Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh

Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

Basf Se Corporation

Koninklijke Philips Corporation N.v.

Other

Siemens Energy Global Gmbh & Co. Kg

Osram Opto Semiconductor Gmbh

Oledworks Gmbh

Osram Oled Gmbh

Udc Ireland Limited

Novaled Gmbh

Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.v.

Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh

Ralf D Krause

Günter Schmid

Arvid Hunze

Guenter Schmid

Stefan Seidel

Christian Lennartz

Herbert Friedrich Boerner

Karsten Heuser

Nicolle Langer

Oliver Molt

Evelyn Fuchs

Volker Van Elsbergen

Gerhard Wagenblast

Christian Schildknecht

Soichi Watanabe

Korinna Dormann

Maximilian Fleischer

Andreas Kanitz

Jürgen Adler

Markus Heinrich Klein

Nina Riegel

Marc Philippens

Tilman Schlenker

Anna Maltenberger

Ulrich Niedermeier

Oliver Weiss

Andrew Ingle

Michael Fehrer

Michael Popp

Jens Rudolph

Ralph Paetzold

Dan Taroata

Wiebke Sarfert

Erhard Magori

Peter Strohriegl

Marc Hanebuth

Riikka Suhonen

Fryderyk Kozlowski

Chien-Shu Chiu

David Hartmann

Bernhard Schmid

Kerstin Wiesner

Lothar Mitzlaff

Kerstin Wiesner-Fleischer

Stefan Kirsch

Christoph Gaerditz

Ralph Pätzold

Christian Reller

Egbert Höfling

Philippe Jeanty

Helmut Moll

Frank Steinbacher

Christoph Gärditz

Mark Matzas

Elena Volkova

Chuanjie Loh

Wiebke Sarfert-Gast

Nayra Sofia Romero Cuéllar

Pamela Schroegel

Philipp Groenninger

Günter Gieres

Katharina Meltzer

Kerstin Wiesner-Fleischner

Markus Klein

Elvira María FERNÁNDEZ Sanchis

Nayra Sofia Romero CUÉLLAR

Soichi Dr-Ing Watanabe

Evelyn Dr Fuchs

Oliver Dr Molt

Van Volker Elsbergen

Juergen Adler

Rükka Suhonen

Sebastian Neubauer

The present disclosure relates to electrolysis systems and methods. The teachings thereof may be embodied in methods and systems for the utilization of carbon dioxide and production of carbon monoxide. For example, a method may include: passing an electrolyte and carbon dioxide in front of a cathode through a cathode chamber; and removing electrolysis byproducts from an electrolyte/electrolysis product mixture using a catalytic filter system. The cathode may include material to reduce carbon dioxide. The process may generate a hydrocarbon compound or carbon monoxide as the electrolysis product and a formate as an electrolysis byproduct. The filter system may include a functionalized complex or a functionalized support material which catalyzes a cleavage reaction of formates (a) to hydrogen and carbon dioxide, or (b) to water and carbon monoxide.

Electrolysis system for carbon dioxide

The present disclosure relates to electrolysis. For example, an electrolysis system for carbon dioxide utilization may include: an electrolysis cell having an anode and a cathode, where carbon dioxide reduces at the cathode to at least one hydrocarbon compound or to carbon monoxide; first and second electrolyte reservoirs; a first product gas line from the first electrolyte reservoir; a second product gas line from the second electrolyte reservoir; a first connecting line supplying electrolyte from the first electrolyte reservoir to the anode; a second connecting line taking electrolyte from the anode to the second electrolyte reservoir; a third connecting line supplying electrolyte from the second electrolyte reservoir to the cathode; a fourth connecting line taking electrolyte from the cathode off to the first electrolyte reservoir; and a pressure-equalizing connection directly connecting the first and second electrolyte reservoirs.

Reduction method and electrolysis system for electrochemical carbon dioxide utilization

The invention relates to a method for converting carbon dioxide and water, wherein the electrolyte comprises a proton sponge which serves to accumulate CO2 in the electrolyte. The invention further relates to a corresponding use of a proton sponge and to an electrolyte comprising at least one proton sponge.

IProton sponge as supplement to electrolytes for photocatalytic and electrochemical Co2 reduction

A method for producing metal chloride Mx+Clx&#x2212; includes reacting metal carbonate in solid form using phosgene, diphosgene and/or triphosgene to form metal chloride Mx+Clx&#x2212;, wherein the metal M is selected from the group containing alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, Al and Zn, Li and Mg, or Li, for example, and x corresponds to the valency of the metal cations. An apparatus for performing such method is also disclosed.

Conversion of metal carbonate into metal chloride

The present invention relates to silyl- and heteroatom-substituted compounds selected from carbazoles, dibenzofurans, dibenzothiophenes and disilylbenzophospholes of the formula (I) or (I*), to the use of the compounds of the formula (I) or (I*) in organic electronics applications, preferably in organic light-emitting diodes, to an organic light-emitting diode comprising at least one compound of the formula (I) or (I*), to a light-emitting layer comprising at least one compound of the formula (I) or (I*), to a blocking layer for holes/excitons comprising at least one compound of the formula (I) or (I*), and to an apparatus selected from the group consisting of stationary visual display units, mobile visual display units, illumination units, keyboards, items of clothing, furniture and wallpaper, comprising at least one inventive organic light-emitting diode.

Silyl- and heteroatom-substituted compounds selected from carbazoles, dibenzofurans, dibenzothiophenes and dibenzophospholes, and use thereof in organic electronics

A surgical instrument, particularly an electrosurgical instrument, including an actuating element for actuating at least one first and one second functional unit, wherein the actuating element is movable in a translational and/or rotational motion within a movement range, wherein the first functional unit is actuatable by means of a movement within a first partial region of the movement range and the second functional unit is actuatable by means of a movement within a second partial region of the movement range, wherein a changeover device is provided such that, as a result of a movement of the actuating element through a changeover region between the first and second partial region, an operative connection between the first functional unit and the actuating element can be interrupted and an operative connection can be established between the second functional unit and the actuating element.

Surgical instrument, particularly electrosurgical instrument

An organic light-emitting diode comprising at least one cyclic phosphazene compound, a light-emitting layer formed from at least one matrix material and at least one emitter material, wherein the at least one matrix material comprises at least one cyclic phosphazene compound, the use of cyclic phosphazene compounds in organic light-emitting diodes and a device selected from the group consisting of stationary visual display units, mobile visual display units and illumination units comprising at least one inventive organic light-emitting diode, and selected cyclic phosphazene compounds and processes for preparing them.

Cyclic phosphazene compounds and use thereof in organic light emitting diodes

A radiation-emitting device for emitting electromagnetic radiation which is a mixture of at least three different partial radiations of a first, a second and a third wavelength range. The radiation-emitting device here comprises a substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode, at least one first layer sequence arranged between the first and second electrodes comprising: at least one first layer with a first fluorescent emitter, which emits radiation in the first wavelength range, at least one second layer with a first phosphorescent emitter, which emits radiation in the second wavelength range; at least one second layer sequence arranged between the first and second electrodes comprising: at least one first layer with a second fluorescent emitter, which emits radiation in the first wavelength range, at least one second layer with a second phosphorescent emitter, which emits radiation in the third wavelength range, and at least one interlayer, which is free of emitter material and is arranged between the first and the second layer sequences.

Radiation-emitting device

Optoelectronic organic component, comprising: a first electrode, a first planarization layer which is disposed on the first electrode, a first injection layer which is disposed on the planarization layer, an organic functional layer which is disposed on the injection layer, a second electrode which is disposed on the organic functional layer, wherein in the case that the first electrode is an anode, the following applies for the energy levels: E&#x2212;E&#x2266;&#x2212;Eand EF&#x2212;Eor in the case that the first electrode is a cathode, the following applies for the energy levels: E&#x2212;E&#x2266;E&#x2212;EF and E&#x2212;EF&#x3c;E&#x2212;E, wherein Eis the fermi energy, Eis the energy of the highest occupied energy level of the respective layer and Eis the energy of the lowest unoccupied energy level of the respective layer.

Optoelectronic organic component and method for the production thereof

An electronic device comprising a substrate, a first electrode, at least one organic functional layer, and a second electrode is indicated. The organic functional layer comprises a first, a second, and a third matrix material, wherein the first matrix material has a larger band gap than the second and the third matrix materials.

Electronic device

An organic light-emitting diode, organic solar cell or switching element comprising at least one substituted carbazole derivative of the general formula (I), (II) or (III) in which

Substituted carbazole derivatives and use thereof in organic electronics

The present invention relates to the use of siloles substituted by fused ring systems in organic electronics applications, and to specific siloles substituted by fused ring systems and to the use thereof in organic electronics applications.

Siloles substituted by fused ring systems and use thereof in organic electronics

An organic electronic component, including a substrate, a first electrode, a second electrode, an electron-conducting layer which is arranged such that it is electrically conductively connected to at least one of the electrodes, wherein the electron-conducting layer is obtained by joint vaporization of a metal complex with an organic compound.

Organic electronic component and method for the production thereof

A metal complex is used as p-dopant for an organic semiconducting matrix material, to an organic semiconductor material and to an organic light-emitting diode. Also disclosed is the use of metal complexes, which function as Lewis acids, as p-dopants in organic matrix materials.

Use of a metal complex as a p-dopant for an organic semiconductive matrix material, organic semiconductor material and organic light-emitting diodes

An organic radiation-emitting component, including a first electrode () having a first electrical contact region () for making electrical contact with the first electrode (), a first organic functional layer () on the first electrode (), on the first organic functional layer () at least one organic active region () suitable for emitting electromagnetic radiation during operation, and a second electrode () on the active region (), wherein the first organic functional layer () includes a plurality of laterally arranged partial regions () each including a first material () having a first electrical conductivity and a second material () having a second electrical conductivity, the second electrical conductivity is greater than the first electrical conductivity, and the ratio of the proportion of the second material () to the proportion of the first material () in the partial regions () of the first organic functional layer () varies in a manner dependent on a lateral distance from the first electrical contact region ().

Organic radiation-emitting component and method for producing an organic radiation-emitting component

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Nurnberg, Germany

Ralf D Krause