Nxp B.v.

Nxp Usa, Inc.

Prokash Ghosh

Sourav Roy

Glenn Charles Abeln

Jwalant Kumar Mishra

Jainendra Singh

Rajat Kohli

Dwarka Prasad

Jyotirmoy Ghosh

Neha Raj

A memory power control unit, MPCU, is provided for preventing unauthorised access to data stored in a volatile memory, the MPCU comprising a power controller comprising an input configured to receive a signal from a tamper detection circuit, a first supply input configured 5 to receive a first supply voltage, a first reference input configured to receive a first reference voltage, a supply output configured to output a supply voltage to the volatile memory, a reference output configured to output a reference voltage to the volatile memory, wherein, in response to receipt of a signal at the input indicative of an attempt to tamper with the volatile memory, the power controller is configured to output a reduced supply voltage via the supply 10 output for a first predetermined time period, wherein the reduced supply voltage is less than the first supply voltage.

Memory power control unit

A memory controller for a (DRAM) memory processes an (access) command for a target row in the memory, increments a count value for each victim row associated with the target row, and issues a (dummy activate) command for a victim row whose count value reaches a specified threshold. By tracking victim rows instead of target rows, the memory controller can thwart both single-sided and double-sided row-hammer attacks. The memory controller maintains the victim-row addresses and corresponding command counts in a TCAM memory to detect rows that may be prone to row-hammer attacks. If so, then the memory controller issues dummy activate commands to the corresponding memory rows to thwart such row-hammer attacks.

Technique for detecting and thwarting row-hammer attacks

An error-resilient memory device includes sets of memory blocks and redundant memory blocks for storing a set of data bits. A memory block includes a set of memory cells, each memory cell is adjacent to at least two other memory cells, and a memory block is formed by a matrix of the set of memory cells. In a row-folded implementation, a word line is connected to each memory cell, and a set of bit lines is connected to the corresponding set of memory cells. In a column-folded implementation, a bit line is connected to each memory cell, and a set of word lines is connected to the corresponding set of memory cells. A redundant memory block is used to store the set of data bits when the memory block includes a fault.

Error-resilient memory device with row and/or column folding with redundant resources and repair method thereof

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Mogra, India

Prokash Ghosh