Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Limited

Asahi Glass Company, Limited

Osamu Imaki

Keiichi Mori

Yoshichika Kato

Kenji Kondou

Yoshihiko Hamada

Satoshi Yoshida

Hideto Shimazu

Yuichi Koreeda

Naoki Katagiyama

Masaki Ishiguro

Hideo Sugimoto

Yasutaka Hiroki

Yuji Watanabe

Minoru Sekine

Ryoji Kaku

Mitsuo Ukechi

Takao Mase

Ayumi Takahashi

A connector-incorporating plug contains a connector to be inserted into and connected to an adapter in a receptacle and is connected to the receptacle. The connector-incorporating plug includes a housing that is located at a back-end side of the connector in a direction of insertion, to hold the connector, a spring pressing the housing in the direction of insertion, a holder that is located in front of a flange portion formed on the housing and that is mounted to the housing, and a shell member. The holder is pressed by the spring through the flange portion to butt against a projection formed on the inner wall of the shell member, and is kept there. The housing is movable with respect to the holder only along a first axis orthogonal to the direction of insertion. The holder is movable with respect to the shell member only along a crossing axis.

Connector-incorporating plug

In an optical-connector-incorporating plug accommodating and holding an optical connector in a barrel at a front end thereof and accommodating, in the barrel, an extra length portion of an optical fiber extending from an optical cable to the optical connector, the extra length portion bends as the optical connector is moved toward a back end of the barrel when the optical connector is connected to a mating receptacle; the distance from the position where the optical connector is held to the outer wall of the barrel depends on the direction, among the directions orthogonal to the direction in which the optical connector is moved; and a guide portion guiding the bend of the extra length portion in a direction other than the direction where the distance to the outer wall of the barrel is the shortest is formed in the barrel. The optical-connector-incorporating plug can be reduced in size.

Optical-connector-incorporating plug

A receptacle has a backward-movable floating mechanism and includes a receptacle-side slider, a first lock mechanism (first ball) functioning to couple and fix the receptacle to a plug, and a second lock mechanism (second ball, indentation) that prevents the backward movement. The plug includes a plug-side slider and an indentation. When the plug is inserted into the receptacle, the plug-side slider is prevented from moving forward by the first ball and only the housing of the plug moves forward. When connection between male and female members is complete, the first ball fits into the indentation and the plug-side slider moves forward to lock the first ball. The receptacle-side slider is pushed backward by the plug-side slider, the second lock mechanism is unlocked and the housing of the receptacle is moved backward by the floating mechanism.

Fluid coupler device and interface structure of daughterboard

An optical fiber connector comprises a ferrule having a rear end, a chuck located rearward of the ferrule, a ring having a front end, and a coil spring. The ring is attached to the chuck so as to surround the chuck. The optical fiber connector holds an optical fiber which is inserted from a rear end of the optical fiber connector. In detail, when the optical fiber is inserted into the optical fiber connector, an end of the optical fiber passes through the chuck to be accommodated in the ferrule. The coil spring presses the ring forward (toward the ferrule) so that the chuck is squeezed to hold the inserted optical fiber. When the ring is moved rearward by a stopper inserted between the rear end of the ferrule and the front end of the ring, the chuck is released to release the optical fiber.

Optical fiber connector

A microminiature moving device has disposed on a single-crystal silicon substrate movable elements such as a movable rod and a movable comb electrode that are displaceable in parallel to the substrate surface and stationary parts that are fixedly secured to the single-crystal silicon substrate with an insulating layer sandwiched between. Depressions are formed in the surface regions of the single-crystal silicon substrate where no stationary parts are present and the movable parts are positioned above the depressions. The depressions form gaps large enough to prevent foreign bodies from causing shorts and malfunctioning of the movable parts.

Method of making microminiature moving device

A microminiature moving device has disposed on a single-crystal silicon substrate movable elements such as a movable rod and a movable comb electrode that are displaceable in parallel to the substrate surface and stationary parts that are fixedly secured to the single -crystal silicon substrate with an insulating layer sandwiched between. Depressions are formed in the surface regions of the single-crystal silicon substrate where no stationary parts are present and the movable parts are positioned above the depressions. The depressions form gaps large enough to prevent foreign bodies from causing shorts and malfunctioning of the movable parts.

Microminiature moving device

Marker grooves of an optical fiber are formed by a marker groove forming device including at least, on a substrate, a fiber guide and optical fiber pressing springs formed on a side wall surface in the fiber guide. The optical fiber pressing springs include edges contacted and pressed to the side of an optical fiber stored in the fiber guide, and plate springs for pressing the edges to the side of the optical fiber with fulcra on the side wall surface in the fiber guide. The optical fiber is pressed to a side wall surface in the fiber guide, and the edges are formed at a predetermined distance from each other.

Marker groove forming device

A micro-optic device including a complicate structure and a movable mirror is made to be manufactured in a reduced length of time. A silicon substrate and a single crystal silicon device layer with an intermediate layer of silicon dioxide interposed therebetween defines a substrate on which a layer of mask material is formed and is patterned to form a mask having the same pattern as the configuration of the intended optical device as viewed in plan view. A surface which is to be constricted as a mirror surface is chosen to be in a plane of the silicon crystal. Using the mask, the device layer is vertically etched by a reactive ion dry etching until the intermediate layer is exposed. Subsequently, using KOH solution, a wet etching which is anisotropic to the crystallographic orientation is performed with an etching rate which is on the order of 0.1 &#x3bc;m/min for a time interval on the order of ten minutes is performed to convert the sidewall surface of the mirror into a smooth crystallographic surface. Subsequently, the intermediate layer is selectively subject to a wet etching to remove the intermediate layer only in an area located below the movable part of the optical device.

Method of manufacturing micro-optic device

Method of forming an optical fiber

A micro-optic device including a complicate structure and a movable mirror is made to be manufactured in a reduced length of time. A silicon substrate and a single crystal silicon device layer with an intermediate layer of silicon dioxide interposed therebetween defines a substrate on which a layer of mask material is formed and is patterned to form a mask having the same pattern as the configuration of the intended optical device as viewed in plan view. A surface which is to be constructed as a mirror surface is chosen to be in a plane of the silicon crystal. Using the mask, the device layer is vertically etched by a reactive ion dry etching until the intermediate layer is exposed. Subsequently, using KOH solution, a wet etching which is anisotropic to the crystallographic orientation is performed with an etching rate which is on the order of 0.1 &#x3bc;m/min for a time interval on the order of ten minutes is performed to convert the sidewall surface of the mirror into a smooth crystallographic surface. Subsequently, the intermediate layer is selectively subject to a wet etching to remove the intermediate layer only in an area located below the movable part of the optical device.

Micro-optic device and method of manufacturing same

An optical fiber device comprising a positioning/fixing substrate has a fiber guide and an optical fiber pressing spring formed in the fiber guide, and an optical fiber stored in the fiber guide. The optical fiber includes an end part having at least one marker groove. The fiber guide is a groove having two side wall surfaces. The optical fiber pressing spring includes a plate spring formed on one of the side wall surfaces in the fiber guide and an edge formed on the plate spring. The plate spring presses the edge to the side of the optical fiber with a fulcrum on one of the side wall surfaces, and the end part of the optical fiber is positioned by aligning the marker groove of the optical fiber with the edge of the optical fiber pressing spring.

Optical fiber device

In a microminiature moving device that has disposed, on a single-crystal silicon substrate, movable elements (a movable rod, a movable comb electrode, etc.) displaceable in parallel to the substrate surface and stationary parts (a stationary part, etc.), the stationary parts are fixedly secured to the single-crystal silicon substratewith an insulating layersandwiched therebetween, and depressionsare formed in those surface regions of the single-crystal silicon substratewhere no stationary parts are present, and the movable parts are positioned above the depressions. The depressionsform gapslarge enough to prevent foreign bodies from causing troubles such as malfunction of the movable parts and shoring.

In a microminiature moving device that has disposed, on a single-crystal silicon substrate, movable elements (a movable roda movable comb electrodeetc.) displaceable in parallel to the substrate surface and stationary parts (a stationary partetc.), the stationary parts are fixedly secured to the single-crystal silicon substratewith an insulating layersandwiched therebetween, and depressionsare formed in those surface regions of the single-crystal silicon substratewhere no stationary parts are present, and the movable parts are positioned above the depressionsThe depressionsform gapslarge enough to prevent foreign bodies from causing troubles such as malfunction of the movable parts and shoring.

Microminiature moving device and method of making the same

An optical switch, wherein the first and second output ports (optical fibers) are disposed on the opposite sides of the input port (optical fiber) so as to form acute angles with respect to the input port, the input port and the first output port are optically coupled to each other through a first mirror surface, and the input port and the second output port are optically coupled to each other through a second mirror surface. The incident angles of an incident light beam with respect to the mirror surfaces are equalized, and optical path lengths between the input port and the first and second output ports are equalized. The actuator inserts and withdraws the second mirror surface on a position at the front of the first mirror surface.

Optical switch

The end parts of three optical waveguide parts are supported, mutually in parallel, on a substrate, the end part of the center optical waveguide part being one input port and the end parts of other two optical waveguide parts being a first and a second output port, the emitted light from the input port is switched, by means of a first moving mirror and a second moving mirror which are switchingly inserted into positions having the same distance from the end face of the input port, to either the first output port side or the second output port side, the light from the first moving mirror and the light from the second moving mirror being reflected respectively in a first fixed mirror or a second fixed mirror, the light being respectively coupled to the first or the second output port.

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Tokyo, Japan

Osamu Imaki