Purdue Research Foundation

Min Teng

Minghao Qi

Sangsik Kim

Ben Niu

Yun Jo Lee

Kyunghun Han

Yi Xuan

Justin Christopher Wirth

A semiconductor photonic device includes a substrate, facet(s), and optical coupler(s) associated with the facet(s). Each optical coupler can couple an electromagnetic field incident on the respective facet towards a buried waveguide as the electromagnetic field proceeds into the semiconductor photonic device. In some examples, each coupler has waveguides extending in a longitudinal direction and at least partly encapsulated within a cladding layer. In some examples, at least one waveguide tapers along its length. In some examples, at least one waveguide includes spaced-apart segments arranged to form a subwavelength grating (SWG) configured to entrain electromagnetic radiation.

Optical coupler having segmented waveguides for coupling electromagnetic field

A semiconductor photonic device includes a substrate, facet(s), and optical coupler(s) associated with the facet(s). Each optical coupler can couple an electromagnetic field incident on the respective facet towards the substrate as the electromagnetic field proceeds into the semiconductor photonic device. In some examples, each coupler has waveguides extending in a longitudinal direction and at least partly encapsulated within corresponding cladding layers. A first waveguide extends farther from the facet in the longitudinal direction than does a second waveguide. The second waveguide is located farther above the silicon substrate than is the first waveguide. The coupler can include a stack of waveguide assemblies. A lower waveguide assembly can include one waveguide. An intermediate or upper waveguide assembly can include multiple waveguides. In some examples, at least one waveguide tapers along its length.

Optical coupler

Optical coupler having exposed subwavelength gratings for coupling electromagnetic field

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Min Teng