Huawei Technologies Co., Limited

Qiwen Zhong

Qiuyou Wu

Xiaojun Zhang

Min Zha

Rixin Li

Jing Huang

Xiaofei Xu

Desheng Sun

Qichang Chen

Zhigang Zhu

Li Mei

Lehong Niu

Limin Dong

Maarten Vissers

Shuai Xiao

Li Xu

Zhiying Yao

Aini Li

Jingfeng Chen

Chunsheng Yang

Wei Su

Yunlei Qi

Ghani Abbas

Wenyang Lei

This application provides a data transmission method, a communications apparatus, a network device, a communications system, a storage medium, and a computer program product, to resolve a current problem that bandwidth waste is relatively severe when a service is carried based on a FlexE technology. In this application, a frame structure of a fine-granularity service frame is newly defined, so that service data can be transmitted in a time division multiplexing mode by using an Ethernet (ETH) interface.

Data transmission method and device

Communication methods, apparatuses, systems, and storage media are provided, to implement communication between a port and another port supporting both a flexible Ethernet protocol and a standard Ethernet protocol. In an example, a port of a first device supports a flexible Ethernet protocol and a standard Ethernet protocol, and a protocol type supported by a port of a second device includes the flexible Ethernet protocol and/or the standard Ethernet protocol. The first device obtains the protocol type supported by the port of the second device, determines a target protocol type based on the protocol type supported by the port of the second device and a protocol type supported by the port of the first device, and communicates with the second device based on the target protocol type. The target protocol type includes the flexible Ethernet protocol or the standard Ethernet protocol.

Communication method, communications device, and storage medium

A service flow adjustment method and a communication apparatus are provided. Slot adjustment information is carried in a client signal flow sent between nodes, so that times at which all nodes on a network switch slot configuration can be unified, to avoid service damage in a process of adjusting a network transmission bandwidth. The method includes: A first node receives a first client signal flow from a second node by using N slots of a first bundling group; and after first duration starting from a time at which the first node detects slot adjustment information, the first node receives the first client signal flow from the second node by using M slots of the first bundling group.

Service flow adjustment method and communication apparatus

A bit error indication method for a service stream and a related communication apparatus are disclosed. According to the method, when a quantity of bit errors that is counted inside a device exceeds a preset threshold, it can be ensured that the device continues to work normally. The method includes: A network device receives a first signal stream from a first node by using N slots of a first bonding group, determines a first check value based on a first check code in the first signal stream, determines a second check value based on the first check value and a current check value, and sends a second signal stream to a second node by using M slots of the first bonding group. The second signal stream includes a target check value determined based on the second check value.

Bit error indication method for service stream and communication apparatus

This application discloses a code block identification method and related apparatus. The method includes: obtaining a code block stream, where the code block stream includes a first code block; determining a to-be-identified bit pattern and comparing the to-be-identified bit pattern with a template bit pattern to obtain a quantity of inconsistent bits; and identifying the first code block as a first boundary code block when the quantity of inconsistent bits is less than or equal to a first threshold. The to-be-identified bit pattern includes a first bit pattern and corresponds to the first code block. The template bit pattern includes a first template bit pattern and corresponds to the first boundary code block.

Code block identification method and apparatus

This application discloses example service processing methods and apparatuses. One example method includes obtaining a quantity of transmission windows corresponding to each of n services within a unit time period or in a unit data frame, wherein the unit time period or the unit data frame comprises m transmission windows, a total quantity of transmission windows corresponding to the n services is not greater than m, and both m and n are integers greater than 1. Corresponding transmission windows from the m transmission windows can then be allocated to each service based on the quantity of transmission windows corresponding to each of the n services. Based on the transmission windows corresponding to each service, service data of then services can then be multiplexed into multiplexed data transmitted in one channel. The multiplexed data can then be sent.

Service processing method and apparatus, and storage medium

A method and an apparatus for transmitting service data are disclosed. In technical solutions of the present disclosure, when an exclusive service does not completely occupy a bandwidth resource allocated to the exclusive service, data transmission of at least two candidate services on an actually unused bandwidth is supported. In this way, a waste of bandwidth resources can be reduced and network utilization can be improved.

Method and apparatus for transmitting service data

An embodiment provides a constant bit rate (CBR) service bitstream processing method. In that embodiment, the CBR service bitstream is received; a code block stream is obtained based on the service bitstream. An encoding type of the code block stream is M bit/N bit encoding, M is a positive integer, N is an integer not less than M, the code block stream includes a first-type code block and a second-type code block, the first-type code block includes M service bits, the second-type code block includes L service bits, and L is an integer less than M and not less than 0. The ode block stream is sent. A quantity of service bits carried in the second-type code block may be flexibly adjusted.

Method and apparatus for processing service bitstream

Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission apparatus, a connection device, and a method, where the apparatus includes N Ethernet Medium Access Control MAC ports, where each Ethernet MAC port is corresponding to a first MII interface, K Ethernet physical layer interfaces, where each Ethernet physical layer interface is corresponding to a second MII interface, and a connection device, where both N and K are positive integers; where the connection device is configured to control a time-division interconnect bus in the connection device or a time-division space-division switching matrix in the connection device to implement a connection between a timeslot of the first MII interface and a timeslot of the second MII interface, where the N Ethernet MAC ports and the K Ethernet physical layer interfaces are separately connected to the connection device by using the first MII interfaces and the second MII interfaces.

Transmission apparatus, connection device, and method

The present disclosure relates to operation, administration and maintenance (OAM) data transmission methods and apparatuses. One example method includes obtaining, by a first node, a first data flow of a client. The first node inserts an OAM data block in the first data flow of the client to obtain a second data flow of the client, where the OAM data block is a 64B/66B code block that carries OAM data. The first node distributes the second data flow of the client to at least one slot of a channel corresponding to the client.

Operation, administration and maintenance OAM data transmission method and apparatus

A method includes receiving, by a receiving device from a transport network, a code block stream that is in a first rate mode and that includes a plurality of code blocks, determining a target code block from the code block stream, where the target code block is a code block received by the receiving device in an inter-packet gap of the code block stream, the target code block includes a first target code block, and the first target code block is a code block of a data type, and/or the target code block includes a second target code block, and the second target code block is a code block of a termination type, and modifying the target code block to modify the target code block to a code block, of an ordered set type, that is in a second rate mode.

Method for receiving code block stream, method for sending code block stream, and communications apparatus

The present disclosure relates to communication methods, communications devices, and storage medium. In one example method, a port of a first device supports a flexible Ethernet protocol and a standard Ethernet protocol, and a protocol type supported by a port of a second device includes at least one of the flexible Ethernet protocol or the standard Ethernet protocol. The first device obtains the protocol type supported by the port of the second device, determines a target protocol type based on the protocol type supported by the port of the second device and a protocol type supported by the port of the first device, and communicates with the second device based on the target protocol type. The target protocol type includes the flexible Ethernet protocol or the standard Ethernet protocol.

A transmission rate adjustment method and a network device, the method including obtaining, by a network device, a target data stream, where the target data stream includes a first data packet, and where the first data packet includes at least two non-idle units, and inserting or deleting a padding unit between two non-idle units of the at least two non-idle units, in response to bandwidth adjustment needing to be performed, and according to a value of the bandwidth adjustment that needs to be performed, where the padding unit provides adaption to a difference between a bandwidth of an upstream transmission channel of the network device and a bandwidth of a downstream transmission channel of the network device.

Transmission rate adjustment method and network device

The present disclosure relates to operation, administration and maintenance (OAM) data transmission methods and apparatus. One example method includes obtaining a first data flow of a client, inserting an OAM data block in the first data flow of the client to obtain a second data flow of the client, where the OAM data block is a 64B/66B code block that carries OAM data, and distributing the second data flow of the client to at least one slot of a channel corresponding to the client.

Embodiments of this application provide a communication method, a communications device, and a storage medium, to process an invalid block in a data stream. In embodiments of this application, N first block streams are obtained, where N is a positive integer. When there is an invalid block in the N first block streams, the invalid block in the N first block streams is converted into a target block, to obtain a to-be-sent block stream. Then, the to-be-sent block stream is sent. Because the invalid block in the block stream is checked and converted into the target block, an error that occurs in service data at a receive end and that is caused by the invalid block can be reduced.

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Shenzhen, China

Qiwen Zhong