Power Systems Mfg., LLC

Alstom Technology Limited

Ansaldo Energia IP UK Limited

Ansaldo Energia Switzerland Ag

Other

General Electric Technology Gmbh

Power System Mfg., LLC

Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.

Peter Stuttaford

Hany Rizkalla

Stephen R Jennings

Khalid Oumejjoud

Donald Gauthier

Nicolas Demougeot

Stephen Wilder Jorgensen

Yan Chen

Sumit Soni

Ryan C McMahon

Andrew G Green

Brian R Mack

Paul Economo

Douglas Pennell

Alfredo Cires

Joshua R McNally

Matthew Yaquinto

Fred Hernandez

Marc Paskin

Bernard Tam-Yen Sam

Timothy Hui

Vamsi Duraibabu

Adnan Eroglu

Mirko Ruben Bothien

Michael Thomas Maurer

Ewald Freitag

Thomas R Ruck

John A Carella

Pawel Matys

Brian K Richardson

Kevin B Powell

David John Henriquez

Jon Glende

Chiluwata Lungu

Nuria Margarit-Bel

Justin Bosnoian

Robert J Kraft

Lee Jonathan Rosen

Charles A Ellis

John Henriquez

Daniel J Sullivan

Peter So

Bryan Kalb

Jesse Sewell

Martin John Spalding

John Thomas Cutright

David Schlamp

Brandon Hill

Nikki McMullen

Richard Parker

Sherman Craig Creighton

Melvin Swann

Plazi Ricklin

Max Dufflocq

Ramesh Keshava Bhattu

Jeffrey Arthur Benoit

Dwain Terrell

Luiz Claudio Fernandes

David E Cowburn

Stephen O Oikawa

An injector for a combustor of a gas turbine engine is provided with a plurality of first vanes radially arrayed about a central axis of the injector and a plurality of second vanes radially arrayed about the central axis of the injector and disposed radially inward of the plurality of first vanes. A plurality of fuel injection holes are disposed nearer to a trailing edge than to a leading edge of the second vanes for injecting fuel into compressed air passing through over the second vanes. The trailing edge of each of the second vanes includes a non-planar profile configured to induce turbulence in the compressed air to thereby mix the fuel with the compressed air and reduce the surfaces on which undesirable flame anchoring may occur.

Trailing edge fuel injection enhancement for flame holding mitigation

A method is disclosed for controlling fuel injection in a reheat combustor of a gas turbine combustor assembly including a combustor casing defining a gas flow channel and a plurality of injection nozzles distributed in or around the gas flow channel; the method includes the step of distributing fuel among the injection nozzles according to a non-uniform distribution pattern.

Method of controlling fuel injection in a reheat combustor for a combustor unit of a gas turbine

A diffusion cartridge assembly for a gas turbine engine, and methods of using the same. The diffusion cartridge assembly includes a tip plate with an array of fuel supply openings and a mounting hole radially inward of the array of fuel supply openings, an end cover, and an outer sleeve extending from the tip plate to the end cover and defining an open inner chamber. A fuel supply line is coupled to the end cover and extends within the open inner chamber toward the tip plate. A manifold is coupled to an end of the fuel supply line proximate to the tip plate, and includes an array of fuel injector tips. Each of the fuel injector tips extends through a respective one of the array of fuel supply openings in the tip plate. The manifold also includes a thermally free mounting pin extending into the mounting hole.

Flamesheet diffusion cartridge

Systems and methods for dual-fuel operation of a gas turbine combustor are provided. An exemplary gas turbine combustor may comprise one or more components, such as a cylindrical combustion liner, a flow sleeve, a main mixer, a radial inflow swirler, a combustor dome, and a fuel cartridge assembly, one or more of which may be configured to supply either a gaseous or a liquid fuel to the combustion liner, depending on whether gaseous fuel operation or liquid fuel operation of the combustor is desired.

Fuel injection locations based on combustor flow path

The invention refers to a sequential combustor arrangement comprising a first burner, a first combustion chamber, a mixer for admixing a dilution gas via a dilution gas inlet to the hot gases leaving the first combustion chamber during operation, a second burner, and a second combustion chamber arranged sequentially in a fluid flow connection. The sequential combustor arrangement further includes four cooling zones with a cooling channel. During operation a cooling gas flows through the cooling channels. The disclosure further refers to a method for operating a gas turbine with such a sequential combustor arrangement.

Sequential combustion with dilution gas mixer

Gas turbine combustion systems and fuel cartridge assemblies are provided. An exemplary combustion system may comprise a combustor including one or more components, such as a cylindrical combustion liner, a flow sleeve, a main mixer, a radial inflow swirler, a combustor dome, and a fuel cartridge assembly. An exemplary fuel cartridge assembly may comprise first and second fuel manifolds which are connected to respective fuel circuits which supply fuel, such as liquid fuel, through a plurality of fuel passages within the fuel cartridge assembly or to other locations within an associated combustor. The fuel cartridge assembly may further include a plurality of fuel injector tips located at a tip plate of the fuel cartridge assembly through which fuel may be supplied to an associated combustor.

Gas turbine fuel components

The present invention discloses a novel way of controlling a gas turbine engine using detected temperatures and detected turbine rotor speed. An operating system provides a series of operating modes for a gas turbine combustor through which fuel is staged to gradually increase engine power, yet harmful emissions, such as carbon monoxide, are kept within acceptable levels.

Method of operating a multi-stage flamesheet combustor

The present invention discloses a novel apparatus and way for reducing the recirculation zone at the inlet end of a combustor. The recirculation zone is reduced by altering the geometry of the inlet end through a tapering of the liner wall thickness and a tapering of the thermal barrier coating to reduce the bluff body effect at the combustion liner inlet end.

Flamesheet combustor contoured liner

The present invention discloses a fuel nozzle assembly and method for axially staging fuel injection. The fuel nozzle assembly comprises a plurality of vanes connected to a core, with an annular ring connectedly surrounding the plurality of vanes. Fuel is directed through the core and then through the vanes and is injected at different axial planes generally perpendicular to an oncoming air stream to obtain a broad spectrum of gas residence time between the point of fuel injection and the flame.

Fuel nozzle for axially staged fuel injection

Methods and systems are provided for automatically tuning a combustor of a gas turbine engine during a transient period, such as when a state of the gas turbine engine is changing. Once it has been determined whether the state of the gas turbine engine is changing, it is then determined whether a lean blowout is imminent, which is based conditions being monitored. A stability bias is applied to the system if either the state is changing or if lean blowout is imminent until the lean blowout is no longer determined to be imminent. The stability bias monitors operating conditions of the gas turbine engine and determines when one of the operating conditions has overcome a threshold value. Once a threshold value is overcome, a fuel flow fraction is adjusted by a predefined increment. The application of the stability bias is gradually terminated once it is determined that the lean blowout is no longer imminent.

Stabilizing a gas turbine engine via incremental tuning during transients

The present invention discloses a novel and improved device and method for securing a combustion liner within a gas turbine combustor. The improved configuration comprises a plurality of equally spaced support tab assemblies secured about the combustion liner and positioned radially outward of the combustion zone. The support tab assemblies comprise parallel liner tabs which provide increased flexibility, greater structural support, and lower operating stresses.

Thermally free liner retention mechanism

An auto-tune controller and tuning process implemented thereby for measuring and tuning the combustion dynamics and emissions of a GT engine, relative to predetermined upper limits, are provided. Initially, the tuning process includes monitoring the combustion dynamics of a plurality of combustors and emissions for a plurality of conditions. Upon determination that one or more of the conditions exceeds a predetermined upper limit, a fuel flow split to a fuel circuit on all of the combustors on the engine is adjusted by a predetermined amount. The control system continues to monitor the combustion dynamics and to recursively adjust the fuel flow split by the predetermined amount until the combustion dynamics and/or emissions are operating within a prescribed range of the GT engine. Additionally, a method of automated extended turndown of a GT engine to find a minimum load is provided.

Automated extended turndown of a gas turbine engine combined with incremental tuning to maintain emissions and dynamics

The present invention discloses a novel and improved apparatus and method for reducing the emissions of a gas turbine combustion system. More specifically, a combustion system is provided having a first combustion chamber and a premixer positioned proximate an outlet end of a combustion liner for mixing a second fuel/air mixture with hot combustion gases and burning the subsequent mixture to achieve reduced emissions levels. The premixer is positioned generally about the combustion liner and includes a plurality of channels and fuel injectors for introducing a fuel/air mixture, induced with a swirl, into a second, axially staged combustor.

Axially staged gas turbine combustor with interstage premixer

The present invention discloses a novel apparatus and way for directing a supply of compressed air into a fuel nozzle assembly for mixing with a fuel source. The apparatus comprises a fuel nozzle assembly having a plurality of coaxial tubes and radially-extending swirler vanes for directing a supply of fuel to a mixing tube. Compressed air is directed to flow in a primarily axial direction by passing through a hemispherically-shaped dome portion at an air inlet region of the fuel nozzle assembly. The hemispherically-shaped dome includes a plurality of openings for directing air into the fuel nozzle assembly in a direction having a radial and axial component.

Fuel nozzle with hemispherical dome air inlet

Growing community of inventors

Jupiter, FL, United States of America

Peter Stuttaford