Innodisk Corporation

Ming-Sheng Chen

Chin-Chung Kuo

Chih-Ching Wu

Hsi-Hsi Wu

Ting-Chiang Liu

Hong-Yi Zhang

Liang-Tsung Wang

The invention discloses a digital signature system. The digital signature system comprises an electronic device and a data storage device. The electronic device generates a specific data by executing a specific operation, and performs a calculation operation on the specific data via a hash algorithm to generate a hash data. The data storage device comprises a controller, a plurality of flash memories, and a data transmission interface. The electronic device transmits the hash data to the data storage device via the transmission interface. The controller comprises a firmware. The firmware reads an unclonable function, and generates a private key according to the unclonable function, and encrypts the hash data by the private key to obtain a digital signature. The data storage device transmits the digital signature to the electronic device via the transmission interface.

Data storage device, system, and method for digital signature

The invention discloses a digital signature system. The digital signature system comprises an electronic device and a data storage device. The electronic device generates a specific data by executing a specific operation, and calculates the specific data via a hash algorithm to generate a hash data. The data storage device comprises a controller, a plurality of flash memories, and a data transmission interface. The electronic device transmits the hash data to the data storage device via the transmission interface. The controller comprises a firmware. The firmware reads an unclonable function, and generates a private key according to the unclonable function, and encrypts the hash data by the private key to obtain a digital signature. The data storage device transmits the digital signature to the electronic device via the transmission interface.

A data storage device is disclosed. The data storage device comprises a controller and a data storage unit. The controller comprises a firmware. The data storage unit comprises a first system storage sector and a second system storage sector. A state of the first system storage sector is preset as a display state by the firmware, and a state of the second system storage sector is preset as a hidden state by the firmware. The first system storage sector stores an original operating system, and the second system storage sector stores a backup operating system. When the original operating system damages, the firmware will recover the original operating system in the first system storage sector via the backup operating system in the second system storage sector; afterwards, a boot operation can be executed via the original operating system recovered, again.

Data storage device and method for maintaining normal boot operation of data storage device

The invention provides a data storage device comprising a controller and a data storage unit. The data storage unit comprises a first system storage area and a second system storage area. The first system storage area stores an original operating system, and comprises a first initial sector address. The second system storage area stores a backup operating system, and comprises a second initial sector address. The controller comprises a firmware. A boot pointer offset procedure is defined in the firmware. A boot pointer is preset by the firmware to point to the first initial sector address of the first system storage area, and therefore a boot operation is executed by the original operating system. When the original operating system damages, the firmware executes the boot pointer offset procedure to offset the boot pointer to the second initial sector address, and executes the boot operation by the backup operating system.

The invention provides a data storage device capable of self-accessing data file, which comprises a data storage unit and a microprocessor. The data storage unit includes a controller and a plurality of flash memories. The microprocessor is provided with an operating system, and is connected to the data storage unit through a data transmission interface. The operating system is configured with a file system, and a driver program of the data transmission interface. The operating system of the microprocessor performs a data access operation to the data storage unit via the driver program to obtain a raw data. Then, the file system in the operating system performs a file parsing process to the raw data to parse out a file information of the raw data. Accordingly, the data storage device is capable of self-accessing the data file of the flash memories by the operating system configured in the microprocessor.

Data storage device capable of self-accessing data file

The invention provides a data protection method, which is applied in a data storage device. The data storage device comprises a controller and a plurality of flash memories. The flash memories are formed with a data storage area. When the user wants to protect at least one specific data in the data storage device, a write filter command is transmitted to the data storage device by a host. After the controller of the data storage device receives the write filter command, it will execute a write filter process. When the write filter process is performing, the data storage area is cut into a first partition and a second partition by the controller, and sets the first partition as a read-only area for prohibiting the movement of data, so that the specific data stored in the first partition can be protected by prohibiting the movement of data.

Data protection method

An estimation method for read and write access performance adapted for a computer system including a host and a flash memory device is disclosed. The flash memory device includes a controller, and a flash memory module having a plurality of blocks. When the host transmits a writing performance query instruction, the controller executes a writing performance estimation process including determining whether at least one free block can accommodate data to be written. If Yes, a reply signal including an optimal writing performance is transmitted to the host; and if No, at least one block having data stored therein is selected for execution of a garbage collection process. When the host transmits a reading performance query instruction, the controller executes a reading performance estimation process including determining a threshold interval within which an average retry times of shift read is located to determine a corresponding estimated reading performance.

Estimation method for read and write access performance using average read retry times and a valid data weight ratio

A method for extending period of data retention of a flash memory device and a device for the same are disclosed. In the present invention, the temperature of the flash memory device is detected by a temperature sensor. According to the temperature and P/E cycles of the flash memory device, a safe period is obtained for the data retention of the flash memory device. By refreshing each block of the flash memory device during the safe period, the data retention period is refreshed, and the data stored in the flash memory device can be prevented from bit error caused by exceeding data retention period or read disturb.

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Taipei, Taiwan

Ming-Sheng Chen