Volkswagen Ag

Michael Manz

Stefan Paukner

Falk-Christian Baron Von Ceumern-Lindenstjerna

Michael Kaack

Jens Gockel

Dennis Achenbach

The invention relates to a method for starting an internal combustion engine, the exhaust gas system of which is equipped with an electrically heatable lambda sensor and a catalytic converter with an oxygen reservoir. The combination of method steps according to the invention allows the internal combustion engine to be started with an optimal raw emission reduction directly after a cold start and an optimal pollutant conversion in the warm-up phase. The invention likewise relates to a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine comprising an exhaust gas system having an electrically heatable lambda sensor and a catalytic converter with an oxygen reservoir, and comprising a controller, wherein the controller is designed to carry out the method according to the invention.

Method for commissioning an internal combustion engine, and motor vehicle comprising an internal combustion engine

The invention relates to an exhaust aftertreatment system for an internal combustion engine that, at its outlet, is connected to an exhaust gas system. In the exhaust gas system, a three-way catalytic converter close to the engine, an electrically heatable three-way catalytic converter downstream from the three-way catalytic converter close to the engine, and further downstream, a particulate filter or a four-way catalytic converter are situated in the flow direction of an exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine through an exhaust duct of the exhaust gas system. In addition, the exhaust aftertreatment system includes a secondary air system with a secondary air pump and a secondary air line, which opens into the exhaust duct at an introduction point downstream from the three-way catalytic converter close to the engine and upstream from the electrically heatable three-way catalytic converter. The invention further relates to a method for regenerating a particulate filter or the four-way catalytic converter by use of such an exhaust aftertreatment system.

Exhaust aftertreatment system and method for regenerating a particulate filter

An exhaust aftertreatment system for an internal combustion engine has an exhaust system having at least one three-way catalyst near the engine, wherein a particulate filter is arranged downstream from the three-way catalyst, preferably in an underbody installation in a motor vehicle. A heated catalyst, which has at least one heating stage that can be heated by means of an electric heating element, is provided upstream from the at least one three-way catalyst and downstream from the particulate filter. The at least one electrically heatable heating stage is supplied with electric power directly from a generator that is operatively connected to the internal combustion engine, so that heating of the heated catalyst takes place essentially independently of the charge status of the vehicle battery.

A method for the exhaust gas aftertreatment of a combustion engine having an exhaust system in which at least three catalytic converters and at least three lambda probes are disposed. Downstream of a first catalytic converter, an actively heatable catalytic converter is provided, which is actively heated at a start of the combustion engine. The lambda control of the combustion engine is carried out in each case by that lambda probe disposed downstream of the respective last catalytic converter to reach the light-off temperature thereof. Also, an exhaust gas aftertreatment system for implementing such a method.

Method and device for the exhaust gas aftertreatment of a combustion engine

The invention relates to a method for the exhaust aftertreatment of an internal combustion engine, which on the outlet side is connected to an exhaust gas system. Provided in the exhaust gas system is at least one exhaust aftertreatment component with which, upon reaching the light-off temperature of this exhaust aftertreatment component, the gaseous limited exhaust gas components may be converted into unlimited exhaust gas components. An introduction point is provided at an exhaust duct of the exhaust gas system, at which a hot gas, in particular an exhaust gas of an exhaust gas burner, is introduced into the exhaust duct. The hot gas mixes with the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine in such a way that a hot mixed gas results in which the unburned exhaust gas components are oxidized to unlimited exhaust gas components, without a catalytically active surface. It is provided that the introduction of the hot gas is set as soon as the exhaust gas components of the exhaust aftertreatment system have reached their respective light-off temperature.

Method for the exhaust aftertreatment of an internal combustion engine and exhaust aftertreatment system

A method for heating an electrically heatable catalytic converter in an exhaust duct of a motor vehicle having a combustion engine. To heat the catalytic converter prior to a start of the combustion engine, the catalytic converter should already be electrically heated prior to the start of the combustion engine, and the oxygen storage capacity of the electrically heatable catalytic converter should be filled. Thus, an efficient exhaust-gas aftertreatment is made possible already at the start of the combustion engine. A further heating of the catalytic converter by a combined electrical and chemical heating takes place following an electrical preheating phase after the start of the combustion engine by the exothermic reaction of unburned fuel components on a catalytically active surface of the electrically heatable catalytic converter. Also, a motor vehicle having a combustion engine and an exhaust system in which a method according to the present invention is implemented.

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Langenhagen, Germany

Michael Manz