be maintained at all times. The split cache architecture management determines whether a memory line having a first predetermined system address is present within both the instruction and operand cache memories or will be upon move-in of a memory line. Address tag line pair state information is maintained to allow determinations of whether and where the respective memory line pair members reside. The architecture implements the management of the line pairs on each transfer of a memory line to any of the split caches of the system. A line pair is allowed to exist whenever the same memory line exists in the same relative location in each of the instruction and operand cache buffers of a single central processor. The architecture further includes a data path selector for transferring operand data to either the instruction or operand data cache buffers, or both, depending on whether the operand buffer destination is a memory line that is a member of a line pair.

Computer system architecture implementing split instruction and operand

A queue buffer used for the controlled buffering and transferal of data between a cache memory of a central processor unit and a mainstore memory unit. The queue buffer of the present invention preferably includes a buffer memory for the queued storage of data and a controller for directing the nominally immediate acceptance and storage of data received direct from a cache memory and for the nominally systematic background transfer of data from the queue buffer to the mainstore memory unit. This nominal prioritization of memory transfers with respect to the queue buffer memory allows data move-in requests requiring data from the main storage unit to proceed while required move-out data is moved from a cache memory immediately to the buffer queue memory.

Computer system architecture employing cache data line move-out queue

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Santa Clara, CA, United States of America

Robert A Ertl