International Business Machines Corporation

Ricoh Production Print Solutions LLC

Infoprintsolutions Company, LLC

Ricoh Company, Ltd.

Infoprint Soultions Company, LLC

Nenad Rijavec

Joan LaVerne Mitchell

Yue Qiao

Arianne Therese Hinds

Reinhard Heinrich Hohensee

Timothy James Trenary

Jean Margaret Aschenbrenner

Joan La Verne Mitchell

Raymond Glenn Wardell

Mikel J Stanich

Larry Mason Ernst

Ian R Finlay

Mark Andrew Stephens

Craig Duray Brossman

David Earl Stone

Chai Wah Wu

John Thomas Varga

James Thomas Smith, Ii

Neil M Leeder

Charles Philippe Tresser

Dwight Ross Palmer

Joseph Stanley Czyszczewski

Arthur Ray Roberts

Arthur Kenneth Ford

Natalie Dawn Ross

Ward Fisher

Gerhard Robert Thompson

Charles D Johnson

Scott David Mastie

Kartheek Chandu

Marco Martens

Hong Li

Thomas Norman Barker

Deborah Elizabeth Neuhard

Ravi Prakash

Kenneth Stuart Shouldice

Roy Lee Adler

John B Condon

James Francis Crossland

Sreenath Rao Vantaram

Jason Walp

Edward Hattenberger

Michael E Haller

Jon Andrew Meilstrup

Michael Jeffrey Holley

Charles H Morris, Iii

Michael Stewart McDermott

Sathya Vadlamani

Robert H Risch

Yann LeCostaouec

Sharon Lee Foster

Aubrey B Poore, Jr

Joseph A Persichetti

Cheyenne Wills

Arianné Therese Hinds

Jeanine Reeves

A method is disclosed. The method includes reading image data from a print medium and performing image processing on the image data by querying a database to verify that each object to be included on the print medium appears on the medium in a manner in which it is supposed to appear.

Print verification database mechanism

Systems and associated methods provide for converting an RGB color image to a grayscale image via a lookup table of correction values. The lookup table is generated and used to compensate for errors in converting the color image to the grayscale image. The lookup table is generated by generating a reference image having pixels with color values in the RGB color space, converting a first copy of the reference image to a grayscale reference image via interpolation, and converting a second copy of the reference image to an intermediate image. The intermediate image comprises chrominance and luminance values (e.g., YCbCR or YCgCo). The chrominance values are removed from the intermediate image. The intermediate image is then compared to the grayscale reference image to generate the correction values. The lookup table may then be applied to a grayscale image that has been converted from the RGB color image.

Red-green-blue to monochrome color conversion

Methods and systems herein provide for verification of a calibration of a printer utilizing a hand-held mobile device. In one embodiment, a mobile device includes a camera that captures image data of a calibration target printed by a printing system. The image data is captured in an uncontrolled environment. The mobile device further includes a processor that determines a difference between the uncontrolled environment where the image data was captured and a controlled environment, and adjusts the image data based on the difference. The mobile device then determines whether the printing system is out of calibration based on the adjusted image data.

Verification of a printer calibration utilizing hand-held mobile devices

A method and system for printing simple data utilizing a raster image processor in a computer system is disclosed. The raster image processor is configured for use with a complex data stream corresponding to at least one complex page description language. The method and system include embedding at least one control structure in the complex data stream. The control structure(s) are for informing the raster image processor of the simple data. The method and system also include converting the simple data into a printable format based on the at least one control structure and without using the complex page description language to convert a portion of the complex data stream corresponding to the simple data into the printable format. The method and system also include converting a remaining portion of the complex data stream into the printable format using the complex page description language.

Method and system for efficiently printing simple data using a complex page data stream

Methods and systems herein provide for halftoning of Run length (RL) encoded datastreams. In one embodiment, a print controller identifies a packet within a RL encoded datastream. The packing includes a header and a block of continuous tone data. The print controller identifies an array of conversion values for converting RL encoded data to halftone data, and indexes the array using one or more bytes of the block of bitmap data. The print controller then outputs halftone data from the conversion array based on the index to convert the RL encoded continuous tone data of the packet to halftone data for a print engine.

Halftoning run length encoded datastreams

Method and system aspects for mapping tasks to iteratively improve task assignment in a heterogeneous computing (HC) system include identifying a current machine that defines a makespan in the HC system. Further included is the reassigning of at least one task from the current machine to at least one alternate machine in the HC system according to a predefined reassignment constraint. Reassigning also includes reassigning the at least one task when the at least one alternate machine can perform the at least one task in addition to previously assigned work while finishing in less time than the time of the makespan reduced by time required for the task being reassigned.

Method and system for task mapping to iteratively improve task assignment in a heterogeneous computing system

Non integer scaling of images to reduce artifacts is presented herein. One embodiment includes determining a scaling resolution based on a pixel resolution of the image and a pixel resolution of an output device (i.e., factors of the scaling resolution). The image is converted to the scaling resolution to change (e.g., increase) the pixels of the image by the first factor. A grid is generated to scale the converted image. The grid has a number of sections defined according to the second factor times the pixel resolution of an output device. The converted image is sectioned according to the grid. Each section of the grid includes an integer number of pixels of the converted image. The color values of the pixels of the converted image are averaged within each section of the grid to compute a single color value for each section of the grid and scale the image.

Digital image scaling with non integer scaling factors

In summary, the present invention provides a method, apparatus and program product for calculating an estimate of the amount of toner coverage required for printing print data defined in a compressed data stream. The estimate is obtained with reduced processing by obtaining coverage data from a partially decompressed formed of the data stream and using this to obtain the coverage estimate, thus removing the need to do a full de-compression of the data stream. For example the coverage data is a count of toned pixels for at least one intensity level.

Estimation of ink/toner coverage when printing

Methods and systems herein provide for color conversion. Such color conversion includes a method of optimizing gray component replacement in a color image that includes receiving a color image from an input imaging device (e.g., a digital camera, scanner, etc), determining a color gamut of an output imaging device, such as a printer, and generating a CIELab to CMY numerical model to convert the color image to a color space within the color gamut of the output imaging device. The method also includes generating a CMYK to CIELab numerical conversion model, removing a portion of CMY color values generated from the CIELab to CMY numerical conversion model, and replacing the removed portion of the CMY color values with black color values. The method also includes optimizing CMYK color values via a multidimensional optimization using the CMYK to CIELab numerical model.

Optimization of gray component replacement

Methods and systems herein provide for color conversion in the real domain from an input color space to an output color space using a color conversion table that includes color values defined in the output color space corresponding to color values in the input color space, a table of scaling factors, and a conversion engine operable to group the real domain image data into blocks of pixels. The conversion engine, for each block of pixels, converts a color value in the block of pixels from the input color space to the output color space according to the color conversion table, computes differences between the color value and color values of pixels in the block, scales the computed differences according to the table of scaling factors, and adds the scaled differences to the converted color values to convert the pixel color values to the output color space.

Color conversions in the real domain

Methods and systems herein provide for calibrating for a plurality of different paper types. In one embodiment, a system for calibrating a printer includes a measurement module operable to detect colors printed on a first tangible medium by the printer and convert the detected colors to a detected color characterization. The system also includes a storage module operable to store a calibration file. The calibration file includes color characterizations of a plurality of different tangible mediums and each color characterization includes color measurements for one of the plurality of different tangible mediums obtained from the printer via the measurement module when the printer is calibrated. The system also includes a calibration module operable to compare the detected color characterization to at least two color characterizations of the calibration file and determine an adjustment to an output color scheme of the printer based on the comparison to calibrate the printer.

Color printer calibration for multiple mediums

A method is disclosed. The method includes receiving an object at a first image transform within a control unit, the first image transform searching for the object in a local cache, retrieving the object from a second image transform upon a determination that the object been previously received at the control unit and processed at the second image transform; and the first image transform performing a raster image process on the object upon a determination that the object has not been previously received at the control unit.

Distributed global object cache

Methods and systems herein provide for reducing artifacts during printing. One printing system is operable to prepare a continuous tone image (CTI) for printing onto a print medium by generating an initial half tone image (HTI) based on the CTI. The printing system includes a printer and a print controller. The print controller filters the initial HTI and the CTI with a perceptual filter and determines an error between the filtered CTI and the filtered HTI. The print controller prints the HTI via the printer to determine printer artifacts and processes a scanned version of the printed HTI to determine an error between the filtered CTI and the scanned and filtered HTI. This processing updates the initial HTI and reduces the error between the filtered CTI and the filtered HTI.

Correction of print engine artifacts using an iterative halftoning search algorithm

Growing community of inventors

Longmont, CO, United States of America

Nenad Rijavec