Via Technologies, Inc.

Mediatek Corporation

Ming-Shi Liou

Bo-Wei Hsieh

Chi Hao Chang

Bowei Hsieh

Weber Chuang

Yan-Bin Luo

Sheng-Ming Chang

Chih-Chien Hung

Chen-Feng Chiang

Kai-Hsin Chen

Chih-Tsung Yao

Jiin Lai

Shang-Pin Chen

Shang-Ping Chen

A memory module, comprising: a first pin, arranged to receive a first signal; a second pin, arranged to receive a second signal; a first conducting path, having a first end coupled to the first pin; at least one memory chip, coupled to the first conducting path for receiving the first signal; a predetermined resistor, having a first terminal coupled to a second end of the first conducting path; and a second conducting path, having a first end coupled to second pin for conducting the second to a second terminal of the predetermined resistor; wherein the first signal and the second are synchronous and configured to be a differential signal, for enabling a selected memory chip from the at least one memory chip to be accessed.

Memory controller, memory module and memory system

A clock tree circuit Including a first clock source, generating a first signal, and a first tree circuit. The first clock tree circuit includes a first driving stage for receiving the first signal, a second driving stage, connected to the first driving stage, a third driving stage, connected to the second driving stage, and a metal connection element, coupled between different nodes of the third driving stage and configured as a short-circuited element.

Clock tree circuit and memory controller

A clock tree circuit includes a clock source and a tree circuit. The clock source generates a signal. The tree circuit at least includes five driving units and a metal connection element. A first driving unit has an input terminal for receiving the signal, and an output terminal coupled to a first node. A second driving unit has an input terminal coupled to the first node, and an output terminal coupled to a second node. A third driving unit has an input terminal coupled to the first node, and an output terminal coupled to a third node. A fourth driving unit has an input terminal coupled to the second node. A fifth driving unit has an input terminal coupled to the third node. The metal connection element is coupled between the second node and the third node, and configured as a short-circuited element.

A termination circuit for a plurality of memories controlled by a controller is provided. The termination circuit includes a plurality of drivers, a plurality of resistors and a plurality of capacitors. Each of the drivers is coupled to the memories via a transmission line. Each of the resistors is coupled to the corresponding driver via the corresponding transmission line. Each of the capacitors is coupled between the corresponding resistor and a reference voltage. The controller is coupled to the memories via the drivers, and the controller provides a specific code to one of the drivers when a quantity of logic '0' and a quantity of logic '1' transmitted to the memories via the transmission line corresponding to the one of the drivers are unbalanced, so as to adjust a termination voltage of the capacitor corresponding to the one of the drivers.

Termination circuit and DC balance method thereof

A method for utilizing the multi-channel transmission bandwidth in an asymmetrically arranged memory is provides. The present invention defines symmetrically arranged parts of the memory ranks of the memory as a virtual ranks. If data is stored in symmetrically arranged memory ranks of the memory, channels corresponding to the symmetrically arranged memory ranks could be simultaneously utilized to transfer data. If data is stored in an asymmetrically arranged memory rank of the memory, the channel corresponding to the asymmetrically arranged memory rank could only be utilized to transfer data.

Method and related apparatus for accessing memory

A memory address decoding method for determining if a given address is located in one of a plurality of sections. Each section has a plurality of memory units and each memory unit has a unique corresponding address, the corresponding address using the binary system. The method includes making the corresponding address in a section with greater size smaller than the corresponding address in a section with smaller size, building a single bit-pattern for each section from all corresponding addresses, and comparing if at least one comparative bit of the given address matches those in any of the bit-patterns so as to determine the given address is located in one of the sections based on the comparison.

Address decoding method and related apparatus by comparing mutually exclusive bit-patterns of addresses

A method for detecting the data strobe signal from a Double Data Rate (DDR) Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM). The method executes a data reading process at first and records the latency period of the data read process to be a basis for detecting the arrival timing of the preamble in the data strobe signals in the subsequent data reading process.

Method for detecting data strobe signal

A method is disclosed for utilizing at least one bit within the logical address code of a memory unit formed by Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) to be the control code for interleaving the memory space to different memory ranks. First, the distributive rule of the data is defined. Next, the data is distributed to the memory ranks that the data belongs to according to the rule. Then, the data is physically accessed in one of the memory ranks.

Method of memory space configuration

A method and related apparatus for adjusting/calibrating timing of memory signals. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, reference signals of the same frequency and different phase are generated by a phase-lock loop. These reference signals are used to trigger sampling of signals for generating signals of different timing/delay; then timing/delay of memory signals, such as clock, command, data and data strobe, can be adjusted and calibrated. In this way, the invention can avoid the use of delay lines while adjusting/calibrating memory signals, so as to reduce the negative effects of characteristics shift and variation of delay lines.

Method and related apparatus for adjusting timing of memory signals

An adjusting circuit for adjusting timings of memory signals of a computer system is provided. The adjusting circuit includes: a clock generator for generating a plurality of reference signals, all having the same frequency but different phase; a multiplexing unit connected to the clock generator for receiving the reference signals, wherein the multiplexing unit selects a first reference signal according to a selecting signal; and an adjusting unit connected to the multiplexing unit for receiving a signal and delaying to output the signal according to the first reference signal selected by the multiplexing unit.

Apparatus for adjusting timing of memory signals

A memory address decoding method for determining if a given address is located in one of a plurality of sections. Each section has a plurality of memory units arid each memory unit has a unique corresponding address, the corresponding address using the binary system. The method includes making die corresponding address in a section with greater size smaller than the corresponding address in a section with smaller size, building a single bit-pattern for each section from all corresponding addresses, and comparing if at least one comparative bit of the given address matches those in any of the bit-patterns so as to determine the given address is located in one of the sections based on the comparison.

The present invention relates to a method and system of calibrating the control delay time, providing effective calibration for the control delay time provided by a control chip to reach the optimal effect for effective reading. The control chip uses the connected buffer chip to produce a training sequence when the buffer chip enters a training mode. After the control chip receives the training sequence, the control chip will produce the training data to compare with the predefined pattern inside it and adjust the control delay time. Finally, the control chip will produce an optimal adjusting control delay time to allow the data strobe signal to control the effective retrieved range of the data.

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Taipei Hsien, Taiwan

Ming-Shi Liou