International Business Machines Corporation

Other

Michael R Hatchett

John S Heath

Anthony R Hearn

Charles M Lacey

Leonard J Rigbey

John R Reidenbach

Michael George Taylor

Clarence R Schwieters

Frank E Castle

Graham N Dew

Michael W Hall

Thaddeus L Larek

John Farran

Colin P Hatchett

A disk drive rotary actuator with a rocking pivot allowing limited angular rotation of an actuator arm assembly. A surface (34) fixed to the arm 16 rocks on fixed surface (32) held in contact by a spring (50). Second rocking surfaces are also provided on the rotational axis. A flexure leaf (40) connects the arm (16) to the disk drive base to provide positional stability. The rocking pivot actuator has advantages of simplicity, and improved frictional characteristics. A flexible circuit connection may pass through the pivot.

Disk drive rotary actuator with rocking pivot

Method of assembling a disk file

A disk file comprises a head disk enclosure 1 connected to a support frame by a plurality of isolation mounts. Each isolation mount comprises a constrained layer flexure 23 which is rigidly attached at both ends to a bracket 25 of the support frame. Located in an aperture in the constrained layer flexure is a resilient grommet 24. This grommet supports a bolt 27 which passes through the grommet and into the head-disk enclosure casting.

Disk file with isolation mount

A linear actuator for positioning the heads of a disk file relative to tracks on the disks employs a ceramic material having wear properties superior to steel in guide surfaces for guiding a head supporting carriage running on rotary bearings in contact with the guide surfaces. The preferred ceramic material is tetragonally stabilized zirconia.

Linear actuator with reduced wear guide way

A disk file of the kind employing a vented hub assembly and slotted spacers between disks to provide a passage for circulatory airflow employs a filter assembly extending circumferentially around the axial region of the hub assembly. The primary path for airflow is from a high pressure region at the periphery of the disks, through the filter assembly into the vented hub assembly and out again via the slotted spacers. A parallel leakage path between the filter itself and the hub assembly is limited by making the separation between a substantially planar surface of the filter assembly and the adjacent disk uniform and very small. Airflow rates through the filter are consequently enhanced.

Disk file with air filtration system

A disk file comprises a disk stack subassembly and a head positioning actuator each mounted on opposite sides of a central box frame. The disk stack subassembly has a non-rotating central spindle and an in-hub electric motor whose stator is mounted on the spindle. The rotor of the motor is mounted internally of a hub supported for rotation about the spindle by two bearings at opposite ends of the spindle. A stack of disks is mounted externally on the hub. The box frame is open to one side and the opposite ends of the stationary spindle are located and fixed in the frame so that the disk stack subassembly spans the open side. Because of the symmetry and rigidity of the design, susceptibility to thermal or vibration induced misregistration is reduced. Finally a cover completes the enclosure.

Disk file with in-hub motor

A paper shear mechanism consists of a guillotine having a fixed blade and a pivoted blade. The cutting edge of the fixed blade is concavely curved so that paper to be cut as fed between the blades assumes a corresponding curvature and is given some longitudinal rigidity during the cutting operation. The pivoted blade is of composite structure to simplify the manufacturing process and thus reduce cost. Essentially, it includes a cutting section stamped from flexible sheet steel shim to provide a cutting edge with the desired nip angle. The flexible steel section is spot welded to a mild steel backing member with an elongated spring member sandwiched between the two. The spring member has a number of spring teeth which exert a force along the length of the flexible section to deflect its cutting edge laterally towards the fixed blade. By this means contact between the cutting edges is maintained along the length of a cut and relief between the facing surfaces of the two blades is provided. A sheet feeding apparatus with a correspondingly curved cross-section to the fixed blade feeds paper web to the shear mechanism. A single motor serves to feed paper during forward rotation and to operate the paper shear during reverse rotation.

Mechanism for cutting single thickness paper or like sheet material and

Flexible disk record storage apparatus has a chordally perturbed backing plate for inducing a dynamic stiffness in a flexible recording disk rotating immediately adjacent the plate. A head radially movably disposed between the chordal perturbations provides reliable recording and playback. A web portion of the backing plate has a predetermined flatness circumscribing a transducing location for enhancing recording and playback quality.

Flexible record disk signal storage apparatus

A record disk cartridge has a single internal shutter for opening and closing a head access port adjacent a spindle access member in one wall. A further aperture allows the shutter to be actuated to an open position as the cartridge is moved into a playing position. The shutter also brakes the disk against movement when the cartridge apertures are closed. A magnetic coupling enables rotation of the disk inside the cartridge.

Growing community of inventors

Eastleigh, United Kingdom

Michael R Hatchett