Saudi Arabian Oil Company

Omprakash Pal

Vikrant Bhavanishankar Wagle

Abdullah Saleh Hussain Al-Yami

Ali Mohammed Hussain Al Safran

Khawlah A Alanqari

Sara Abdulaziz Alkhalaf

Ali Al-Safran

Abdullah Saleh Al-Yami

Abdulaziz Ibrahim Alhelal

Abdullah AlYami

Mohammad Alharthi

Described is a method for quantifying and tracking an amine-based shale inhibitor in a drilling fluid through UV-visible spectroscopy. A correlation is determined between varying concentrations of an amine-based shale inhibitor in a water-based drilling fluid sample and an ultraviolet (UV)-visible absorption intensity. A calibration plot is generated based on the correlations. Samples of a circulating drilling fluid having an unknown concentration of amine-based shale inhibitor are obtained. Using the calibration plot, the concentration of amine-based shale inhibitor in the samples of the circulating drilling fluid is estimated.

Methods for quantifying and tracking amine-based shale inhibitors in drilling fluids

Methods for making and using an invert-emulsion drilling fluid, and the invert-emulsion drilling fluid are provided. An exemplary invert-emulsion drilling fluid includes a C-36 dimer diamine dihydrochloride salt (CDDH), an aqueous solvent, a non-aqueous solvent, an emulsifier, and calcium chloride.

C-36 dimer diamine hydrochloride salt as primary viscosifier for invert-emulsion drilling fluids

A cement spacer fluid and a method for making and a method for using the cement spacer fluid are provided. The cement spacer fluid includes a polyethyleneimine hydrochloride (PEI HCl) salt, an aqueous solvent, a viscosifier, and a weighting agent.

Cement spacer fluid with polyethyleneimine hydrochloride salt as a shale inhibitor

A wellbore fluid composition is provided that includes an aqueous base fluid and at least one ethylene ammonium salt having a number average molecular weight in a range of 250 to 500 grams per mole. A method of drilling a wellbore is also provided. the method includes circulating an aqueous drilling fluid into the wellbore while drilling, wherein the aqueous drilling fluid includes at least one ethylene ammonium salt. The aqueous drilling fluid further includes a pH value from 6.5 to 7.5. The method of drilling a wellbore further includes recovering shale cuttings while maintaining wellbore stability.

Ethylene amine hydrochloride based shale inhibitor for aqueous drilling fluids

Provided is an invert emulsion oil-based drilling fluid composition that may include an invert emulsion of an oil phase and an aqueous phase. The oil phase may include an oleaginous fluid. The composition may include a low-end rheology modifier that is a C-36 dimer diamine dihydrochloride salt. Further provided is a method that may include introducing the invert emulsion oil-based drilling fluid composition into a wellbore.

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Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

Omprakash Pal