Magic Leap, Inc.

Motorola Corporation

Flir Systems, Incorporated

Paul M Greco

Samuel A Miller

Brian T Schowengerdt

Michael Anthony Klug

William Hudson Welch

Robert Dale Tekolste

Kevin R Curtis

Lionel Ernest Edwin

Edwin Joseph Selker

Hui-Chuan Cheng

Ivan Li Chuen Yeoh

Eric C Browy

Bradley Jay Sissom

Yonatan Munk

Miller Harry Schuck, Iii

Rony Abovitz

Adam Charles Carlson

Jeffrey Scott Sommers

Erik Fonseka

Bjorn Nicolaas Servatius Vlaskamp

Bradley Vincent Stuart

Daniel Farmer

Lomesh Agarwal

Shiuli Das

Suraj Manjunath Shanbhag

Sergey Fyodorovich Prokushkin

Julio C Castaneda

Michael Janusz Woods

Robert D TeKolste

Evan Francis Rynk

Vinosh C Diptee

Kevin D Page

Guillermo Padin Rohena

Miller Schuck

Carlos Julio Suate Pedroza

Adam R Aron

Todd Daniel Hendry

Katherine A Overby

Hartmut H Esslinger

Franco Lodato

Chris Green

Craig Allen Aker

Jeremy Huddleston

Randall E Hand

Richmond B Chan

William K Jones, Jr

David Keller

Stephen D Hunt

Philip O'Connor

Todd E Rixman

Charles Robert Schabacker

Jan-Ove U Mattsson

Christopher Willis

Lorenzo Ponce De Leon

Troy V Frandsen

Joseph W Seuck

Kevin Richard Curtis

Miller Harry Schuck

Michael A Klug

Robert D Tekolste

Miller Harry Iii Schuck

A display system includes a head-mounted display configured to project light, having different amounts of wavefront divergence, to an eye of a user to display virtual image content appearing to be disposed at different depth planes. The wavefront divergence may be changed in discrete steps, with the change in steps being triggered based upon whether the user is fixating on a particular depth plane. The display system may be calibrated for switching depth planes for a main user. Upon determining that a guest user is utilizing the system, rather than undergoing a full calibration, the display system may be configured to switch depth planes based on a rough determination of the virtual content that the user is looking at. The virtual content may have an associated depth plane and the display system may be configured to switch to the depth plane of that virtual content.

Depth plane selection for multi-depth plane display systems by user categorization

Systems and methods are disclosed for operating a head-mounted display system based on user perceptibility. The display system may be an augmented reality display system configured to provide virtual content on a plurality of depth planes by presenting the content with different amounts of wavefront divergence. Some embodiments include obtaining an image captured by an imaging device of the display system. Whether a threshold measure or more of motion blur is determined to be exhibited in one or more regions of the image. Based on a determination that the threshold measure or more of motion blur is exhibited in one or more regions of the image, one or more operating parameters of the wearable display are adjusted. Example operating parameter adjustments comprise adjusting the depth plane on which content is presented (e.g., by switching from a first depth plane to a second depth plane), adjusting a rendering quality, and adjusting power characteristics of the system.

Systems and methods for operating a display system based on user perceptibility

Disclosed is an improved diffraction structure for 3D display systems. The improved diffraction structure includes an intermediate layer that resides between a waveguide substrate and a top grating surface. The top grating surface comprises a first material that corresponds to a first refractive index value, the underlayer comprises a second material that corresponds to a second refractive index value, and the substrate comprises a third material that corresponds to a third refractive index value. According to additional embodiments, improved approaches are provided to implement deposition of imprint materials onto a substrate, which allow for very precise distribution and deposition of different imprint patterns onto any number of substrate surfaces.

Manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components

A method of reducing optical artifacts includes injecting a light beam generated by an illumination source into a polarizing beam splitter (PBS), reflecting a spatially defined portion of the light beam from a display panel, reflecting, at an interface in the PBS, the spatially defined portion of the light beam towards a projector lens, passing at least a portion of the spatially defined portion of the light beam through a circular polarizer disposed between the PBS and the projector lens, reflecting, by one or more elements of the projector lens, a return portion of the spatially defined portion of the light beam, and attenuating, at the circular polarizer, the return portion of the spatially defined portion of the light beam.

Method of reducing optical artifacts

Systems and methods of disabling user control interfaces during attachment of a wearable electronic device to a portion of a user's clothing or accessory are disclosed. The wearable electronic device can include inertial measurement units (IMUs), optical sources, optical sensors or electromagnetic sensors. Based on the information provided by the IMUs, optical sources, optical sensors or electromagnetic sensors, an electrical processing and control system can make a determination that the electronic device is being grasped and picked up for attaching to a portion of a user's clothing or accessory or that the electronic device is in the process of being attached to a portion of a user's clothing or accessory and temporarily disable one or more user control interfaces disposed on the outside of the wearable electronic device.

Systems and methods for temporarily disabling user control interfaces during attachment of an electronic device

Disclosed is an improved diffraction structure for 3D display systems. The improved diffraction structure includes an intermediate layer that resides between a waveguide substrate and a top grating surface. The top grating surface comprises a first material that corresponds to a first refractive index value, the underlayer comprises a second material that corresponds to a second refractive index value, and the substrate comprises a third material that corresponds to a third refractive index value.

Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods having improved diffractive grating structures

An eyepiece for projecting an image includes a first planar waveguide positioned in a first lateral plane. The first planar waveguide comprises a first diffractive optical element (DOE) disposed at a first lateral position. The eyepiece also includes a second planar waveguide positioned in a second lateral plane adjacent to the first lateral plane. The second planar waveguide comprises a second DOE disposed at a second lateral position different from the first lateral position. The eyepiece further includes a third planar waveguide positioned in a third lateral plane adjacent to the second lateral plane. The third planar waveguide comprises a third DOE disposed at a third lateral position different from the first lateral position and the second lateral position. The eyepiece also includes an optical filter positioned between the second planar waveguide and the third planar waveguide. The optical filter is disposed at the third lateral position.

Projector architecture incorporating artifact mitigation

A display system includes a head-mounted display configured to project light, having different amounts of wavefront divergence, to an eye of a user to display virtual image content appearing to be disposed at different depth planes. The wavefront divergence may be changed in discrete steps, with the change in steps being triggered based upon whether the user is fixating on a particular depth plane. The display system may be calibrated for switching depth planes for a main user. Upon determining that a guest user is utilizing the system, rather than undergoing a full calibration, the display system may be configured to switch depth planes based on a rough determination of the virtual content that the user is looking at. The virtual content has an associated depth plane and the display system may be configured to switch to the depth plane of that virtual content.

Methods and systems are disclosed for presenting virtual objects on a limited number of depth planes using, e.g., an augmented reality display system. A farthest one of the depth planes is within a mismatch tolerance of optical infinity. The display system may switch the depth plane on which content is actively displayed, so that the content is displayed on the depth plane on which a user is fixating. The impact of errors in fixation tracking is addressed using partially overlapping depth planes. A fixation depth at which a user is fixating is determined and the display system determines whether to adjust selection of a selected depth plane at which a virtual object is presented. The determination may be based on whether the fixation depth falls within a depth overlap region of adjacent depth planes. The display system may switch the active depth plane depending upon whether the fixation depth falls outside the overlap region.

Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods

An artifact mitigation system includes a projector assembly and a set of imaging optics optically coupled to the projector assembly. The artifact mitigation system also includes an eyepiece optically coupled to the set of imaging optics. The eyepiece includes a diffractive incoupling interface. The artifact mitigation system further includes an artifact prevention element disposed between the set of imaging optics and the eyepiece. The artifact prevention element includes a linear polarizer, a first quarter waveplate disposed adjacent the linear polarizer, and a color select component disposed adjacent the first quarter waveplate.

In various embodiments, a wearable component configured to be worn on a head of a user is disclosed. The wearable component can comprise a wearable support and an electronic component coupled to or disposed within the wearable support. A thermal management structure can be provided in thermal communication with the electronic component. The thermal management structure can be configured to transfer heat from the electronic component away from the head of the user when the wearable support is disposed on the head of the user.

Thermal management systems for wearable components

Disclosed is a method of localizing a user operating a plurality of sensing components, preferably in an augmented or mixed reality environment, the method comprising transmitting pose data from a fixed control and processing module and receiving the pose data at a first sensing component, the pose data is then transformed into a first component relative pose in a coordinate frame based on the control and processing module. A display unit in communication with the first sensing component is updated with the transformed first component relative pose to render virtual content with improved environmental awareness.

Systems and methods for augmented reality

Growing community of inventors

Parkland, FL, United States of America

Paul M Greco