Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha

Nobuhide Tomura

Makoto Nishizawa

Motoyasu Ohue

Shigeru Miyazaki

Koichi Kanazawa

Hiromu Saijo

Toshihiro Ozawa

The present invention relates to an injection machine comprising: a heating barrel which heats a powder material, a binder, and a resin material into a molten resin; a screw mounted in the heating barrel to mix the resin material; and a motor which drives the screw in rotation. The injection machine according to the present invention further comprises a through-hole disposed on a side surface of the heating barrel; a pipe in which a solvent for adjusting a viscosity of the resin material is conducted, the pipe being connected to the through-hole; a filter disposed in the through-hole to prevent the resin material from leaking to the pipe; a valve disposed midway on a pipeline of the pipe; a reservoir disposed on an end of the pipeline of the pipe; a load-detecting part which detects a load value of the motor; a controlling part which sets a reference value with respect to a load of the motor; and a driving part which compares the detected load value with the reference value to drive the valve to carry out either one of supply or discharge of the solvent.

Injection machine and method of adjusting viscosity of molten resin

A PVA film successively oriented in two orthogonal directions is prepared by firstly elongating the film in the longitudinal direction by more than 200% while maintaining the water content (Z .times. 100)% at a value of from 10 to 35% and the temperature in a range of from (1.50/Z +20).degree. C to 75.degree. C. The film is then preheated while maintaining its water content at least 7%, and then elongated laterally by more than 200% at a temperature of from 45.degree. to 110.degree. C. Then the film is heat treated at a temperature of 110.degree. to 210.degree. C while permitting the film to shrink by less than 15% in the lateral direction. Finally, the film is cooled to room temperature under tension.

Method of manufacturing polyvinyl alcohol films oriented in two

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Mishima, Japan

Nobuhide Tomura