Schlumberger Technology Corporation

Morten Kristensen

Cosan Ayan

Nikita Chugunov

Oliver Clinton Mullins

Pierre-Yves Corre

Andrew Emil Pomerantz

John E Edwards

Michael Wilt

Ryan Sangjun Lee

Adrian Rodriguez Herrera

Koksal Cig

Joseph Khoury

Pedro R Navarre

Mustafa B Biterge

Tobias Judd

Muhammad Safdar

A method (and corresponding downhole tool) is provided for downhole fluid analysis of formation fluids. The downhole tool is operated to draw live fluid from the formation through the downhole tool and acquire observed sensor measurements of the live fluid (which includes filtrate contamination) that flows through the downhole tool. The observed sensor measurements are used in an inversion process that solves for a set of input parameter values of a computational model that predicts level of filtrate contamination in the live fluid that flows through the downhole tool. The set of input parameter values includes at least one endpoint value for the observed sensor measurements. The set of input parameter values solved by the inversion process can be stored and output for different applications.

Methods and systems for reservoir characterization and optimization of downhole fluid sampling

A method for geological formation analysis may include collecting time-lapsed well-based measurement data from a first borehole in a geological formation over a measurement time period, and collecting time-lapsed electromagnetic (EM) cross-well measurement data via a plurality of spaced-apart second boreholes in the geological formation over the measurement time period. The method may further include determining simulated changes to a hydrocarbon resource in the geological formation over the measurement time period based upon a geological model using a processor, and using the processor to determine if the simulated changes are within an error threshold of the time-lapsed well-based measurement data and the time-lapsed cross-well EM measurement data. If the simulated changes are not within the error threshold, then the geological model may be updated.

Geological model analysis incorporating cross-well electromagnetic measurements

An apparatus is operated to obtain a model predicting data associated with a theoretical sampling operation to be performed by a downhole sampling tool, including predicted water-cut and pressure data relative to time elapsed during the theoretical sampling operation. The model predicts the water-cut and pressure data based on estimated relative permeability and capillary pressure related to different constituents of fluid theoretically obtained from a subterranean formation by the downhole sampling tool during the theoretical sampling operation. An actual sampling operation is performed with the downhole sampling tool to actually obtain fluid and data associated with the actually obtained fluid, including actual water-cut and drawdown pressure data. The apparatus is then operated to update the model utilizing the actual data water-cut and drawdown pressure data, thus obtaining actual relative permeability and capillary pressure data.

Generating relative permeabilities and capillary pressures

Methods and systems for generating and utilizing a proxy model that generates a pumping parameter as a function of contamination. The pumping parameter is descriptive of a pumpout time or volume of fluid to be obtained from a formation by a downhole sampling tool positioned in a wellbore extending into the formation. The contamination is a percentage of the fluid obtained by the downhole sampling tool that is not native to the formation. The proxy model is based on a true model that utilizes true model input parameters that include the pumping parameter, formation parameters descriptive of the formation, and a filtrate parameter descriptive of a drilling fluid utilized to form the wellbore. The output of the true model is the contamination as a function of the pumping parameter. The proxy model utilizes proxy model input parameters each related to one or more of the true model input parameters.

Cleanup model parameterization, approximation, and sensitivity

A downhole tool is conveyed within a borehole extending into a subterranean formation. A void is created in a sidewall of the borehole by extending a rotating member from the downhole tool into the sidewall. A portion of the sidewall surrounding the void is mechanically compressed, and the viscosity of hydrocarbons in the subterranean formation proximate the void is reduced by injecting a fluid from the downhole tool into the formation via the void. Fluid comprising the reduced viscosity hydrocarbons and the injected fluid may then be drawn from the subterranean formation into the downhole tool.

Injection for sampling heavy oil

A packer is disclosed comprising a body with a first end and a second end, wherein the first end and the second end are configured to establish a connection with downhole equipment and wherein at least one of the first end and the second end is configured to establish a fluid flow between the downhole equipment, at least one guard drain, at least one sample drain, at least one guard drain flow line, at least one sample drain flow line configured to transport fluid flow from and to the at least one sample drain and one of the first end and the second end of the body, two swivel connections and a sealing element.

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Auning, Denmark

Morten Kristensen