Vdm Metals Gmbh

Hitachi Power Europe Gmbh

Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd.

Outokumpu Vdm Gmbh

Ralf-Udo Husemann

Jutta Kloewer

Martin Becker

Dietmar Hettkamp

Juergen Tewes

Jutta KLÖWER

Jürgen Tewes

A nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy includes (in weight %) Cr 21-23%, Fe 0.05-1.5%, C 0.05-0.08%, Mn&#x2266;0.5%, Si&#x2266;0.25%, Co 11-13%, Cu&#x2266;0.15%, Mo 8.0-10.0%, Ti 0.3-0.5%, Al 0.8-1.3%, P&#x3c;0.012%, S&#x3c;0.008%, B&#x3e;0.002-&#x3c;0.006%, Nb&#x3e;0-1%, N&#x2266;0.015%, Mg&#x2266;0.025%, Ca&#x2266;0.01%, V 0.005-0.6%, optionally W in contents between 0.02-max. 2%, Ni rest as well as smelting-related impurities, in the form of tubes, sheets, wire, bars, strips or forgings, wherein the alloy satisfies the following formula: X3=5&#x2212;50, wherein and X1=C+5N and X2=0.5Ti+Nb+0.5 V.

Nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy

The invention relates to the establishing of a connection between steam generator heating surfaces made of austenitic materials and a collector and/or distributor made of martensitic or ferritic materials or of a nickel-base alloy. In order to extend the expectation of serviceable life of the connection, the pipe nipple of the reservoir used as a collector or distributor is made of a nickel-base alloy and directly welded to the collector wall in such a manner that an axial gap remains between the connecting branch and the collector wall. In a connection of the aforementioned type between steam generator heating surfaces made of austenitic materials and the pipe nipple or the pipe nipple and the collector made of martensitic materials, the coefficient of expansion of the material of the pipe nipple has a particularly good effect upon the serviceable life of the entire connection.

Establishing a connection between steam generator heating surfaces and a collector and/or distributor

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Ratingen, Germany

Ralf-Udo Husemann