Saint-gobain Vitrage

Saint-gobain Glass France

Ocv Intellectual Capital, LLC

Lapeyre

Philippe Macquart

Veronique Rondeau

Olivier Guiselin

Charles-Edward Anderson

Remi Carel

Philippe Boissonnat

Xavier Ripoche

Guy Zanella

Thierry Gay

Véronique Rondeau

Edward Cooper

A process for manufacturing a composite profile based on a thermoplastic organic material reinforced by reinforcing fibres includes making a multiplicity of continuous reinforcing yarns come into contact with a thermoplastic organic material and shaping the composite profile. Continuous yarns based on continuous glass fibres and on a first thermoplastic are brought together to be parallel and at least one consolidated tape is formed by heating them, in which tape the reinforcing fibres are impregnated with the first thermoplastic. The at least one tape is introduced into a die sized to the cross-section of the profile and at least one second molten thermoplastic organic material is simultaneously introduced into the die in contact with the tape, to obtain a profile of at least one second thermoplastic organic material reinforced by the at least one tape.

Method for making a composite extruded profile formed with thermoplastic organic material reinforced with reinforcing fibres

A transparent substrate particularly of glass, provided with a stack of thin layers having at least one metallic layer () having properties in the infrared range particularly having low emissivity and two coatings having a base of dielectric material located one () under and the other () over the layer having properties in the infrared range, as well as a protective metallic layer () place immediately over an in contact with the layer having properties in the infrared range, characterized in that in order to prevent the modification of properties of the stack, particularly optical and thermal properties, in the case where the substrate is submitted to a thermal treatment of the tempering or bending kind, firstly the second coating () having a base of dielectric material, includes a barrier layer for the diffusion of oxygen chosen from the following materials: components of silicon SiO, SiOC, SiON, nitrates such as SiNor AlN, carbides such as SiC, TiC, CrC, TaC of a thickness of at least 10 nanometers and preferably of at least 20 nanometers, and secondly the layer having properties in the infrared range is directly in contact with the underlying dielectric coating.

Glass substrates coated with a stack of thin layers having reflective properties in the infra-red and/or solar ranges

A transparent substrate particularly of glass, provided with a stack of thin layers having at least one metallic layer ( ) having properties in the infrared range particularly having low emissivity and two coatings having a base of dielectric material located one ( ) under and the other ( ) over the layer having properties in the infrared range, as well as a protective metallic layer ( ) place immediately over an in contact with the layer having properties in the infrared range, characterized in that in order to prevent the modification of properties of the stack, particularly optical and thermal properties, in the case where the substrate is submitted to a thermal treatment of the tempering or bending kind, firstly the second coating ( ) having a base of dielectric material, includes a barrier layer for the diffusion of oxygen chosen from the following materials: components of silicon SiO , SiO C , SiO N , nitrates such as Si N or AlN, carbides such as SiC, TiC, CrC, TaC of a thickness of at least 10 nanometers and preferably of at least 20 nanometers, and secondly the layer having properties in the infrared range is directly in contact with the underlying dielectric coating.

The invention relates to a glass substrate having on at least one of its faces an antireflection coating formed by a stack of thin dielectric material layers having alternately high and low refractive indices. To prevent the modification of the optical properties of the coating in the case where the substrate is subject toga heat treatment such as tempering, bending or annealing, the layer or layers of the stack which are liable to deteriorate on contact with alkali ions such as sodium ions are separated form the substrate by at least one layer forming part of the antireflection coating and forming a &ldquo;shield&rdquo; with respect to the diffusion of alkali.

Transparent substrate with antireflection coating

A window frame is formed of a plurality of plastic section pieces welded together at their ends. The ends of the plastic section pieces also have surfaces which abut one another. The plastic section pieces are not welded at the abutting surfaces. The unwelded abutting surfaces can therefore be used to define the length of the window frame.

Window frame and method of producing it

The invention relates to a glass substrate having on at least one of its faces an antireflection coating formed by a stack of thin dielectric material layers having alternately high and low refractive indices. To prevent the modification of the optical properties of the coating in the case where the substrate is subject to a heat treatment such as tempering, bending or annealing, the layer or layers of the stack which are liable to deteriorate on contact with alkali ions such as sodium ions are separated form the substrate by at least one layer forming part of the antireflection coating and forming a &ldquo;shield&rdquo; with respect to the diffusion of alkali.

The subject of the invention is a transparent substrate (1), in particular one made of glass, coated with a stack (7) of thin layers comprising at least one layer (4) having reflection properties in the infrared and/or in the solar radiation range, this layer (4) being interposed between a first and a second coating (3, 6) comprising a dielectric material. An interlayer (2) made of a material having a refractive index less than that of the substrate (1) is interposed between the substrate (1) and the stack (7) such that the difference in refractive indices between the substrate (1) and the layer (2) is at least 0.07 and preferably at least 0.12.

Transparent substrates coated with a stack of thin layers having

A transparent substrate particularly of glass, provided with a stack of thin layers having at least one metallic layer (4) having properties in the infrared range particularly having low emissivity and two coatings having a base of dielectric material located one (8) under and the other (9) over the layer having properties in the infrared range, as well as a protective metallic layer (5) place immediately over an in contact with the layer having properties in the infrared range, characterized in that in order to prevent the modification of properties of the stack, particularly optical and thermal properties, in the case where the substrate is submitted to a thermal treatment of the tempering or bending kind, firstly the second coating (9) having a base of dielectric material, includes a barrier layer for the diffusion of oxygen chosen from the following materials: components of silicon SiO.sub.2, SiO.sub.x C.sub.y SiO.sub.N N.sub.y, nitrates such as Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 or AlN, carbides such as SiC, TiC, CrC, TaC of a thickness of at least 10 nanometers and preferably of at least 20 nanometers, and secondly the layer having properties in the infrared range is directly in contact with the underlying dielectric coating.

Glass substrates coated with a stack of thin layers having reflective

The invention relates to a glass substrate having on at least one of its faces an antireflection coating formed by a stack of thin dielectric material layers having alternately high and low refractive indices. To prevent the modification of the optical properties of the coating in the case where the substrate is subject to a heat treatment such as tempering, bending or annealing, the layer or layers of the stack which are liable to deteriorate on contact with alkali ions such as sodium ions are separated form the substrate by at least one layer forming part of the antireflection coating and forming a 'shield' with respect to the diffusion of alkali.

This invention concerns an electrochromic pane comprising a principal functional film constituted of a material which, under the effect of an electric current, is capable of reversibly inserting cations and which has characteristics of coloration and/or transmission in certain wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation that differ for its inserted and deinserted states. Said principal functional film has a quasi-columnar structure, with axes of growth of the columns parallel to straight lines contained within a dihedron, the opening of which is less than 20.degree., and the bisector plane of which makes an acute angle with the substrate.

Growing community of inventors

Asnieres, France

Philippe Macquart