Sumitomo Riko Company Limited

Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd.

Mitsuyoshi Kondo

Katsuhiko Nakano

Atsushi Muramatsu

Hiroshi Iwamoto

Hitoshi Yoshikawa

Keita Shiraki

Masaru Murayama

Saburou Hayashi

Akitoshi Nozawa

Kouichi Hasegawa

Takamasa Ito

Naoya Oue

Shinya Sube

Provided is an active noise cancellation apparatus capable of reliably reducing road noise by reducing vibration of a vehicle component part which generates road noise by using a vibration generator. A plurality of reference signal detectors are placed respectively on right and left knuckles for respectively supporting right and left wheels. A vibration generator and an error signal detector are placed on a vehicle component part. A controller performs respective adaptive controls based on each of reference signals and an error signal so as to reduce the error signal, and controls the vibration generator based on a sum of respective output values of the adaptive controls.

Active noise cancellation apparatus

Provided is a conveying apparatus having simple mechanical and electrical configurations. The conveying apparatus includes: a conveying member that has a dielectric layer having insulating properties and made of an elastomer and a pair of electrode layers placed on both front and back sides of the dielectric layer and having conductive properties, and that is divided into a base portion and a conveying portion being more easily elastically deformed than the base portion and having on its surface a conveying path on which an object to be transported is transported; and a power supply unit that applies between the pair of electrode layers a voltage that changes periodically with time. The conveying portion is elastically extended and contracted with the base portion as a starting point according to a change in the voltage, so that the conveying apparatus transports the object on the conveying path.

Conveying apparatus

A speaker includes: a pair of front-side and back-side vibration portions each having a dielectric layer having insulating properties and made of an elastomer or resin, a front-side electrode layer placed on a front side of the dielectric layer and having conductive properties, and a back-side electrode layer placed on a back side of the dielectric layer and having conductive properties; an interposed member placed between the pair of vibration portions so that the front-side vibration portion protrudes toward a front side and the back-side vibration portion protrudes toward a back side; and a circuit section that transmits signal waves based on sound to be reproduced to the pair of vibration portions so that the signal waves transmitted to the pair of vibration portions have opposite phases to each other, and drives the pair of vibration portions.

Speaker

A polymer speaker is configured to include an electrostrictive element having an elastomer or resin dielectric layer and a plurality of electrode layers arranged on the front and back surfaces of the dielectric layer. The electrode layers are formed from a conductive material including a polymer binder and a conductor and having a modulus of elasticity of 100 MPa or less. The spring constant of the electrode layers in the surface direction is smaller than the spring constant of the dielectric layer in the surface direction. The volume resistivity of the electrode layers is 200 &#x3a9;&#xb7;cm or less. The polymer speaker provides a practical sound pressure in a wide frequency region from low frequencies to high frequencies.

Polymer speaker

A toner supply roll including a metal shaft and a cylindrical soft polyurethane sponge structure formed on an outer circumferential surface of the metal shaft by foam molding of a polyurethane material in a mold cavity of a mold. The sponge structure having a hardness of 350 g or lower includes a skin layer having generally smooth surface and openings, and a network of cells. The openings are open in the smooth surface and communicate with respective ones of the cells located adjacent to the skin layer, such that the openings are substantially aligned with central portions of the respective ones of the cells in axial and radial directions of the sponge structure. Each opening has a size within a range of 100-800 .mu.m, and a total area of the openings is at least 20% of a total area of the smooth surface of the skin layer. The method of producing the roll is also disclosed.

Toner supply roll having openings in skin layer of porous cylindrical

Growing community of inventors

Aichi-ken, Japan

Mitsuyoshi Kondo