Cisco Technology, Inc.

Palo Alto Research Center Inc.

Hewlett-packard Development Company, L.p.

Google Inc.

Cisco Systems Inc.

Priya Mahadevan

Glenn Carter Scott

Jose Joaquin Garcia-Luna-Aceves

Roger Charles Meike

Spencer Sevilla

Marc E Mosko

Puneet Sharma

Oliver Brdiczka

Ersin Uzun

Rebecca Lynn Braynard Silberstein

Parthasarathy Ranganathan

Michael S Schlansker

Sujata Banerjee

Yoshio Frank Turner

Ram Swaminathan

Xiaoyun Zhu

Bikash Koley

Runting Shi

Anees Shaikh

Peter Likarish

Alina Quereilhac

Alexander Afanasyev

Brandon Heller

One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for automatic configuration of a computing device in a content-centric network (CCN). During operation, the system sends, by the computing device on at least one of the computing device's faces, an interest in configuration information. The interest has a predetermined name prefix. The system then receives a content object in response to the interest. The content object includes at least a default name prefix, to which the computing device can send other interests. The system further configures the computing device based on the received content object.

System and method for dynamic name configuration in content-centric networks

A content-name-resolution (CNR) system can resolve IP addresses for named data objects (NDOs) based on their name. During operation, a CNR server can receive a query from a client device for a source to a named data object. The query can include at least a name prefix for the named data object. The CNR server can identify a cache server that corresponds to the named data object's name prefix, and determines one or more sources associated with the named data object's name prefix. The CNR server then returns, to the client device, a query response that includes a network address for the cache server, and includes a content record specifying the one or more sources.

Content name resolution for information centric networking

A CCN network node use reputation values for one or more interfaces to determine how to forward an Interest. During operation, the network node can receive an Interest or Content Object via a network interface, determines one or more candidate outbound faces for forwarding the Interest by performing a longest-prefix-matching lookup in a forwarding information base (FIB) using the Interest's name or name prefix as input. A respective FIB entry maps a name prefix to a forwarding rule that includes a corresponding outbound face for the name prefix. The node can determine a reputation value for each of the candidate outbound faces based on reputation information stored in association with the Interest's name or name prefix, and selects a candidate outbound face with a reputation value exceeding a first predetermined threshold. The node can then forward the received Interest via the selected outbound face.

Reputation-based strategy for forwarding and responding to interests over a content centric network

A data-publishing system facilitates broadcasting a data stream so that each client device obtains a personalized data stream. During operation, a publisher can generate an encoded data stream that does not include a reproducible version of the data stream's contents, and generates an encoding sauce to provide to at least one data-brokering system. When a broker receives a request from a client device for access to the data stream, the broker validates the client device's access to the data stream, and uses the encoding sauce to generate a secret sauce for the client device. The client device can process the encoded data stream using instructions in the secret sauce to produce a personalized data stream that includes a reproducible version of the data stream's contents.

Method and apparatus for scalable data broadcasting

A content broker can receive a request from a user's client device for access to a data stream, and determines whether the client device has a sufficient number of credits to consume the digital content. If the client device does not have a sufficient number of credits, the broker can provide the client device an opportunity to earn credits. The broker can send to the client device an advertisement stream, and a corresponding challenge query that includes a set of instructions for generating a challenge-response that proves the client device has consumed the advertisement stream. If the broker receives a valid challenge response from the client device, the broker can assign a predetermined number of credits to the user's account.

Method and apparatus for streaming advertisements in a scalable data broadcasting system

A content-dissemination system distributes, publishes, or makes available a content item to one or more target entities based on contextual information associated with the content item. When a user creates a new content item or the system detects a new content item for a local user, the system determines contextual information for the content item, and uses this contextual and previous historical contextual information to generate a set of structured names for the content item. The system also determines security and privacy policies for disseminating the content item from the determined contextual information and the historical contextual information. The system associates the set of structured names and the security and privacy policies with the content item, and can disseminate the content item to one or more target entities based on these structured names, the security and privacy policies, and the requirements and capabilities of the recipients.

Systems and methods for automatically disseminating content based on contextual information

One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for resolving a name request in a network comprising a plurality of groups that use different name-resolution schemes. During operation, the system receives, at a first group, the name request; identifies a parent group of the first group, which is a member of the parent group; and in response to failing to resolve the name request within the first group, forwards the name request to the identified parent group.

Method and system for name resolution across heterogeneous architectures

One embodiment provides a system that facilitates a content requesting device to handle a potential timeout event. During operation, the system receives, by a content producing device, a packet that corresponds to a first Interest message from a content requesting device, where the first Interest includes a name. Responsive to determining that additional time is required to generate a matching Content Object for the first Interest, the system generates a notification message which indicates a time period after which a second Interest is to be sent out by the content requesting device. The name for the second Interest can be the same as the name for the first Interest or a new name as indicated in the notification message. The system transmits the notification message to the content requesting device, thereby facilitating the content requesting device to handle a potential timeout event.

Method and system for keeping interest alive in a content centric network

Described are methods and system for network analysis. A network analyzer for a first network is configured to receive network assessment information from a network metric monitors situated in third-party networks, the network assessment information indicating values for characteristics of one or more network paths from the respective network metric monitor to a node in a second network. The network analyzer aggregates the received network assessment information and identifies, from the aggregated network assessment information, a route from the first network to the node in the second network. The identified route is then selected from among a plurality of potential routes from the first network to the node in the second network and used in setting a routing policy for data flows from the first network through the node in the second network.

Systems and methods for inferring network topology and path metrics in wide area networks

An ad-marketplace system manages an exchange for advertisement opportunities from a plurality of content brokers. Each advertising opportunity can include one or more attributes that describe advertisement slots during a broadcast of a data stream. The ad-marketplace system can receive one or more bids for an advertising opportunity associated with a media stream, and can select a matching bid from an advertiser for the advertising opportunity. Each bid can specify one or more advertising requirements that are to be satisfied by the advertising opportunity. When the ad-marketplace system selects the matching bid, the ad-marketplace system establishes a contract between the media broker, and places an initial payment from the advertiser in escrow. The ad-marketplace system can provide a payment to the media broker after confirming that a set of consumers have consumed the advertisement.

Marketplace for presenting advertisements in a scalable data broadcasting system

A content-dissemination system distributes, publishes, or makes available a content item to one or more target entities based on contextual information associated with the content item. When a user creates a new content item or the system detects a new content item for a local user, the system determines contextual information for the content item, and uses this contextual and previous historical contextual information to generate a set of structured names for the content item. The system also determines security and privacy polices for disseminating the content item from the determined contextual information and the historical contextual information. The system associates the set of structured names and the security and privacy policies with the content item, and can disseminate the content item to one or more target entities based on these structured names, the security and privacy policies, and the requirements and capabilities of the recipients.

System and methods for automatically disseminating content based on contexual information

A network node can use reputation values to determine when to forego validating a cached Content Object's authenticity. During operation, the network node can receive an Interest over a Content Centric Network (CCN). If the Content Store includes a matching Content Object that satisfies the Interest, the node obtains the cached Content Object. The node then determines whether the Interest includes a validation token that is to be used to validate the Content Object's authenticity. If so, the node determines a reputation value for the Content Object, such that the reputation value indicates a likelihood that validation of the Content Object's authenticity will be successful. If the network node determines that the reputation value exceeds a predetermined threshold, the node returns the Content Object without validating the Content Object's authenticity.

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Sunnyvale, CA, United States of America

Priya Mahadevan