International Business Machines Corporation

International Business Machines Carporation

Naijie Li

Jing Lu

Bao Zhang

Xiao Yan Tang

Kershaw S Mehta

Ming Liu

Yuan Zhai

Jia Yu

Jin Hong Fu

Peng Hui Jiang

Jun Su

Dong Hui Liu

Yong Yin

Guang Han Sui

He Huang

Min Cheng

Shi Chong Ma

Sean Douglas Perry

Kui Zhang

Xiang Zu

Yi Chai

Pre-initialization environments are generated on at least one hardware processor for running incoming applications. Resource usage of resources configured for the pre-initialization environments in running the incoming applications is monitored. Automatic tuning of a pre-initialization environment among the pre-initialization environments is deactivated, responsive to determining based on the resource usage of resources configured for the pre-initialization environment, that the pre-initialization environment is maintaining a threshold level of efficiency. Automatic tuning of the pre-initialization environment among the pre-initialization environments is activated, responsive to determining based on the resource usage of resources configured for the pre-initialization environment, that the pre-initialization environment is overloaded. Automatic tuning of the pre-initialization environment among the pre-initialization environments is activated, responsive to determining, based on the resource usage of resources configured for the pre-initialization environment, that the pre-initialization environment is idle.

Activating and deactivating a pre-initialization environment tuning

Global variables are shared between programs associated with different addressing modes. A first program of an application records an allocated address to a global variable in a global variable sharing area (GVSA). The first program is associated with a first addressing mode. The first program specifies the global variable to be shared across different addressing modes. An address of the GVSA is passed to a second program of the application that is loaded after the first program has been loaded. The second program is associated with a second addressing mode different from the first addressing mode. The second program also specifies the global variable in the second program to be shared across different addressing modes. The second program retrieves the allocated address to the global variable from the GVSA based on the address of the GVSA. The second program accesses the global variable based on the retrieved allocated address.

Sharing global variables between addressing mode programs

A method, including: monitoring resource utilization of an operating system (OS) with applications utilizing larger pages; determining the monitored resource utilization is greater than a threshold resource utilization; in response to the determining the monitored resource utilization is greater than a threshold resource utilization, determining a respective larger pages index value for each of the applications utilizing larger pages; and turning off larger pages utilization of a subset of the applications utilizing larger pages, wherein the subset comprises a predefined number of the applications utilizing larger pages that have highest determined larger pages index values.

Dynamic management of larger pages during runtime

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, system and computer program product for providing system services. In some embodiments, a method is disclosed. According to the method, from a user program in a user address space, a request for a system service is received via a program call instruction of a set of program call instructions in an application interface code library. Based on the program call instruction, a target authorized address space of a plurality of authorized address spaces and a target system service routine for providing the system service in the target authorized address space is determined. A result of running the target system service routine in the target authorized address space is returned to the user program as a response to the request.

Providing system services

A method, including: identifying static application features of an application; identifying resource access features of the application; labeling a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) miss threshold of a runtime feature of the application; determining utilization of larger pages during the runtime based on the TLB miss threshold; and setting the TLB miss threshold based on the determined utilization of the larger pages.

Dynamic tuning of larger pages during runtime

A computer-implemented method includes creating a first file control block in a primary runtime environment with a first addressing mode and a second file control block in a secondary runtime environment with a second addressing mode, where both the first file control block and the second file control block describe a status of a first file of a caller program in the primary runtime environment. The parameters of the first file of the caller program in the primary runtime environment are passed to a target callee program in the secondary runtime environment. An anchor is added in the first file control block as a link to the second file control block. The first file control block are the second file control block synchronized with updates to the first file in the primary runtime environment and the passed parameters of the first file in the secondary runtime environment.

Cooperative input/output of address modes for interoperating programs

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, system, and computer program product for dynamic update of a computer program in memory. According to the method, one or more processors obtain incremental information, the incremental information specifying an incremental update to at least one section of at least one target function in a computer program. One or more processors identify, based on the incremental information, the at least one target function to be updated from the computer program. One or more processors generate at least one updated copy of the at least one target function by updating the at least one section of the at least one target function based on the incremental information. One or more processors update the computer program based on the at least one updated copy of the at least one target function while the computer program is running.

Dynamic update of a computer program in memory

Methods, apparatus, computer program products for handling critical problem exceptions during an execution of an application are provided. The method comprises: detecting, by one or more processing units, an occurrence of a certain type of critical problem exception during an execution of an application, the critical problem exception resulting in a termination of the application; instructing, by one or more processing units, to call a Super Handling Routine (SHR) corresponding to the type of the critical problem exception at a pre-configured address based on a pre-determined context registered by the application, the SHR being configured to handle critical problem exceptions; and handing, by one or more processing units, control to the SHR to handle the type of the critical problem exception.

Critical problem exception handling

A call to an external interface to execute a target callee program associated with a first addressing mode in a secondary runtime environment (RTE) is received from a caller program associated with a second addressing mode running in a primary RTE. An address of a share area (SA) storing existing dynamic link object information in the primary RTE in storage is passed to the secondary RTE. The SA is accessible by both the caller program and the target callee program. In response to a request to load a dynamic link object by an initiating program during execution of the target callee program in the secondary RTE, an entry address of the dynamic link object is retrieved in the SA. The dynamic link object is loaded based on the retrieved entry address of the dynamic link object.

Dynamic link objects across different addressing modes

Techniques for signal handling between programs associated with different addressing modes in a computer system are described herein. An aspect includes, based on a signal occurring during execution of a first program in a first runtime environment, wherein the first program and the first runtime environment are associated with a first addressing mode, invoking a first signal exit routine associated with the first addressing mode. Another aspect includes allocating a signal information area (SIA) by the first signal exit routine. Another aspect includes calling a second signal exit routine associated with a second addressing mode that is different from the first addressing mode with an address of the SIA. Another aspect includes allocating a mirror SIA by the second signal exit routine. Another aspect includes handling the signal, and resuming execution based on the handling of the signal.

Signal handling between programs associated with different addressing modes

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, system, and computer program product for exception handling. In some embodiments, a method is disclosed. According to the method, in response to an application throwing an exception, a target stack frame for handling the exception is detected from a call stack of the application. The call stack comprises a plurality of stack frames. One of the plurality of stack frames corresponds to a function called by the application and supports either a one-phase exception handling mechanism or a two-phase exception handling mechanism. In response to the target stack frame being detected from the call stack, the target stack frame is caused to handle the exception. In other embodiments, a system and a computer program product are disclosed.

Exception handling

A computer-implemented method for termination of programs associated with different addressing modes includes receiving a call to an external interface to execute a target callee program from a caller program executing in a primary runtime environment. The external interface allocates an interoperability term area (ITA) in a primary runtime environment. The ITA is accessible by the primary runtime environment and a secondary runtime environment. The external interface executes the target callee program in the secondary runtime environment. The target callee program sets a termination reason parameter in the ITA. In response to the target callee program setting the termination reason parameter, a termination action in the primary runtime environment is performed. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.

Termination of programs associated with different addressing modes

Methods, systems, and computer program products for parameter management between programs with different addressing modes are described. A request may be received from a first program with a first addressing mode in a first runtime environment for calling a second program with a second addressing mode different from the first addressing mode, where at least one parameter included in the request is for calling the second program. A parameter area may be allocated in the first runtime environment for the at least one parameter. The at least one parameter may be stored in the allocated parameter area. The second program may be invoked based at least in part on the at least one parameter in the allocated parameter area. In this manner, parameter(s) may be communicated between the first program and the second program in an easy and effective way.

Parameter management between programs

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are described for interoperability between programs associated with different addressing modes. A caller program associated with a first addressing mode (e.g., a 32-bit program or a 64-bit program) that is executing within a parent runtime environment makes a call to an external interface to execute a target callee program that is associated with a second addressing mode different from the first addressing mode. The target callee program is then executed in a pre-initialized secondary runtime environment that executes on the same task or thread as the parent runtime environment.

Interoperability between programs associated with different addressing modes

A computer-implemented method includes receiving an initial control flow graph (CFG) describing a project, where the project includes one or more programs. The initial CFG includes a plurality of graph nodes and a plurality of edges connecting the plurality of graph nodes to one another. Based on first profiling data, a first set of one or more graph nodes of the plurality of graph nodes of the initial CFG is selected as a first set of main nodes. The first profiling data describes a first execution history of the project. The initial CFG is simplified by generating a first final CFG, which includes the first set of main nodes and excludes one or more remaining nodes of the initial CFG that are not in the first set of main nodes.

Growing community of inventors

Beijing, China

Naijie Li