Canon Kabushiki Kaisha

Nozomu Nakajima

Tomohiro Nakamori

Takao Kawazu

Yasuhiro Shimura

Koji Nihonyanagi

Hiroyuki Sakakibara

Hisashi Nakahara

Satoru Taniguchi

Hideaki Yonekubo

Yuji Fujiwara

Yusaku Iwasawa

Junji Suzuki

Hiroshi Mano

Minoru Hayasaki

Toru Imaizumi

Atsushi Nakamoto

Kohei Wakatsu

Hikaru Osada

Ryo Matsumura

Shoichiro Ikegami

Yasuhiro Nakata

Kouji Yasukawa

Yasukazu Maeda

Yuichiro Hori

Takashi Odate

Ken Oi

Ryo Okuzumi

Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi

The heating apparatus including a plurality of heat generation members including first, second and third generation members, the second heat generation member and the third heat generation member having lengths in a longitudinal direction shorter than a length of the first heat generation member, the heating apparatus including first, second, third, and fourth contacts, and a first switching unit configured to bring an electric path between the second contact and the fourth contact into one of a connecting state and an open state.

Heating apparatus including a plurality of heat generation members, fixing apparatus, and image forming apparatus

An image forming apparatus configured to form an image on a recording material includes a detection unit configured to detect a temperature of a first member, and an estimation unit configured to estimate a temperature of a second member, which is different from the first member. The estimation unit is configured to estimate, based on the temperature of the second member estimated by the estimation unit at a first timing, which is a timing before the image forming apparatus is powered off, the temperature of the first member detected by the detection unit at a second timing, which is a timing after the image forming apparatus is powered on, and information representing an operation history of the image forming apparatus until when the image forming apparatus is powered off, the temperature of the second member at the second timing.

Image forming apparatus

An image forming apparatus includes a first rotating member, a heater, a second rotating member, a detecting unit, a switching unit, a controlling unit, and a power source device. In a first period, a resultant current of first and third currents is supplied to a first heat generating element, and the resultant current in a unit cycle of a first period is a current at which a first current supplying timing and timings of a maximum and a minimum of the third current do not overlap with each other. In a second period, a resultant current of second and third currents is supplied to a second heat generating element, and the resultant current in a unit cycle of the second period is a current at which a second current supplying timing and the timings of the maximum and the minimum of the third current overlap with each other.

Image forming apparatus including heater powered with cycle-switched current and fixing device including the heater

A heating apparatus including: a first load; a first switch element configured to switch between supply of power from an AC power source to the first load and shut-off of power supply; a second load; a second switch element configured to switch between supply of power from the AC power source to the second load and shut-off of power supply; and a control unit configured to control the first and the second switch elements to prevent power from being supplied to both of the first load and the second load. The first switch element has the T1 terminal connected to one end of the first load, and the T2 terminal connected to the AC power source. The second switch element has the T2 terminal connected to one end of the second load, and the T1 terminal connected to the AC power source.

Heating apparatus configured to prevent power from being supplied to both of first load and second load, and image forming apparatus

A heating apparatus including: a first load; a first switch element configured to switch supply and shut-off of power from an AC power source to the first load; a second load; a second switch element configured to switch supply and shut-off of power from the AC power source to the second load; a control unit configured to control the first and the second switch elements to supply power to either the first load or the second load; a first detection unit configured to detect whether the first switch element is in a conductive state; a second detection unit configured to detect whether the second switch element is in a conductive state; and a determination unit configured to determine whether both of the first load and the second load are in a state of being supplied with power, based on detection results of the first and the second detection units.

Heating apparatus configured to detect conductive state of element, and image forming apparatus

The image forming apparatus including a fixing unit having a heat generation member; a switch unit configured to connect or disconnect a power supply path from an AC power supply to the heat generation member; a temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature of the heat generation member; a control unit configured to perform operations to supply power to the heat generation member by controlling the switch unit according to a detection result of the temperature detection unit; a setting unit configured to set the switch unit to a state in which the switch unit cuts off the power supply path upon detecting an overheating state of the heat generation member based on a detection result of the temperature detection unit; and a first switch configured to supply or cut off a first driving voltage that drives the setting unit.

Image forming apparatus that disconnects a power supply upon detecting overheating

The image forming apparatus includes a main assembly, a replacement unit detachably mounted on the main assembly, an identification unit configured to identify whether the replacement unit is a first unit mounted in advance in a shipment state of the image forming apparatus or is a second unit after replacement, a common signal line configured to transmit a signal from the identification unit and another signal; a memory unit mounted on the main assembly and configured to store control information for the first unit, and a control unit configured to control the first unit based on the control information of the first unit, wherein the control unit is switchable between an identification mode and a normal operation mode, and wherein the control unit switches control information of the replacement unit mounted on the main assembly depending on whether the replacement unit is the first unit or the second unit.

Image forming apparatus having a replacement unit

In a case where a drive instruction signal in a high level for placing a first triac provided to correspond to a heat generation member in a conduction state is output from a CPU, the first triac is placed in a conduction state after a second triac provided to correspond to a heat generation member is prohibited from being in a conduction state. In a case where a drive instruction signal in a low level for placing the second triac in a non-conduction state is output from the CPU, the state in which the second triac is prohibited from being in the conduction state is released after the first triac is placed in the non-conduction state.

Heating apparatus and image forming apparatus for controlling conduction to heat generation member

A detection apparatus has an alternating-current voltage input unit and a generation circuit. The generation circuit generates a superimposition signal in which information indicating a timing of a zero cross in an alternating-current voltage inputted into the input unit and information indicating a voltage level of the alternating-current voltage are superimposed.

Apparatus for detecting alternating current zero cross and voltage

In a fixing apparatus, a width of a first portion of a first heat generating resistor is narrower than a width of a second portion, at least a portion of an outline of the first portion on the near side with respect to a power shut-off member is provided at a position closer to the power shut-off member than an outline of the second portion on the near side with respect to the power shut-off member, and at least a portion of an outline of the first portion on the far side with respect to the power shut-off member is provided at a position closer to the power shut-off member than an outline of the second portion on the far side with respect to the power shut-off member.

Fixing apparatus and heater used in the same that suppresses thermal stress from being created in the heater

An image forming apparatus has a fixing device for heating and fixing an unfixed image formed on a recording material. The fixing device includes a heater having a heat generating element and a substrate, a heat leveling member contacting the heater and having a thermal conductivity higher than that of the substrate, and a temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the heat leveling member. The apparatus also has a controller for controlling electric power supplied to the heat heater to maintain a target temperature. The period in which the heat controller raises the target temperature with an increase of a number of the recording materials is provided in a period in which recording materials having widths smaller a width of a maximum size recording material usable with the device are continuously subjected to fixing operations.

A fixing apparatus having a tubular shape, a heater, a heat conduction member that contacts a surface of the heater, a support member configured to support the heater via the heat conduction member, a roller that forms a nip portion with the heater via the film, and a connector arranged in any one of end portions of the heater, wherein the heat conduction member includes a restriction portion configured to restrict a movement of the heat conduction member, and wherein the restriction portion is arranged only in a region that is closer to the connector than a position, of the nip portion, to which the maximum pressure is applied.

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Kawasaki, Japan

Nozomu Nakajima