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Saint-gobain Cristaux & Détecteurs

Michel Vaille

Bernard Beaumont

Pierre Gibart

Gilles Nataf

Soufien Haffouz

Jean-Claude Guillaume

Bernard Guillaume

A process for producing an epitaxial layer of gallium nitride (GaN). A film of a dielectric whose thickness is about one monolayer is formed on a surface of a substrate. A continuous gallium nitride layer is then deposited on the dielectric film at a temperature sufficiently low to suppress island formation of the gallium nitride. The deposited gallium nitride layer is annealed at a temperature sufficiently high to promote island formation of the gallium nitride. An epitaxial regrowth with gallium nitride at the end of a spontaneous in situ formation of islands of gallium nitride then takes place. This method makes it possible to avoid having to use ex situ etching of masks by photolitographiy or chemical ethching techniques.

Process for producing an epitaxial layer of gallium nitride

The invention concerns a method for producing a gallium nitride (GaN) epitaxial layer characterised in that it consists in depositing on a substrate a dielectric layer acting as a mask and depositing on the masked gallium nitride, by epitaxial deposit, so as to induce the deposit of gallium nitride patterns and the anisotropic lateral growth of said patterns, the lateral growth being pursued until the different patterns coalesce. The deposit of the gallium nitride patterns can be carried out ex-situ by dielectric etching or in-situ by treating the substrate for coating it with a dielectric film whereof the thickness is of the order of one angstrom. The invention also concerns the gallium nitride layers obtained by said method.

Method for producing a gallium nitride epitaxial layer

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Antibes, France

Michel Vaille