The State University of New York

Other

Therex Technologies, Inc.

Richard T Evans

Robert J Genco

Robert A Coburn

Armando Batista

Joseph A Dunn

Mary J Evans

Steven J Greenberg

Gurrinder S Bedi

Michael T Clark

Hakimuddin T Sojar

Robert A Genco

Howard K Kuramitsu

Naphthylsalicylanilides as antimicrobial and antiinflammatory agents

A method of treating chronic inflammation in a mammal is disclosed which comprises contacting the affected area with an amount sufficient to ameliorate the inflammatory condition, of a compound of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein Z is a substituted phenyl ring, R is an alkylsulfonyl group of 1-20 carbon atoms, and X is selected from the group consisting of --CN, --NO.sub.2, --H, halogen, lower alkyl and lower haloalkyl.

Method of relieving chronic inflammation by using

A method of treating inflammation in a mammal, which comprises contacting the affected area with an amount sufficient to ameliorate the inflammatory condition, of a compound of the following formula ##STR1## in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier containing a detergent, where Z is a substituted phenyl, R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl group from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and X is --CN, --NO.sub.2, --H, halogen, lower alkyl or lower haloalkyl radical.

Method of relieving inflammation by using 5-alkylsulfonylsalicylanilides

Polypeptides related to fimbriae of Porphyromonas gingivalis are described and claimed which exhibit inhibition of bacterial adhesion to saliva-coated surfaces. The polypeptides are selected from the group consisting of fimbriae, fimbrillin, and fimbrial-related. peptides derived therefrom. The polypeptides are used as active ingredients in various oral formulations designed to prevent adhesion of P. gingivalis to host mucosal surfaces and thus interfering with the development of periodontitis. The polypeptides are also used in subunit vaccine formulations for use against pathogenic, fimbriated P. gingivalis in the prophylactic treatment of periodontitis. Use of the polypeptides for inducing protective immunity in serum and gingival crevicular fluid may prevent primary infection with P. gingivalis as well as the spread of the organism between intraoral reservoirs.

Fimbrial polypeptides useful in the prevention of periodontitis

The present invention relates to novel compositions comprising P. gingivalis specific oligonucleotides which are useful as primers to amplify particular regions of the genome of P. gingivalis during enzymatic nucleic acid amplification. The invention also provides a method for the detection of P. gingivalis, which may be present in a clinical specimen, using the P. gingivalis-specific primers and enzymatic nucleic acid amplification. The present invention also relates to P. gingivalis-specific oligonucleotides which are useful as probes to facilitate detection of the amplified regions of P. gingivalis DNA.

Detection of Porphyromonas gingivalis

This invention relates to new 5-alkylsulfonylsalicylanilides and methods for their use. More particularly, the invention relates to compounds of the formula: ##STR1## Wherein Z is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl ring of from 6 to 30 carbon atoms including substituents, R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl group of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms including substitutents; and X is a radical selected from the group consisting of --CN, --NO.sub.2, --H, halogen, lower alkyl or lower haloalkyl. The above compounds and compositions containing them are effective antiseptics against a wide range of microorganisms, especially bacteria, and are surprisingly highly effective against microorganisms, particularly S. mutans, prevalent in dental plaque.

Novel 5-alkylsulfonylsalicylanilides and microbiocidal compositions for

The composition comprises certain 5-alkylsalicylanilides and more particularly comprises the compounds encompassed by the following generic formula: ##STR1## Where Z is a substituted phenyl ring of from 6 to 30 carbon atoms including substituents, and R is a substituted or unsubstituted n-alkyl or phenyl group of from 4 to 30 carbon atoms including substituents. The preferred compositions of the invention have a partition coefficient greater than 4 and the substituted moieties in the phenyl ring of the Z group have a combined overall electron withdrawing effect on the phenyl ring of the Z group. The method of the invention comprises contacting a microorganism affected by the above composition with a sufficient concentration of the above composition for a sufficient time to inhibit the growth of the microorganism. The above compositions are effective antiseptics against a wide range of microorganisms, especially bacteria, and the compositions surprisingly are effective against microorganisms prevalent in dental plaque.

Method and composition for controlling the growth of microorganisms

The composition comprises certain 5-acylsalicylanilides and more particularly comprises the compounds encompassed by the following generic formula: ##STR1## Where Z is a substituted phenyl ring of from 6 to 30 carbon atoms including substituents, R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or phenyl group of from 2 to 30 carbon atoms including substituents and M is a radical selected from the group consisting of --C.dbd.N,--F,--NO.sub.2,--H, lower alkyl or lower haloalkyl. The preferred compositions of the invention have a partition coefficient greater than 4 and the substituted moieties in the phenyl ring of the Z group have a combined overall electron withdrawing effect on the phenyl ring of the Z group. The method of the invention comprises contacting the microorganism with a sufficient concentration of the above composition for a sufficient time to inhibit the growth of the microorganism. The above compositions are effective antiseptics against a wide range of microorganisms, especially bacteria, and the compositions surprisingly are especially effective against microorganisms prevalent in dental plaque.

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East Amherst, NY, United States of America

Richard T Evans