Rohr, Inc.

Michael Van Tooren

Jonathan S Huang

Jeffrey D Woods

Daniel O Ursenbach

Noushin Bahramshahi

Milan Mitrovic

Dominic J Elliott

Robert Lechner

Shyan Bob Shen

Sarah Lohman

Paolo Ballocchi

Charles Novak

Fassil Ghebremichael

Ryan M Robinson

Chris Croshaw

James Alan Phillips

Nigel J Mckibbin

A method is provided for joining thermoplastic components. During this method, a skin is provided that is configured from or otherwise includes a skin fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite. A support member is provided that is configured from or otherwise includes a support member fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite. A shim is arranged at an interface between the skin and the support member. The shim is configured from or otherwise includes a shim fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite. The support member is welded to the skin through the shim at the interface.

Shimming welded interface(s) between thermoplastic components

A method is provided during which a first thermoplastic body is provided. The first thermoplastic body includes first fiber-reinforcement with a first electrical conductivity. A second thermoplastic body is provided. The second thermoplastic body includes second fiber-reinforcement with a second electrical conductivity that is greater than the first electrical conductivity. The second thermoplastic body is arranged with the first thermoplastic body. The second thermoplastic body is induction welded to the first thermoplastic body using an induction welding coil. The second thermoplastic body is arranged between the first thermoplastic body and the induction welding coil.

Induction welding thermoplastic material with different electrical conductivities

A method of blind welding thermoplastic composite components is provided. The method includes providing a first and second thermoplastic composite components each having a bonding surface. The first thermoplastic composite component has a first melting temperature and the second thermoplastic composite component has a second melting temperature; providing an interface layer having a third melting temperature; disposing the interface layer between the bonding surfaces; disposing an external susceptor adjacent to the outer surface of the first thermoplastic composite component, wherein the external susceptor includes a central segment and lateral segments that respond differently to an application of an EM field; applying a normal force to the first component external susceptor without an application of an opposing second normal force to the second thermoplastic component; and applying an electromagnetic field to the central and lateral segments using an inductor.

Method and apparatus for joining thermoplastic composite components

A system and method for welding thermoplastic components is provided. The system includes a component positioning system and a welding subsystem. The component positioning system includes a trailing force applicator having first and second lateral side trailing force applicators disposed on opposite lateral sides of a weld line. The welding subsystem is configured to weld the thermoplastic components together at a weld zone. The first and second lateral side trailing force applicators are laterally spaced apart from the weld zone, and at least a portion of the first and second lateral side trailing force applicators are disposed aft of the weld zone. During welding the first and second lateral side trailing force applicators and a welding subsystem probe are moved relative to the thermoplastic components, or vice versa.

Method and system for welding thermoplastic panels

An assembly is provided for induction welding. This assembly utilizes a heat shield (e.g., a mica heat shield) with a recess. An induction welding coil may be disposed within this heat shield recess during induction welding operations. The wall thickness of the heat shield within the recess may be reduced to enhance heat transfer to a workpiece during induction welding operations. The heat shield may be coated with a ceramic coating to enhance the heat shield's heat resistance and reduce heat shield flaking at the recess during induction welding operations.

Ceramic coating heat shield for induction welding

An induction welding assembly and inductive welding method is disclosed. A tooling block includes a workpiece zone, a conductive heat generation and transfer member, and a heat shield, with the conductive heat generation and transfer member being disposed between the workpiece zone and the heat shield. A first workpiece and a second workpiece may be disposed within the workpiece zone such that the first workpiece is disposed between the conductive heat generation and transfer member and the second workpiece. The heat shield, conductive heat generation and transfer member, first workpiece, and second workpiece may be pressed together. An induction coil may be positioned in spaced relation to the heat shield and may be operated to heat the conductive heat generation and transfer member. Heat is conductively transferred by the conductive heat transfer member to the first workpiece to weld the first workpiece and the second workpiece together.

Inductive welding assembly and method using conductive heat transfer strip

Systems and methods for induction welding a stiffener to a thermoplastic composite structure using a removeable metal mask to reduce excess heat along the edges of the stiffener generated from an electromagnetic field of an induction welding tool.

Use of removable metal frames to control induction welding of thermoplastic composite edges

A method is provided during which a thermoplastic rib is arranged with a thermoplastic spar. A first flange of the thermoplastic rib is abutted against the thermoplastic spar. The first flange of the thermoplastic rib is ultrasonic welded to the thermoplastic spar using a tilted ultrasonic horn. A centerline of the tilted ultrasonic horn is angularly offset from the first flange of the thermoplastic rib by an acute angle during the ultrasonic welding.

Thermoplastic composite structure and methods for forming

An assembly is provided for induction welding. This assembly utilizes a heat shield (e.g., a mica heat shield) with a recess. An induction welding coil may be disposed within this heat shield recess during induction welding operations. The wall thickness of the heat shield within the recess may be reduced to enhance heat transfer to a workpiece during induction welding operations. Members may engage the heat shield on opposite sides of the recess (and that have an increased wall thickness) to support both the heat shield and the workpiece during induction welding operations, during which a biasing force may be exerted on both the heat shield and workpiece.

Heat shield with coil recess for induction welding

A welding assembly is disclosed. The welding assembly includes a plurality of separately controllable actuators (e.g., pneumatic, having an axially movable ram) to press a corresponding portion of a first workpiece (e.g., a discrete flange of a first stiffener) against a second workpiece (e.g., an outer skin) for welding operations (e.g., via induction welding).

Welding assembly and method using separately actuatable rams

During a formation method, a first component and a second component are provided. The first component is configured from or otherwise includes a first fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite. The first component also includes a base and a material buildup on a portion of the base. The second component is configured from or otherwise includes a second fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite. The second component is arranged with the first component. The second component abuts the material buildup. The second component is vibration welded to the first component to provide a weld joint between the first component and the second component. At least a portion of the material buildup is displaced during the vibration welding.

Vibration welding fiber-reinforced composite aircraft structures

A method for forming a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic part may comprise the steps of locating a lightning strike protection layer on a mold surface of a mold tool, locating a thermoplastic layer over the mold tool, heating the thermoplastic layer to a pliable forming temperature, conforming the thermoplastic layer to a mold surface of the mold tool, and depositing a plurality of fiber strips over the thermoplastic layer.

Assemblies and methods for forming fiber-reinforced thermoplastic structures with lightning strike protection

A method for forming a fiber reinforced thermoplastic part may comprise the steps of locating a thermoplastic material over a mold tool, heating the thermoplastic material to a pliable forming temperature, conforming the thermoplastic material to a mold surface of the mold tool, and depositing a plurality of fiber strips over the thermoplastic material.

Assemblies and methods for forming fiber reinforced thermoplastic structures

Methods and apparatus' for induction welding a first workpiece to a second workpiece at a welding region may include a metallic strip. The metallic strip may be a mesh. The properties of the metallic strip, such as, for example, pore size, thickness, and density, may be configured to conduct heat uniformly across the welding region and prevent eddy current formation across a workpiece. The metallic strip may be embedded in a workpiece or may be fixed to an induction welding tool that acts on the welding region during induction welding. A removable polymer tape may be disposed between a workpiece and a metallic strip fixed to an induction welding tool. The workpieces may be thermoplastic composite structures and thermoplastic composite stiffeners in aircraft structures.

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San Diego, CA, United States of America

Michael Van Tooren