Allied Corporation

Michael K Westmoreland

Frank L Peckinpaugh

Samuel L Yates

Thomas A Flower

An improved high speed process for texturing continuous filament yarn is provided wherein the improvement comprises cooling the yarn, subsequent to texturing and prior to applying tension, by contact for at least 4 milliseconds with a curved surface at a temperature of -29.degree. to 2.degree. C. and an RMS of up to 10, frictional forces creating a yarn tension of 0.036 to 0.45 gram per denier per end at the surface. Apparatus is also provided for cooling the continuous filament yarn subsequent to texturing and prior to applying tension. The apparatus comprises a curved surface having a minimum length for yarn contact of 7.6 cm, an RMS of up to 10 and a temperature of -29.degree. to 2.degree. C. Textured yarn brought into contact with the surface for at least 4 milliseconds at a yarn tension of 0.036 to 0.045 gram per denier per end is cooled to increase yarn stability and prevent pullout of yarn texture.

Chilled yarn guide

This invention is a continuous process for spinning and drawing polycarbonamide filaments as a continuous running length comprising spinning the filaments Y from the molten polymer through a spinnerette 3 into a quench stack 4 and immediately quenching the freshly spun filaments in a quench stack with a flowing quench medium and immediately applying a yarn finish so that after quenching and applying finish, the surface temperature of the filaments is below the second order transition temperature for the filaments at the ambient conditions, and immediately applying steam in a chamber 15 around the continuous running length of filaments at a temperature at from about 60.degree. C. to 95.degree. C. for periods from about 0.03 to 3 seconds and immediately drawing the filaments; and the apparatus to accomplish that process.

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Midlothian, VA, United States of America

Michael K Westmoreland