Ricoh Company, Ltd.

Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.

Natsuko Matsushita

Kazumi Suzuki

Toyoshi Sawada

Tetsuya Tanaka

Yu Naito

Hirokazu Tanaka

Tomomi Suzuki

Nobuyasu Makino

Tatsuo Iwai

Masahiro Kawamoto

Kohtaroh Ogino

Tohru Moriya

Kohsuke Satoh

Emi Ishihara

Provided is a toner including a binder resin and a colorant, wherein the colorant includes Solvent Red 49, and an acid value of the toner is 9.0 mgKOH/g or greater but 30.0 mgKOH/g or less.

Toner, toner stored unit, image forming apparatus, and image forming method

A toner set for use in an image forming apparatus is provided. The toner set includes a fluorescent toner and a color toner. The fluorescent toner comprises a binder resin and a fluorescent agent. The color toner comprises a binder resin and a colorant. A 60-degree gloss value (Gf) of a solid image of the fluorescent toner is in a range of from 10 to 25, and a difference (Gn&#x2212;Gf) between a 60-degree gloss value (Gn) of a solid image of the color toner and the 60-degree gloss value (Gf) of the solid image of the fluorescent toner is in a range of from 10 to 28.

Toner set, image forming apparatus, and image forming method

Provided is a toner including at least a binder resin, and having peak ratio W/R of from 0.20 to 0.70 when measured with FT-IR according to ATR method, W/R being a ratio of height W of maximum spectral peak attributed to bisphenol A skeleton of the toner and observed at from 1,480 cmto 1,520 cmto height R of maximum spectral peak attributed to carbonyl group of the toner and observed at from 1,700 cmto 1,750 cm, wherein molecular weight distribution of the toner obtained by GPC of THF-soluble component of the toner has main peak in a range of from 1,000 to 10,000, half value width of the molecular weight distribution is a molecular weight of 20,000 or less, and content of a THF-insoluble component in the toner is from 5% by mass to 40% by mass.

Toner, image forming apparatus, image forming method, and toner stored unit

A process for producing an oxygen absorbing agent includes treating an alloy with an aqueous solution of an acid or an alkali, the alloy including at least one transition metal selected from the group consisting of manganese, iron, platinum, and copper group metals and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, zinc, tin, lead, magnesium, and silicon to elute and remove at least a part of the component; and subjecting the alloy obtained by removing at least a part of the component in the alloy to treatment with an aqueous solution of a salt of an inorganic acid or a salt of an organic acid that can form a salt with the transition metal as the component, to form a metal salt in at least a part of the surface of the alloy.

Process for producing oxygen absorbing agent

A classifying apparatus including a cylindrical casing, a powder material feeding port, a louver ring disposed in the casing to be in communication with the powder material feeding port in a horizontal direction, a center core, a separator core, a dispersion chamber defined by the center core and an inner wall of the casing at the powder material-fed side, a classification chamber defined by the center core, the separator core and a side inner wall of the casing, and a flow path encircling the louver ring, wherein in a horizontal cross section of part of the classifying apparatus where the part contains the powder material feeding port and the louver ring, the louver ring is located at a position where the louver ring does not intersect with an extended line of a wall surface of the powder material feeding port at the side of the louver ring.

Classifying apparatus, classifying method, toner and method for producing the toner

A method of manufacturing toner including mixing mother toner particles containing a binder resin and a coloring agent and first particles having an average primary particle diameter of from 100 nm to 1 &#x3bc;m to using a mixer including a rotary shaft member, multiple stirring members provided to the surface of the shaft member, and a casing to cover the multiple stirring members, wherein the cross section of the inner periphery of the casing relative to a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the shaft member is circular around the rotation axis with a substantially constant distance between the inner periphery and the rotation axis. The casing covers the multiple stirring members and a cooling jacket is provided to at least part of the outer periphery of the casing. The weight ratio of the particles to the mother toner particles is from 1.5% to 10%.

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Shizuoka, Japan

Natsuko Matsushita