International Business Machines Corporation

Globalfoundries Inc.

Hcl Technologies Italy S.p.a

Nicola Milanese

Stefano Sidoti

Andrea Tortosa

Sandro Piccinini

Fabio De Angelis

Arcangelo Di Balsamo

Cristina Bonanni

Riccardo Pizzutilo

Andrea Napoleoni

Valerio Bellizia

Massimo D'Alessandro

Mauro Arcese

Vinicio Bombacino

Sergio Tarchi

Bernardo Pastorelli

Patrizia Manganelli

Leonardo Lanni

Domenico Raguseo

Matteo Rogante

Pietro Marella

Alberto Ginestroni

Luigi Pichetti

Marco Secchi

Antonio Di Cocco

Francesco Lupini

Massimo Marra

Marco Mattia

Davide Cosentino

Catia Mecozzi

Alberto Lima

Valeria Mazza

Anna Ciotti

A method for dynamically authenticating and granting access to a computing system may be provided. The method comprises deriving at least one authentication question from at least one identified fact contained in a received text data. The at least one identified fact is stored in a knowledge base relating to a user profile. The method comprises conducting a textual authentication dialog. The textual authentication dialog comprises presenting the at least one authentication question and determining, based on natural language processing, that a received response comprises the at least one identified fact from which the at least one authentication question has been derived. The method comprises granting access to the computing system based on the textual authentication dialog.

Authentication using cognitive analysis

A method, system, apparatus, and a computer program product are provided for optimizing database query plans generated from a received database query at a database management system by monitoring a global cost estimation function for one or more steps of the received database query to identify a first low-performing cost metric and collaboratively optimizing a query plan for the database query by comparing differences between the first low-performing cost metric and a second cost metric at an additional database management system, thereby generating an optimized query plan for the database management system that may be stored at the database management system along with corresponding information identifying a reason for rewriting the optimized query plan.

Method and system for collaborative and dynamic query optimization in a DBMS network

A method, a system and a computer program product for detecting and managing obfuscation of a road sign may be provided herein. The method may include receiving, a plurality of images from a plurality of vehicles over a time period, determining an extent of obfuscation of road sign in each of set of images. A current extent of obfuscation of the road sign is the extent of obfuscation of the road sign in most recent of the set of images. The method further includes performing a time-series analysis of extent of obfuscation of the road sign in each of set of images to determine rate at which the extent of obfuscation of road sign is increasing and determining an impending risk of failing to spot road sign, from an appropriate distance by vehicle. The method further includes providing a recommendation based on impending risk of failing to spot road sign.

Method and system for detecting and managing obfuscation of a road sign

A solution is proposed for managing a database, which comprises one or more data units stored in one or more of a plurality of computing machines. A corresponding method comprises monitoring one or more machine parameters relating to operation of each computing machine over time, monitoring one or more unit parameters relating to operation of each data unit on the corresponding computing machine over time, detecting a relocation condition corresponding to a missing fulfillment of one or more targets according to the monitored unit parameters, and determining a proposed relocation of the data units in the computing machines removing the missing fulfillment of the targets according to the monitored unit parameters and the monitored machine parameters for use in relocating the data units accordingly.

Management of a database with relocation of data units thereof

Optimization of user experience in an interactive environment is disclosed. User experience input is generated by a user during a session of interaction. A user perception on an interaction is determined based on analyzing the user experience input by use of a cognitive model of user perception. For a negative user perception, one or more difficulty of respective items in the interaction is adjusted to match a skill level of the user.

Cognitive user experience optimization

A method for determining a performance trend of a software application based on performance indicators of the software application. The method receives corresponding access requests from the client computing machines from a user interface framework of the software application that includes at least one command for submitting corresponding operation requests, and estimates corresponding expected response times of the software application for serving the operation requests in response to the access requests. The expected response time of each of the operation requests is estimated according to a comparison of the operative conditions that correspond to the operation request with the performance trend. The method transmits corresponding performance artifacts that are based on the expected response times associated with the user interface framework, to the client computing machines that cause the client computing machines to provide corresponding warnings.

User interface with expected response times of commands

Presenting notifications to one or more computing devices of a user is provided. A notification is received addressed to a client service running on a computing device of one or more computing devices of the user. The notification is classified based on content associated with the notification. User context of the user is determined based on user-related information received from the one or more computing devices. The notification is presented to one or more of the one or more computing devices of the user according to one or more modes of presentation, based on classifying the notification and determining the user context.

Presenting notifications to a user of a computing device

A computer system troubleshoots a device using a visual communications protocol. An optically-readable diagnostic code corresponding to an error condition for a device experiencing the error condition is displayed on an optical display. A first response code generated in response to the diagnostic code is scanned via an optical scanner, wherein the first response code indicates a first set of troubleshooting instructions for the error condition. The first set of troubleshooting instructions is executed using at least one processor of the device. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and program product for troubleshooting a device using a visual communications protocol in substantially the same manner described above.

Troubleshooting using a visual communications protocol

A method for switching interface device input between computing devices can begin with connecting a primary computing device to a secondary computing device using a physical connector cable using the appropriate communications port of each computing device. An interface input control program can be configured to establish a unique interface trigger that defines a user-selected series of inputs that switches the primary computing device between a first input state and a second input state. Input from the interface input devices of the primary computing device can be interpreted by a device driver. In the first input state, the input can be directed to the operating system of the primary computing device. In the second input state, the input can be redirected to the secondary computing device via the physical connector cable, which can be recognized as having originated from local interface input devices.

Device driver-level approach for utilizing a single set of interface input devices for multiple computing devices

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to improving computer performance. An action may be issued to a first client and a second client. A first optimization factor list (OFL) may be generated for the first client and a second OFL may be generated for the second client. After each OFL is generated, the first OFL may be compared to the second OFL. A correlation factor (CF) may be generated between the first client and the second client based on the OFL comparison, wherein the CF indicates a level of similarity between the first client and the second client. A bottleneck causing performance issues in the first client may be determined and computer configuration of the first client may be adjusted based on the bottleneck.

Modifying computer configuration to improve performance

A computer system emulates user communications within a communication session. Communications between a user and at least one participant are monitored to determine that a message from a user from the at least one participant includes content pertaining to a problematic event. The user is replaced with a communication agent in the communication session and a response is generated to the message utilizing natural language processing to emulate a conversational style of the user. Using the communication agent, the response is sent to the at least one participant in the communication session to address the problematic event. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and program product for emulating user communications within a communication session in substantially the same manner described above.

Emulating user communications in a communication session to protect information

An embodiment of the invention includes a database server system comprising a storage arrangement for storing at least one database and at least one processor operable for receiving a database request over a computer network and accessing the storage arrangement. The processor is further operable for carrying out a monitoring task. The monitoring task determines whether a monitoring description has been stored into the database by the database request. Furthermore, the monitoring task performs a monitoring operation which is specified in the monitoring description. The monitoring operation yields at least one result value. The monitoring task submits a monitoring result request in order to insert the at least one result value into the database. The invention also relates to a computer program product and to a method for performing a monitoring operation on a database server system.

Growing community of inventors

Rome, Italy

Nicola Milanese