Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag

Rieter Machine Works, Ltd.

Paul Staheli

Robert Demuth

Peter Fritzsche

Jurg Faas

Rene Waeber

Ulf Schneider

Peter Brutsch

Peter Anderegg

Daniel Hanselmann

Rolf Binder

Rene Schmid

Robert Moser

Fritz Knabenhans

Kurt Weber

Martin Kyburz

Giuseppe Verzilli

Werner Lattmann

Daniel Erni

Roland Soltermann

Christoph Grundler

Urs Stahli

Heinz Schelb

Rene Waber

Christof Grundler

Eduard Nuessli

Franz Machler

Eduard Nussli

Bohler Rolf

Jorg Koller

Janusz Konaszweski

Paul Welti

Fritz Knabenhaus

A fiber cleaning machine has a horizontal roller (1) fitted with beater rods (4, 5). Bar grates (4, 5) are arranged under the lower side of the roller. Over the upper side of the roller (1), an inlet (9) opens out at one end of the roller (1), and an outlet (10) opens out at the other end for a current of delivery air for transporting the fibers in flock form. Between the inlet (9) and the outlet (10), sheet metal deflectors (11) are arranged obliquely over the upper side the roller (1) to provide transfer chambers which move the current of delivery air in the direction of the axis of the roller (1). Cooperating with the transfer chambers is a partition (30) which is permeable to air and dust and which is a wall of a low-pressure chamber (20). Not only can coarser impurities be separated through the bar grates (4, 5), but also finely divided impurities may pass through the permeable partition (30) into the low-pressure chamber (20) where they are sucked into a suction pipe (15).

Cleaning machine for textile fibers

The working width of a carding machine for short staple fiber carding is reduced. As a result, the precision of the working elements and the complete arrangement is increased. The productivity of the carding machine is thus also increased.

Ultra-high performance carding machine

A method for enabling the cleaning of fibers in a fiber cleaning machine in which a cleaning stream moves tufts around a rotating cleaning cylinder, the tufts being cleaned and opened. The cleaning action can be adapted to fibers of varying origin and to an increasing degree of opening in the course of cleaning. The cleaning stream is, to a large extent, controlled and controllable by decoupling it from the dynamic behavior of the transport streams which transport material to and away from the cleaning process. Compensation for variations in the cleaning stream, and in the material supplied for cleaning, are achieved by control of the cleaning intensity, in order that the tufts emerging from the cleaning process are constant and optimally cleaned and opened. The invention concerns also suitable fiber cleaning apparatus for the realization of the described method. The apparatus includes a cleaning cylinder positioned in a casing and a plurality of cleaning elements extending from the cylinder. The length, shape and density of the elements can change along the length of the cleaning cylinder so that the cleaning intensity varies along the length of the cylinder. Adjustable grid bars can be positioned below the cleaning cylinder.

Adjustable cleaning of fibers in a spiralled air path and apparatus

A method and apparatus for cleaning or carding textile fibers between a fine cleaning or carding drum (2) with clothing (7) fixed thereon and carding elements (5) surrounding said drum, a clothing (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14) also being provided thereon. The teeth (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14) of the carding elements (5) are so provided differently in the direction of movement (8) of the rotating drum (2) that the tooth (9), for example, has what is known as a negative carding direction with a relatively large angle (.alpha.) and the tooth (14) a positive carding direction with a relatively small angle (.alpha.) and the teeth therebetween have different attack angles as shown in FIG. 3. This gives different cleaning or carding effects within a predetermined peripheral zone of the drum.

Carding elements with variably inclined teeth for working textile fibers

A main cylinder casing segment for use with a revolving flat on a card, each of the segments including opposite end portions, adapted for fastening on a frame of the card, and a longitudinal body between the end portions for covering the main cylinder. The body includes two plate-shaped parts, a first of the parts has a surface adapted to be inwardly directed toward a working area of the card, during operation of the card, and a second of the parts constituting a stiffener for the segment. Further, the first part of the second part are connected for transferring bending stresses between the parts. The segment is thus formed as a hollow body, preferably extruded.

Main cylinder casing segment

A method and apparatus for cleaning textile fibers for use in conjunction with an opening roller to which the textile fibers are fed and around which the textile fibers are conveyed, in the form of a fiber bat, in a transport direction. The apparatus includes an arrangement for conveying the textile fibers from an inlet to a clamping point proximate the opening roller; compressing and clamping the textile fibers, in the form of a fiber bat, with a clamping force, the clamping force having a magnitude which is a function of a characteristic of the fiber bat; drawing the fiber bat from the clamping point to a takeover point on a periphery of the opening roller, the fiber bat then being subjected to centrifugal force due to rotation of the opening roller; conveying the fiber bat, under the influence of the centrifugal force, to a separating blade; and separating an area of the fiber bat having contaminants concentrated therein resulting from the centrifugal force and from the drawing of the fiber bat.

Method and apparatus for the fine cleaning of textile fibers

A metering method or a metering apparatus for dispensing predeterminable quantities of fiber flocks per unit time by two feed rollers (18, 20; 18.1, 18.2, 170, 172) which are arranged at the lower end of a flock shaft (14, 14.1, 14.2), which are rotatable in opposite directions and which form a conveying gap between them, with an opening roll (22; 22.1, 180) preferably being arranged beneath the feed rollers, is characterized in that at least one of the feed rollers is biased in the direction of the other feed roller (18; 20.1; 170) and is movable away from the latter under the pressure of the flocks; in that the spacing (x) between the two feed rollers, or a value proportional to this distance is measured; and in that the speed of rotation of at least one of the feed rollers is so regulated that the product (n.multidot.x) of the speed and of the spacing remains constant, at least on average.

Metering method and metering apparatus for dispensing predeterminable

A carding element (3) on the periphery of a carding or cleaning roller (1) is arranged to be movable in the direction toward or away from the roller (1) and is movable to selectively present different types or sizes of clothing elements (14.1, 14.2, 14.3 and 14.4) in proximity to the roller (1) so as to effect different actions on the fibers as the clothing elements on the carding element function as counter clothing elements for the clothing (12) of the carding or cleaning roller. This facilitates optimization of the cleaning function obtainable through the cooperation between the clothing (12) on the card drum and the clothing elements (14).

Adjustable textile card element and method of use

In order to extract fiber flocks from fiber bales conveyed on a conveyor belt by very small steps in a predetermined direction of travel, an extraction member is moved over the fiber bales in a direction substantially perpendicular to the predetermined direction of travel of the fiber bales. For this purpose, the extraction member comprises a spiked opening roller driven by a motor. This spiked opening roller conveys, by rotary motion thereof, fiber flocks from the surface of the fiber bales into a fiber-flock conveying channel, in which the fiber flocks are drawn off by a fan and delivered to a conveyor channel. In this conveyor channel, which is likewise a suction fiber-flock conveying channel, the fiber flocks are fed via a connecting line or conduit to a fiber-flock processing location. For moving the extraction member over the fiber bales, the extraction member is provided with wheel shafts and wheels having a profiled tread for guidance along tube-shaped tracks. The wheel shafts are driven by a motor and an associated gearing. A control unit synchronizes the step-by-step forward travel of the fiber bales in the aforesaid predetermined direction of travel with the travel of the extraction member over the fiber bales.

Method of, and apparatus for, extracting fiber flocks from fiber bales

A cylinder for a textile machine to be used as a licker-in, main cylinder or doffer has working clothing attached to the base structure. The clothing is attached in segments that have a regular geometric shape and a width less than the cylinder width. The segments are secured to the base structure so that the junctions, in the peripheral direction, are displaced from one another. Each segment is provided with a form locking edge to innerlock the segments in the cylindrical form.

Cylinder roller for a textile machine with the cylinder roller having

A card including a main cylinder, a revolving flat as well as a licker-in roller and a doffing roller (also called a doffer roll) also includes a suction device in combination with a separating knife in order to improve the carding result and eliminate dirt in the precarding zone between the licker-in and the revolving flat, in the after carding zone between the revolving flat and the doffer roll as well as in the precarding zone between the doffer roll and the licker-in. A preparatory element has a structured surface arranged opposite to the surface of the main cylinder, in which the teeth are arranged facing the direction of rotation of the main cylinder. This structured surface allows the carding result to be retained and subjects the fleece lying on the main cylinder to a certain vibration so that, in combination with centrifugal force and the separating knife, there is better dirt separation which can be removed through the suction device. The precarding zone between the licker-in and the revolving flat can include a knife which differs from the knife in the after carding and precarding zone, in that it is not an independent element, but rather, is assigned to a card rod. With this arrangement, the carding result should be improved and the elimination of dirt on a card should also be improved. The arrangement can also be applied to all rollers carrying a fleece in which dirt must be eliminated from the fleece.

Device for the elimination of dirt from a fiber fleece

Individual fiber components are blended in accordance with the properties of a required intermediate product such as a card sliver or an end product such as a yarn. The fiber bales are combined into component groups and the fiber components in the groups are accurately supplied by metering devices to a blender in which the components are uniformly mixed. The product from the blender may be cleaned and thereafter carded into a sliver. The characteristics of the sliver, such as the color, fiber, fineness and quantity, are tested and adjustments made in the blending in dependence upon any deviation from preset values for the characteristics.

Method of blending textile fibers

For the automatic compensation of density or thickness variations of fiber material at textile machines there is measured the density of a fiber material mass fed to a fiber feed device and the density of the fiber material mass at the textile machine outlet. The resultant measurement signals are delivered to a control for regulating the rotational speed of a feed roll of the fiber feed device in accordance with both measured density signals. The fiber feed device comprises the feed roll and a coacting feed plate. The feed roll, although rotatable, is spatially stationary and is pivotal from a starting position in the absence of the fiber mass into an operative position into contact with an abutment when there is present a fiber mass whose density variations are to be detected. By positionally fixing the feed plate during the detection operation different forces arise, depending upon the thickness or density of the fiber mass, in the nipping zone between the feed roll and the feed plate. These different forces can be detected by different measuring elements which produce the measurement signals delivered to the control. Due to the rotational speed variation of the feed roll there are compensated irregularities in the thickness or density of the mass of fiber material in the nipping zone during transfer of the fiber mass from the feed plate to a coacting element such as a licker-in roll in the case of a card constituting the textile machine.

Apparatus for automatically compensating density or thickness variations

The card for producing a fiber includes a swift and a doffer which takes the carded fibers off the swift and supplies them to a nip formed between at least two rotating rollers. The fiber web emerging from the nip is deposited on the top run of a transverse conveyor which moves axially of the rolls between guide rollers in order to convey the fiber web laterally away from the card. The conveyor has a shoulder on at least one longitudinal side against which the fiber web may abut during travel along the transverse conveyor.

Card having a transverse conveyor with a trapezoidally cross-sectioned

A card feed is disclosed in which, in order to prevent machine stoppages from causing the formation of permanent impressions in a fiber web delivered from a feed chute, a displaceable delivery roller is movable on the occasion of a machine stoppage by means of a pressure-operated reciprocating actuator from an operative position, in which the fiber web is being compressed between a pair of delivery rollers, into another position in which the fiber web is no longer compressed to an extent such that a permanent impression would be produced in it during the period of machine stoppage.

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Wilen b. Wil, Switzerland

Paul Staheli