Carl Zeiss Jena Gmbh

Mirko Riethmueller

Roman Kleindienst

Marc Junghans

Christoph Erler

Alexandre Gatto

Matthias Burkhardt

Petr Vojtisek

Daniel Thomae

Andreas Luetz

Martin Thom

In a base element of a waveguide for a detector system at least a portion of radiation passing via the front side and incident on the diffractive element in a selection region is deflected via the diffractive element such that the deflected portion is propagated as coupled-in radiation in the base element by reflection to the out-coupling region and is incident on the associated out-coupling section of the out-coupling region. The out-coupling region couples at least a portion of the radiation out of the base element such that it is incident on the associated sensor section of the sensor unit, which continuously measures the intensity of the incident radiation and supplies the control unit. The control unit determines the distance of the object from the front side of the base element according to the measured intensity.

Detector system

A waveguide for a detector system includes a transparent main body with a partially transparent incoupling region and a decoupling region that is spaced apart therefrom in a first direction. The incoupling region includes a diffractive structure which deflects only part of radiation coming from an object to be detected and impinging on the front face such that the deflected part propagates as coupled-in radiation in the main body by reflections up to the decoupling region and impinges on the decoupling region. The decoupling region deflects at least part of the coupled-in radiation impinging thereon such that the deflected part exits the main body via the front face or rear face in order to impinge on the detector system. The extent of the incoupling region in a second direction transverse to the first direction is greater than the extent of the decoupling region in the second direction.

Functionalized waveguide for a detector system

A screen includes a transparent base body with a front face and a rear face, and an image sensor. The base body includes a coupling-in region and a coupling-out region at a distance therefrom in a first direction. The coupling-in region includes a diffractive structure which deflects only part of the radiation incident on the front face and originating from an object to be detected, such that the deflected part is propagated as coupled-in radiation in the base body by reflection, until it reaches the coupling-out region and is incident on said coupling-out region, and the coupling-out region deflects at least part of said incident coupled-in radiation, such that the deflected part exits the base body via the front face or the rear face and is incident on the image sensor.

Screen comprising a transparent base body

In a base element of a waveguide for a detector system at least one portion of radiation passing via the front side and impinging on a diffractive element in the display region is deflected via the diffractive element according to the selection region. The deflected portion is propagated as coupled-in radiation via reflection to an out-coupling region and impinges on the associated out-coupling section of the out-coupling region. The portion of radiation coupled out by an out-coupling section impinges on an associated sensor section of the sensor unit, which continuously measures the intensity of the impinging radiation and supplies the control unit, wherein, according to a change of intensity, which is dependent on positioning an object in front of the front side of the base element and in front of a selection region of the display region, the control unit determines whether the one selection region has been selected.

A functionalized waveguide for a detector system includes an incoupling region of a main body that deflects only part of the radiation coming from an object to be detected and impinges on the front face such that the deflected part propagates as coupled-in radiation in the main body by reflections up to the decoupling region and impinges on the decoupling region. A decoupling region deflects at least part of the coupled-in radiation impinging thereon such that the deflected part exits the main body via the front or rear face to impinge on the detector system. The extent of the incoupling region in a second direction transverse to the first direction is greater than the extent of the decoupling region in the second direction. In the second direction, the incoupling region has at least two different diffractive incoupling structures which have a different deflection component in the second direction.

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Leipzig, Germany

Mirko Riethmueller