Rolls-royce Corporation

Norman J Wedlake

Christopher Wright

Edward S Hadaway

Robin M Coleman

John A Rumbelow

A pumped oil delivery system for delivering oil to moving parts of an aircraft jet engine includes a scoop delivery pump and an accumulator oil reservoir to maintain oil feed to the pump at all times. The system includes a first line to feed oil from the scoop pump to the oil reservoir, a second line to return oil from the oil reservoir to the scoop pump, and pressurized air for pressurizing the oil within the oil reservoir so as to maintain a continuous feed of oil to the pump. The system includes further lines for delivering oil from the scoop pump to the moving parts and for returning oil from the moving parts to the scoop pump. Moving parts include a self scavenging gear box utilizing the centrifugal pumping action of its gears to return oil to the scoop pump, and self scavenging bearing chambers using centrifugal effects of their rotating parts also to return oil to the scoop pump.

Relating to lubrication system for aircraft engines

A turbofan gas turbine engine (10) comprises a fan rotor (32) driven by a core engine (11) via a shaft (36) and a reduction gear (38). A lubricant source (63) is arranged to supply lubricant to the reduction gear (38) to lubricate gear teeth and bearings (52) in the reduction gear (38). An annular collector (76) is positioned coaxially around the reduction gear (38) and is secured to the fan rotor (32) and is driven by the reduction gear (38). The annular collector (76) is arranged to collect lubricant leaving the reduction gear (38) on its inner surface. A number of static scoops (82) collect lubricant from adjacent the inner surface of the annular collector (76) to return the lubricant to valves (86). The valves (86) allow the lubricant to return to the lubricant source (63) in normal operation. If the lubricant source (63) fails to supply lubricant to the reduction gear (38) the valve (86) returns the lubricant to the reduction gear (38) to allow the reduction gear (38) to operate for a period of time without a supply of lubricant.

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Bristol, United Kingdom

Norman J Wedlake