Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft

Norbert Krass

Uwe Gerlach

Rudolf Lattrell

Ulrich Stache

Gerd Fischer

Theodor Wollmann

Elisabeth Defossa

Rolf Horlein

Dieter Isert

Axel Hoffmann

Rolf H Orlein

Hans Georg Boger

Adolf Heinz Linkies

Astrid Markus

Michael Limbert

Michael Leineweber

Gerhard Rackur

Gerhard Jahne

Wolfgang Martin

Elisabeth Defobetaa

Hans-Ludwig Schafer

Rolf Hoerlein

Theo Wollmann

The invention relates to 4-Amino-2-ureidopyrimidine-5-carboxamides of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is H or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl, where one or more H can be replaced by F; R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, H, -O-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl, and -S-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl, where the alkyl groups have one or more H replaced by F; R.sup.3 is -O-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl or -S-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl, where the alkyl groups have one or more H replaced by F; or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together form -O-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.5)-alkylene-O-, where the alkylene portion has one or more H replaced by F; and their physiologically tolerable salts. The invention further provides processes for preparing the compounds of formula I. The compounds are suitable for the treatment of disorders of lipid metabolism.

Compounds for treating disorders of lipid metabolism and their

The present invention relates to tertiary 4-amino-2-ureidopyrimidine-5-carboxamides of formula I: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl wherein one or more H are replaced by F; R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, H, --O--(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl, wherein one or more of the H of the alkyls can be replaced by F; R.sup.3 is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, H, --O--(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkyl and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkyl, wherein one or more of the H of the alkyl can be replaced by F; R.sup.4 is CF.sub.3 or OCF.sub.3 ; and their physiologically tolerable salts. Process for preparing the compounds of formula I are also described. The compounds are suitable for the treatment of disorders of lipid metabolism.

The invention relates to a process which comprises a compound of the formula II ##STR1##

Process for the preparation of cephem prodrug esters

Enterally absorbable diastereomers of 1-(isopropoxycarbonyloxy)ethyl (6R, 7R)-7-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-(methoxyme thyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate of the formula I ##STR1## and their physiologically acceptable salts and also diastereomerically pure salts of the compounds of the formula II ##STR2## where HX is a mono- or polybasic acid and where X is an inorganic or organic physiologically acceptable anion, and a process for the preparation of these compounds of the formula I or II, which comprises first precipitating the more sparingly soluble diastereomer of the formula IV in the mixing together of 1 equivalent of a solution of the diastereomer mixture of the formula III with 0.2-2 equivalents of a solution of the acid component HY and separating it off by filtration, then precipitating the more readily soluble diastereomer of the formula IV from the filtration solution, it being possible for the acid component HY to be identical or different in the consecutive steps.

Diastereomers of 1-(isopropoxycarbonyloxy)ethyl 3-cephem-4-carboxylate

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of cephem prodrug esters of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkanoyloxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkoxycarbonyloxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl and X is an inorganic or organic anion, and in which the hydroxyimino group is present in the syn-form.

Enterally absorbable diastereomers of 1-(isopropoxycarbonyloxy)ethyl (6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-(metho xymethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate of the formula I ##STR1## and their physiologically acceptable salts and also diastereomerically pure salts of the compounds of the formula II ##STR2## where HX is a mono- or polybasic acid and where X is an inorganic or organic physiologically acceptable anion, and a process for the preparation of these compounds of the formula I or II, which comprises first precipitating the more sparingly soluble diastereomer of the formula IV in the mixing together of 1 equivalent of a solution of the diastereomer mixture of the formula III with 0.2-2 equivalents of a solution of the acid component HY and separating it off by filtration, then precipitating the more readily soluble diastereomer of the formula IV from the filtration solution, it being possible for the acid component HY to be identical or different in the consecutive partial steps and any desired sequence of addition of different acid components HY being possible, and optionally further purifying the obtained salts by crystallization, are described.

Diastereomers of 1-(isopropoxycarbonyloxy) ethyl 3-cephem 4-carboxylate

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 7-amino-3-methoxymethylceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid (I) from 7-amino-3-methoxymethylceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid esters (II) or their salts by ester cleavage. The process comprises treating the compound II with formic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or a mixture of two of these acids in each case.

Process for the cleavage of cephalosporin prodrug esters to

Tetracyclic antibiotics and processes for their preparation .beta.-Lactam antibiotics of the formula I, and their pharmaceutically tolerable salts ##STR1## where X is (CH.sub.2).sub.0-2, CR(a)R(b), O, SO.sub.0-2 or NR(c),

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Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Norbert Krass