Caterpillar Tractor Co.

Paul J Staebler

Alexander Goloff

David Elliot Hackett

Thomas J Richards

Robert G Smead

John Michael Clarke

Noble G Barker

Ziedonis I Krauja

Erwin John Bentz

Tappet with wear resisting insert

An electrostatic painting system has a charged conductor (22) extending along the path of travel of article carriers (11) through a coating zone (15, 16). A plenum (33) with a perforate wall (25) extends along the length of the charged conductor and is connected with a blower (30). A unidirectional flow of air is directed across the charged conductor.

Air flow system for the charging conductor in an electrostatic painting

A heat exchanger has a plurality of angularly oriented and spaced cooling cores. Closure means is provided for controllably opening and closing the space between the cores for cleaning the cores.

Heat exchanger having controllable cleaning means

An improved apparatus for machining the end walls of slant axis rotary mechanisms of the type having a base, a support pivoted on the base for rotation about a first axis, a shaft journalled on the support for rotation about a second axis nonparallel to the first axis, a work holder carried by the shaft for receiving a housing element of a slant axis rotary mechanism to have an end wall machined thereon, a tool adjacent the work holder operable to perform a machining operation on a housing element received on the work holder, a drive for rotating the shaft, and a mechanism responsive to rotation of the shaft for oscillating the support about the first axis in timed relation to rotation of the shaft. The improvement includes a mechanism for oscillating the shaft along the second axis at a desired rate to cause the end wall being machined to have a surface configured to compensate for deflections occurring during operation of the mechanism in which the machined housing is to be employed and a mechanism for cyclically advancing and retarding the position of the tool peripherally adjacent the work holder in timed relation to rotation of the shaft, enabling the use of a larger tool and therefore increasing the speed of the machining operation.

Apparatus for machining end housings for slant axis rotary mechanisms

A rotary mechanism including a housing defining an operating chamber, a rotor journalled within the chamber, at least one seal receiving groove in the rotor, a seal within the groove, a spring within the groove and urging the seal into sealing engagement with the housing, a source of oil under pressure, and an oil conduit in fluid communication with the source and ending in an opening in the groove beneath the spring and positioned to be closed by the spring so that the spring additionally serves as a check valve opening to permit oil to enter the groove when oil under pressure is directed to the conduit and prevents pressurized gas from entering the conduit from the chamber.

Combined seal biasing spring and check valve for rotary mechanisms

An improved slant axis rotary mechanism of the type including a housing defining a chamber having a radially outer spherical wall and a radially inner spherical wall interconnected by opposed, generally radially extending side walls. A shaft is journalled within the housing and has an angularly offset portion within the chamber. A rotor is within the chamber and journalled on the angularly offset portion. The mechanism is provided with an improved cooling system including a plurality of coolant receiving conduits in the walls in close proximity to the chamber. A thin, wear resistant layer is disposed on the walls within the chamber and interiorly of the conduits. The conduits are located closely adjacent the intersections of the side walls and the spherical walls to provide excellent cooling.

Rotary mechanism with improved cooling

Reversal means for a transverse or cross flow blower is provided which allows for reversal of fluid flow direction without changing impeller rotation direction. In the first embodiment, power means rotate the housing 180.degree. from its initial position, thereby providing for reversal of the fluid flow. In the second embodiment, fluid flow reversal is provided by a pair of inlet and outlet volute walls made up of curved vanes. The vanes are generally elongated and pivotally mounted for rotation about their longitudinal axis by means of linkages connected to a power means. By opening the vanes of one volute wall while closing the vanes of the other, air flow reversal is conveniently accomplished.

Reversible cross flow blower

An improved internal combustion engine including a housing defining an operating chamber having a wall, an output shaft journalled in the housing and a piston operatively associated with the shaft and movable within the housing. The piston is provided with a seal receiving groove and the groove receives both a compression seal and an oil seal. In a preferred embodiment, the groove includes a step to define a relatively deep compression seal receiving portion and a relatively shallow oil seal receiving portion.

Engine seal assembly

An improved slant axis rotary mechanism including a housing defining a chamber, a shaft journalled in the housing and having an angular eccentric within the chamber and a rotor within the chamber and journalled on the eccentric. The eccentric includes a radially outwardly extending thrust collar located between the ends of the eccentric. The rotor includes a hub and a peripheral flange and is defined by a centerpiece including the flange and part of the hub and having a bearing pad embracing one side of the thrust collar. An intermediate piece is secured to the centerpiece on one side thereof and has a bearing pad embracing the other side of the thrust collar. A pair of covers each defining part of the hub, are respectively secured to the centerpiece and to the intermediate piece and partially cover the latter.

Rotor constructions for slant axis rotary mechanisms

An improved rotary mechanism including a housing defining an operating chamber, a shaft journalled in the housing and extending through the chamber, and a rotor having plural apices journalled on the shaft and within the chamber. The rotor includes apex seal receiving grooves at its apices and piston seal receiving bores intersecting the grooves. Apex seals are disposed in the apex seal receiving grooves while piston seals are disposed in the bores. Balance pistons are disposed within the bores and abut the associated piston seals adjacent the point of intersection of the bores and the grooves and fluid passages establish fluid communication between the bores and a portion of the rotor surface remote from the corresponding apex to provide for gas energization of the piston seals either by gas pressure directly against the piston seals or indirectly through gas pressure applied to the balance pistons for all cyclic stages of operation of the mechanism.

Piston seals for rotary mechanisms

An improved slant axis rotary mechanism such as an engine, compressor, pump, or the like. The same includes a housing defining an operating chamber with a shaft journalled in the housing and including an angularly offset portion within the chamber. The angularly offset portion includes a generally radially extending shoulder and a unitary rotor is journalled on the angularly offset portion within the chamber. The rotor includes a central bore receiving the angularly offset portion and the bore further includes a generally radially inwardly opening groove. A plurality of thrust collar segments are disposed in the groove and extend partially out of the same into embracing relationship with the shoulder. A positioning collar is located on the shaft to sandwich the segments against the shoulder. The positioning collar defines a continuation of the angularly offset portion and journals the rotor. Means are provided for holding the positioning collar against axial and rotational movement on the shaft.

Thrust bearings for slant axis rotary mechanisms

An improved slant axis rotary mechanism such as an engine, a compressor, pump, or the like. The mechanism includes a housing defining an operating chamber and a shaft is journalled within the housing. The shaft includes an angularly offset portion within the chamber, the angularly offset portion including an outwardly opening peripheral groove. A thrust collar is disposed in the groove and a rotor is journalled on the angularly offset portion. The rotor is formed of two rotor segments secured together with the rotor segments, at their interface, including complementary groove parts clampingly receiving the thrust collar.

Growing community of inventors

Dunlap, IL, United States of America

Paul J Staebler