Nec Usa, Inc.

International Business Machines Corporation

Nec Corporation

Quoc Vu

Wen-Syan Li

Rakesh Agrawal

Ramakrishnan Srikant

Edward Chang

Okan Kolak

One or more logical domains may be utilized for partitioning and reorganizing a single physical domain or a search space constituted by a plurality of physical domains. Logical domains include at least one page selected from the plurality of pages in the physical domain. Responsive to a request for information, each logical domain may be ranked according to subject matter relevance to the information requested. Definition and relevance ranking of logical domains enables Web site mapping which supports multi-granularity and content-sensitivity in response to a request for information. A multi-granular site map presents users with differing levels of detail, from a general overview of site topology to detailed views of specific areas of the map. A topic-focused site map presents users with a general view of site topology with a detailed view of an area of the site which contains information of interest.

Method of defining and utilizing logical domains to partition and to reorganize physical domains

The present invention provides a hypermedia database for managing bookmarks, which allows a user to organize hypertext documents for querying, navigating, sharing and viewing. In addition, the hypermedia database also provides access control to the information in the database. The hypermedia database of the present invention parses meta-data from bookmarked documents and indexes and classifies the documents. The present invention supports advanced query and navigation of a collection of bookmarks, especially providing various personalized bookmark services. In one embodiment, the present invention utilizes a proxy server to observe a user's access patterns to provide useful personalized services, such as automated URL bookmarking, document refresh, and bookmark expiration. In addition, a user may also specify various preference in bookmark management, e.g., ranking schemes (i.e. by referral, access frequency, or popularity) and navigation tree fan-out. A subscription service which retrieves new or updated documents of user-specified interests is also provided.

System for personalizing, organizing and managing web information

A method for constructing and maintaining a navigation tree based on external document classifiers is provided. In one embodiment, based on the returned category labels from the classifiers, a navigation tree is constructed by taking usability and user preferences into consideration. Control parameters and algorithms are provided for inserting into and deleting documents from the navigation tree, and for splitting and merging nodes of the navigation tree, are provided.

Personalized navigation trees

A method for discovering association rules in a database that employs item constraints for extracting desired data relationships from a data base, thereby reducing the execution time of the rule discovery process and increasing the quality of the information returned. Such constraints allow users to specify the subset of rules in which the users are interested. Given a set of transactions D and constraints represented by a boolean expression .beta., the invention integrates the constraints into a selected rule discovery method rather than implementing the constraints as a post-processing step. The invention quickly discovers association rules that satisfy .beta. and have support and confidence levels greater than or equal to user-specified minimum support and minimum confidence levels, and may be implemented even when a taxonomy is present.

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San Jose, CA, United States of America

Quoc Vu