Marvell International Limited

Marvellworld Trade Ltd.

Rahul Kopikare

Milind Kopikare

Peter Loc

Kapil Chhabra

Partho Pratim Mishra

Aswath Mohan

Songping Wu

Sandesh Goel

Ravi Narasimhan

Atul Salhotra

Poh Boon Leong

Pierre B Vandwalle

Yui Lin

Thomas B Cho

Yungping Hsu

Paramesh Gopi

Bhaskar Nallapureddy

Senthil Arumugham

A system and method are disclosed for decreasing the amount of power consumed by a data transmitter in a wireless device when transmitting media (audio and/or visual) data or other data received from a media source or other source. A transmission circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or WLAN chip, is configured to deactivate the data transmitter for a deactivation interval and aggregate the media data (or other consistent-rate data) in a buffer while the data transmitter is deactivated. At the end of the deactivation interval, the data transmitter is activated and the aggregated data packets are transmitted. The data transmitter may be repetitively deactivated and activated for transmitting the data. The deactivation interval may be based on the data sampling rate, the transmission rate of the data transmitter, the capacity of the buffer, and/or other factors.

Power saving technique for a wireless device

A device previously configured as a registrar and that has established an independent ad-hoc network is automatically discovered by another device also previously configured as a registrar. To form an ad-hoc wireless network between these two devices, each device periodically enters a scanning mode to scan for and intercept beacons transmitted by the other device. Upon such interception, one of the devices becomes an enrollee in accordance with a predefined condition and in response to a user selected option. Subsequently, the enrollee modifies its beacons to include an attribute, such as the MAC address, associated with the other device. After intercepting the modified beacon, the remaining registrar prompts it user to decide whether to allow the enrollee to join the registrar's network. If the user responds affirmatively, a handshake is performed between the two devices and a subsequent attempt is made by the enrollee to join the registrar's network.

Automatic Ad-Hoc network creation and coalescing using WPS

Techniques for establishing a dynamic ad-hoc wireless network are disclosed. A node transitions between wake and sleep modes during periods defined as beacon intervals. Before a network connection is established and while it is awake, the node transmits network connection request and also listens for network activity. If a beacon or response message is not detected while the node is listening, the node enters sleep mode and thereby conserves power. The node optionally changes the duration of its detection period and/or the time at which it listens for network activity relative to the start of each beacon interval. Information elements are optionally included with transmitted beacons or response messages.

Power save mechanisms for dynamic ad-hoc networks

A wireless device capable of matching a user with content based on the user's proximity to other users, by searching for a match between profiles of wireless devices within a wireless coverage area. Wireless devices broadcast profiles within a wireless coverage area. Other wireless devices within the wireless coverage area receive the broadcasted profiles, determine a match between the received profile and a profile stored on the wireless device, and display a match indicator if a match is determined. In this manner, a user having a wireless device may be matched with content based on the user's proximity to other users.

Method and apparatus to buy and sell items via a local area network

A method of mobile gaming is disclosed. The method includes configuring a mobile device to include a plurality of gaming parameters representative of a game to be played, communicating a gaming request via a wireless network, wherein the gaming request includes a game identifier. The method further includes detecting a gaming request response, wherein the gaming request response is associated with the game identifier, exchanging at least one of the plurality of gaming parameters, and updating at least one of the plurality of gaming parameters on the mobile device to reflect the exchanged at least one of the plurality of gaming parameters.

System and method for gaming in an ad-hoc network

A network device includes a first circuit configured to generate a plurality of packets, and insert, in each of the plurality of packets, a different value for a count. A second circuit receives one or more of the plurality of packets. A third circuit generates a plurality of seeds. Each of the plurality of seeds is based on (i) a predetermined key, (ii) an address of the network device, and (iii) a predetermined value for the count. A fourth circuit encapsulates each of the plurality of packets using one of the plurality of seeds generated based on the value for the count in the respective one of the plurality of packets. A fifth circuit sends a message comprising (i) the address of the network device and (ii) the predetermined value for the count, and sends, subsequent to sending the message, the plurality of encapsulated packets.

Transmitting message prior to transmitting encapsulated packets to assist link partner in decapsulating packets

An apparatus for transmitting N packets including a key mixing circuit to generate N groups of encryption seeds, each based upon a predetermined key, a transmitter address, and a predetermined start value for a packet number. A packet number circuit inserts a different one of N values for the packet number into each of the N packets. Each of the N values for the packet number is greater than, or equal to, the predetermined start value for the packet number. An encryption circuit encrypts each of the N packets using the one of the N groups of encryption seeds that was generated based on the value for the packet number in the respective one of the N packets. An output circuit sends the N packets. The encryption circuit generates each of the N groups of encryption seeds before an input circuit receives the respective one of the N packets.

System and method for pipelined encryption in wireless network devices

A system and method are disclosed for decreasing the amount of power consumed by a wireless signal receiver in a wireless device. Received data is communicated from the receiver to a play-out buffer in communication with a media play-out device. The level of data in the play-out buffer increases when received data is written to the buffer, and the level of data decreases when data is read from the buffer. If the level of data is above a first watermark level, the receiver is transitioned to a sleep mode while data is read from the buffer. When the level of data in the buffer falls below a second watermark level, the receiver is transitioned back to an active mode to receive data. The device communicates status messages (whether the receiver is asleep or active) to the transmitting device so that the transmitting device stops transmitting data when the receiver is in sleep mode, and transmits data when the receiver is in the active mode.

Automatic ad-hoc network creation and coalescing using WiFi protected setup

An apparatus including a key mixing circuit, an input circuit, a packet number circuit, and an encryption circuit. The key mixing circuit generates a plurality of encryption seeds, wherein each encryption seed is generated based upon a predetermined key, a transmitter address, and a corresponding value for a packet number. The input circuit receives a plurality of packets of data. The packet number circuit inserts, into each packet of data received by the input circuit, a different one of the corresponding values for a packet number. The encryption circuit encrypts each packet of data using the encryption seed that was generated based on the corresponding value for the packet number inserted into the packet of data. The key mixing circuit generates each of the plurality of encryption seeds prior to the input circuit receiving the plurality of packets of data.

Pipelined packet encryption and decryption using counter mode with cipher-block chaining message authentication code protocol

A network device includes an input circuit and a key mixing circuit. The input circuit is configured to receive i) a message and ii) a plurality of packets from a transmitting device. The message includes i) an address of the transmitting device and ii) a predetermined value for a count. Each of the plurality of packets i) is encapsulated and ii) includes the address of the transmitting device and one of a plurality of values for the count. The message is received prior to receiving the plurality of packets. The key mixing circuit is configured to generate a plurality of seeds based on the message. Each of the plurality of seeds is based on i) a predetermined key, ii) the address of the transmitting device, and iii) the predetermined value for the count. The plurality of seeds is used to decapsulate the plurality of packets.

Growing community of inventors

Livermore, CA, United States of America

Rahul Kopikare