Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation

Societe National D'etude Et De Auction De Moteurs D'aviation 'snecma'

Pascal C Wurniesky

Georges Mazeaud

Pascal Noel Brossier

Jean-Marie N Pincemin

Michel Gilbert Brault

Xavier Jean-Michel Andre Guyonnet

A bypass engine including a fan which has its blades disposed in both the imary gas flow path and the secondary gas flow path of the engine is provided with an annular intermediate gas flow path in the space between the primary and secondary flow paths, and gas take-off means is connected to a compressor of the engine and arranged to direct a flow of gas longitudinally along the intermediate flow path to prevent leakage of hot gas to the secondary flow path via the gaps existing between the platforms of the fan blades and the adjacent annular members of the primary and secondary flow paths.

Bypass engine with means for limiting gas leakage

A combination converging-diverging exhaust nozzle and thrust reverser for an aircraft turbojet engine is disclosed having a generally annular array of cold flaps extending from a downstream end of a cowling support structure and a generally annular, inner array of hot flaps, located radially inwardly of the cold flap array and extending downstream from an end of the hot gas exhaust duct. The annular array of hot gas flaps comprises two sets of hot flap arrays, an array of first hot flaps being pivotally attached to the downstream edge of the hot gas exhaust duct with the array of second hot flaps having upstream edges that are in contact with downstream edges of the array of first hot flaps. The positions of the arrays of the first and second hot flaps may be adjusted relative to a central longitudinal axis to form a converging-diverging nozzle with a variable cross-sectional area. The array of second hot flaps is also movable between a forward thrust position, wherein the upstream edges of the second hot flaps are urged into contact with the downstream edges of the first hot flaps and a reverse thrust position wherein the upstream edges of the second hot flaps are displaced away from the downstream edges of the first hot flaps. In the reverse thrust position, the downstream edges of the second hot flaps are in contact with each other so as to effectively block the exhaust gases and to redirect them in a direction which will induce a reverse thrust force onto the engine structure.

Combination turbojet engine nozzle and thrust reverser

Aircraft engine, whose ancillary equipment forms a unitary assembly wherein the equipment is located to the rear of the air intake duct in a substantially closed central compartment just upstream of the gas generator. The equipment positioned along the engine axis, which, inter alia, leads to low engine drag in operation.

Aircraft engine layout

A jet engine includes a gas turbine, peripheral ramjet channels located oide the gas turbine and including burners wherein a gas circulation stream in the engine is subdivided over part of its length into a central turbojet stream which flows through the gas turbine, the peripheral ramjet channels and peripheral discharge channels terminating by flowing into a part of the gas circulation stream downstream of the turbine. A plurality of flaps are provided for opening and closing the central stream. A ring surrounds the central stream and extends in front of part of the peripheral discharge channels and ramjet channels. A motor is also provided for rotating the ring wherein the ring has a plurality of slots formed therein, the channels being arranged such that the slots successfully pass, during rotation of the ring in a continuous direction, in front of the discharge channels only, then in front of none of the channels and then in front of the ramjet channels only.

Combined jet engine with RAM jet and turbojet

A combination turbojet-ramjet engine for powering a hypersonic aircraft is disclosed wherein the intake duct for the ramjet portion of the engine is centrally located within the turbojet portion of the engine in order to improve the access from outside the engine to the turbojet engine portion, as well as to maximize the use of common components and to simplify the control systems for changing from turbojet operation to ramjet operation and vice versa. The ramjet intake duct extends generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the hypersonic aircraft engine and is located radially inwardly of the compressor, the combustion chamber and the turbine wheel of the turbojet engine portion. Flow control devices are located on the turbojet engine air intake, as well as the ramjet intake duct to control the supply of air to the respective engine portions.

Growing community of inventors

Savigny-Le-Temple, France

Pascal C Wurniesky